(a) Challenges for cause.--The military judge and members of a general or special court-martial may be challenged by the accused or the trial counsel for cause stated to the court. The military judge shall determine the relevancy and validity of challenges for cause and shall not receive a challenge to more than one person at a time. Challenges by the trial counsel shall ordinarily be presented and decided before those by the accused are offered. If exercise of a challenge for cause reduces the court below the minimum number of members required by section 5401 (relating to courts-martial classified), the parties shall, notwithstanding section 5508 (relating to absent and additional members), exercise or waive any challenge for cause against the remaining members of the court before additional members are detailed to the court.
(b) Preemptory challenges.--Each accused and the trial counsel are entitled to one initial peremptory challenge of members of the court. The military judge may not be challenged except for cause. When new members are detailed to the court to meet the minimum number of members required by section 5401 and after any challenges for cause against the new members are presented and decided, each accused and the trial counsel are entitled to one peremptory challenge against members not previously subject to peremptory challenge.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Section 5701 - Governor and department may prescribe rules
Section 5702 - Unlawfully influencing action of court
Section 5703 - Duties of trial counsel and defense counsel
Section 5707 - Oaths or affirmations
Section 5708 - Statute of limitations
Section 5709 - Former jeopardy
Section 5710 - Pleas of the accused
Section 5711 - Opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence
Section 5712 - Refusal to appear or testify
Section 5715 - Admissibility of records of courts of inquiry
Section 5716 - Voting and rulings
Section 5717 - Number of votes required
Section 5718 - Court to announce action
Section 5719 - Record of trial
Section 5720 - Defense of lack of mental responsibility
Section 5721 - Effect of finding of lack of mental capacity on trial proceedings
Section 5722 - Trial finding of lack of mental responsibility