RCW 10.77.095
Findings—Developmental disabilities.
The legislature finds that among those persons who endanger the safety of others by committing crimes are a small number of persons with developmental disabilities. While their conduct is not typical of the vast majority of persons with developmental disabilities who are responsible citizens, for their own welfare and for the safety of others the state may need to exercise control over those few dangerous individuals who are developmentally disabled, have been charged with crimes that involve a threat to public safety or security, and have been found either incompetent to stand trial or not guilty by reason of insanity. The legislature finds, however, that the use of civil commitment procedures under chapter 71.05 RCW to effect state control over dangerous developmentally disabled persons has resulted in their commitment to institutions for the mentally ill. The legislature finds that existing programs in mental institutions may be inappropriate for persons who are developmentally disabled because the services provided in mental institutions are oriented to persons with mental illness, a condition not necessarily associated with developmental disabilities. Therefore, the legislature believes that, where appropriate, and subject to available funds, persons with developmental disabilities who have been charged with crimes that involve a threat to public safety or security and have been found incompetent to stand trial or not guilty by reason of insanity should receive state services addressing their needs, that such services must be provided in conformance with an individual habilitation plan, and that their initial treatment should be separate and discrete from treatment for persons involved in any other treatment or habilitation program in a manner consistent with the needs of public safety.
[ 1998 c 297 § 28; 1989 c 420 § 1. Formerly RCW 10.77.005.]
NOTES:
Effective dates—Severability—Intent—1998 c 297: See notes following RCW 71.05.010.
Structure Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 10.77 - Criminally Insane—Procedures.
10.77.020 - Rights of person under this chapter.
10.77.025 - Maximum term of commitment or treatment.
10.77.027 - Eligible for commitment regardless of cause.
10.77.030 - Establishing insanity as a defense.
10.77.040 - Instructions to jury on special verdict.
10.77.050 - Mental incapacity as bar to proceedings.
10.77.070 - Examination rights of defendant's expert or professional person.
10.77.074 - Competency evaluation—Forensic navigator.
10.77.075 - Competency evaluation or competency restoration treatment—Court order.
10.77.080 - Motion for acquittal on grounds of insanity—Hearing—Findings.
10.77.084 - Stay of proceedings—Treatment—Restoration of competency—Commitment—Other procedures.
10.77.086 - Competency restoration—Procedure in felony charge.
10.77.088 - Competency restoration—Procedure in nonfelony charge.
10.77.089 - Competency restoration—Report to the governor and legislature.
10.77.091 - Placement—Secure facility—Treatment and rights—Custody—Reports.
10.77.092 - Involuntary medication—Serious offenses.
10.77.093 - Involuntary medication—Civil commitment.
10.77.094 - Antipsychotic medication, administration.
10.77.095 - Findings—Developmental disabilities.
10.77.097 - Records and reports accompany defendant upon transfer.
10.77.100 - Experts or professional persons as witnesses.
10.77.110 - Acquittal of crime.
10.77.120 - Care and treatment of committed person—Hearings—Release.
10.77.140 - Periodic examinations—Developmentally disabled—Reports—Notice to court.
10.77.150 - Conditional release—Application—Secretary's recommendation—Order—Procedure.
10.77.152 - Conditional release—Application—County of origin.
10.77.155 - Conditional release, furlough—Secretary's recommendation.
10.77.160 - Conditional release—Reports.
10.77.163 - Furlough—Notice—Temporary restraining order.
10.77.165 - Escape or disappearance—Notification requirements.
10.77.170 - Payments to conditionally released persons.
10.77.175 - Conditional release—Planning—Less restrictive alternative treatment.
10.77.180 - Conditional release—Periodic review of case.
10.77.190 - Conditional release—Revocation or modification of terms—Procedure.
10.77.200 - Release—Procedure.
10.77.205 - Sexual or violent offenders—Notice of release, escape, etc.—Definitions.
10.77.207 - Persons acquitted of sex offense due to insanity—Release of information authorized.
10.77.210 - Right to adequate care and treatment—Records and reports.
10.77.2101 - Implementation of legislative intent.
10.77.220 - Incarceration in correctional institution or facility prohibited—Exceptions.
10.77.240 - Existing rights not affected.
10.77.250 - Responsibility for costs—Reimbursement.
10.77.260 - Violent act—Presumptions.
10.77.280 - Office of forensic mental health services.
10.77.290 - Secretary to adopt rules—2015 1st sp.s. c 7.
10.77.300 - Immunity from liability—Detaining a person for medical clearance or treatment.
10.77.940 - Equal application of 1989 c 420—Evaluation for developmental disability.
10.77.950 - Construction—Chapter applicable to state registered domestic partnerships—2009 c 521.