(a) General rule.--An association and its members may make and execute contracts requiring the members to obtain all or any part of specific services from the association or to sell or deliver all or any part of their specified agricultural products to or through the association or any facilities to be created by the association. The contract may provide that the association may sell or resell the products sold or delivered by its members, with or without taking title thereto, and pay over to its members the resale price, after deducting all necessary overhead costs, expenses, valuation reserves, interest, dividends on common and preferred shares and such deductions for capital and other purposes as may be specified in the contract or bylaws of an association. Each marketing or service contract shall contain a provision which shall specify a reasonable period in each year during which any contracting member of an association, upon giving notice as prescribed in the contract, may terminate the contract.
(b) Enforcement.--The bylaws or the marketing or service contract may provide:
(1) For applying patronage refunds or savings allocated to any member or other patron toward the payment for liquidated damages specified in the contract to be paid to an association by the member or other patron upon the breach by him of any provision of the marketing or service contract.
(2) That the member will pay all costs, premiums for bonds, expenses and fees in case any action is brought upon the contract by the association. Any such provision shall be valid and enforceable in the courts of this Commonwealth.
(3) That the association shall have the option to redeem the voting shares at book value or par value, whichever is lower, plus declared dividends, or the membership certificate, whenever any contract between the association and a member has been canceled in accordance with the terms or conditions of the contract or by reason of breach of the contract by the member.
(c) Injunction.--In the event of any such breach or threatened breach of the marketing contract by a member, the association shall be entitled to an injunction to prevent further breach of the contract and to specific performance thereof. Pending the adjudication of the action, and upon filing a verified complaint showing the breach or threatened breach and upon filing a sufficient bond, the association shall be entitled to a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction against the member. The right to an injunction shall be in addition to the remedy provided in subsection (b).
(d) Inducing breach; spreading false reports.--Any person who knowingly induces any member of an association to breach his marketing contract with the association shall be liable to the association for the full amount of damages sustained by it by reason of the breach, and any person who maliciously and knowingly spreads false reports about the finances or management of the association shall be liable to the association in an action for the actual damage which it may sustain by reason of the false reports and punitive damages. The association shall be entitled to an injunction against any such person to prevent further injury to the association. In any action brought by an association pursuant to this subsection, the association shall be entitled to, in addition to any other recovery or remedy, reasonable attorney fees involved in such matter.
(Dec. 18, 1992, P.L.1333, No.169, eff. 60 days)
1992 Amendment. Act 169 amended subsec. (a).
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Title 15 - CORPORATIONS AND UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS
Chapter 75 - Cooperative Agricultural Associations
Section 7501 - Short title of chapter
Section 7502 - Application of chapter
Section 7505 - Number and qualifications of incorporators
Section 7507 - Articles of incorporation
Section 7521 - Special powers and limitations
Section 7522 - Records of salary or other payments
Section 7524 - Issuance of shares
Section 7525 - Sale, transfer or redemption of shares
Section 7526 - Termination of membership
Section 7527 - Voting by proxy or mail
Section 7529 - Fundamental changes
Section 7532 - Removal of directors
Section 7534 - Marketing arrangements
Section 7535 - Patronage distributions
Section 7536 - Audit of operations
Section 7537 - Contract assignments to association
Section 7538 - Exemption from tax on capital stock and indebtedness