(a) General rule.--A petition for court approval of a designation under this chapter may be made at any time by filing with the court a copy of the designation. If the triggering event has not occurred on or before the time of filing, only the designator may file the petition. If the triggering event has occurred on or before the time of filing, the standby guardian named in the designation may file the petition, and the petition shall also contain one of the following:
(1) A determination of the designator's incapacity.
(2) A determination of the designator's debilitation and the designator's signed and dated consent.
(3) A copy of the designator's death certificate.
(b) Notice.--
(1) The petitioner shall notify any person named in the designation within ten days of the filing of the petition and of any hearing thereon.
(2) If the petition alleges that a nondesignating parent cannot be located, that parent shall be notified in accordance with the notice provisions of the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure in Custody Matters. No notice is necessary to a parent whose parental rights have previously been terminated or relinquished.
(c) Jurisdiction.--For purposes of determining jurisdiction under this chapter, the provisions of Chapter 54 (relating to uniform child custody jurisdiction and enforcement) shall apply.
(d) Presumptions.--In a proceeding for judicial appointment of a standby guardian, a designation shall constitute a rebuttable presumption that the designated standby guardian is capable of serving as coguardian or guardian. When the designator is the sole surviving parent, when the parental rights of any noncustodial parent have been terminated or relinquished or when all parties consent to the designation, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that entry of the approval order is in the best interest of the child. In any case, if the court finds entry of the approval order to be in the best interest of the child, the court shall enter an order approving the designation petition.
(e) Approval without hearing.--Approval of the designation without a hearing is permitted when the designator is the sole surviving parent, when the parental rights of any noncustodial parent have been terminated or relinquished or when all parties consent to entry of the approval order.
(f) Hearing.--In the event a hearing is required, it shall be conducted in accordance with the proceedings set forth in Chapters 53 (relating to custody) and 54.
(g) Court appearance.--The designator need not appear in court if the designator is medically unable to appear.
(June 15, 2004, P.L.236, No.39, eff. 60 days)
2004 Amendment. Act 39 amended subsecs. (c) and (f).
References in Text. Former Chapter 53 (Custody), referred to in this section, is repealed. The subject matter is now contained in Chapter 53 (Child Custody).
Cross References. Section 5612 is referred to in sections 5613, 5614 of this title.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 56 - Standby and Temporary Guardianship
Section 5601 - Short title of chapter
Section 5612 - Petition for approval of a designation
Section 5613 - Authority of standby guardian
Section 5615 - Conflicting documents
Section 5622 - Petition for approval of designation
Section 5623 - Authority of temporary guardian