(a) General rule.--Each police department shall develop and implement a written emergency vehicle response policy governing the procedures under which a police officer should initiate, continue and terminate a motor vehicle pursuit. This policy may be the model policy endorsed by a national or state organization or association of police chiefs or police officers. The written policy shall incorporate the guidelines under this section.
(b) Intent of guidelines.--The guidelines under this section are solely intended to direct police departments to maintain pursuit policies and outline the content of those pursuit policies. The guidelines contained in this section are not intended to mandate the actions of individual police officers during any particular pursuit.
(c) Policy guidelines.--Each police department policy shall include, but not be limited to, the following procedural elements:
(1) Decision making criteria or principles for initiation of pursuit. These criteria or principles may include, but not be limited to:
(i) The potential for harm or immediate or potential danger to others if the fleeing individual or individuals escape.
(ii) The seriousness of the offense committed or believed to have been committed by the individual or individuals attempting to flee.
(iii) Safety factors that pose a risk to police officers, other motorists, pedestrians and other persons.
(2) Responsibilities of the pursuing officers.
(3) Responsibilities for the communications center.
(4) Responsibilities of the field supervisor.
(5) Traffic regulations during pursuit, including, but not limited to, the use of emergency equipment, audio signals and visual signals.
(6) Pursuit tactics.
(7) Roadblock usage.
(8) Communication and coordination of pursuit protocol for interjurisdictional pursuit.
(9) Decision making criteria or principles for termination of pursuit. These criteria or principles may include, but not be limited to, safety factors that pose a risk to police officers, other motorists, pedestrians and other persons.
(d) Biennial certification.--The commission shall certify every other year whether each department has a pursuit policy in force. The commission shall provide to the Pennsylvania State Police a list of those municipal police departments that have and have not notified or certified to the commission that that department has a pursuit policy. The biennial certification may be implemented simultaneously with other certifications conducted by the commission.
(e) Policy confidential.--A policy adopted under this section shall be confidential and shall not be made available to the general public.
(f) Limitations.--No police departmental policy may violate or supersede the requirements of section 3105 (relating to drivers of emergency vehicles).
Cross References. Section 6342 is referred to in section 6344 of this title.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Section 6301 - Prosecutions under local ordinances superseded by title
Section 6302 - Time limitations
Section 6303 - Rights and liabilities of minors
Section 6304 - Authority to arrest without warrant
Section 6305 - Arrest of nonresident
Section 6306 - Costs for summary offenses
Section 6307 - Liability for costs not paid by defendant
Section 6308 - Investigation by police officers
Section 6308.1 - Payment to police or sheriff's office of one-half of reinstatement fee
Section 6310 - Disposition of impounded vehicles, combinations and loads
Section 6311 - Enforcement authority
Section 6312 - Liquor or malt or brewed beverages
Section 6313 - Enforcement of summary offenses in State park and forest lands
Section 6321 - Records of issuing authorities
Section 6322 - Reports by issuing authorities
Section 6323 - Reports by courts
Section 6324 - Failure to comply with provisions of subchapter
Section 6325 - Department records
Section 6326 - Traffic citation forms (Repealed)
Section 6327 - Inspection of records
Section 6328 - Admissibility of department records
Section 6342 - Written policies required
Section 6343 - Pursuit records