(a) General rule.--A child under 12 years of age may not operate an EPAMD unless the person is wearing a pedalcycle helmet meeting the requirements of section 3510 (relating to pedalcycle helmets for certain persons).
(b) Waiver of fine.--If a person receives a citation issued by the proper authority for violation of subsection (a), a magisterial district judge, magistrate or judge shall dismiss the charges if the person prior to or at the person's hearing displays evidence of acquisition of a helmet meeting the standards prescribed in subsection (a) to the magisterial district judge, magistrate or judge. Sufficient evidence shall include a receipt mailed to the appropriate court officer which evidences purchase or transfer of such a helmet from another helmet owner, evidenced by a notarized letter.
(c) Exemption.--This section shall not apply to a child under 12 years of age who can produce a statement from the family's church authorities attesting that it is against the tenets of the family's religion to wear a helmet.
(d) Civil actions.--In no event shall a violation or alleged violation of subsection (a) be used as evidence in a trial of any civil action, nor shall any jury in a civil action be instructed that any conduct did constitute or could be interpreted by the jury to constitute a violation of subsection (a), nor shall failure to use a pedalcycle helmet be considered as contributory negligence, nor shall failure to use a pedalcycle helmet be admissible as evidence in the trial of any civil action.
(e) Penalty.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, any violation of subsection (a) is punishable by a fine, including all penalties, assessments and court costs imposed on the convicted person, not to exceed $25. The parent or legal guardian having control or custody of a child under 12 years of age whose conduct violates this section shall be jointly and severally liable with the person for the amount of the fine imposed.
(f) Definitions.--As used in this section, the term "wearing a pedalcycle helmet" means having a pedalcycle helmet of good fit fastened securely upon the head with the helmet straps.
(Nov. 30, 2004, P.L.1618, No.207, eff. 60 days)
2004 Amendment. Act 207 amended subsec. (b). See section 29 of Act 207 in the appendix to this title for special provisions relating to construction of law.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 35 - Special Vehicles and Pedestrians
Section 3501 - Applicability of traffic laws to pedalcycles
Section 3502 - Penalty for violation of subchapter
Section 3503 - Responsibility of parent or guardian
Section 3504 - Riding on pedalcycles
Section 3505 - Riding on roadways and pedalcycle paths
Section 3506 - Articles carried by operator
Section 3507 - Lamps and other equipment on pedalcycles
Section 3508 - Pedalcycles on sidewalks and pedalcycle paths
Section 3510 - Pedalcycle helmets for certain persons
Section 3511 - Pedalcycles prohibited on freeways
Section 3512 - Pedalcycle Helmet Fund (Repealed)
Section 3513 - Civil immunity for lenders of pedalcycle helmets
Section 3514 - Operation of pedalcycles with electric assist
Section 3521 - Applicability of traffic laws to motorcycles
Section 3522 - Riding on motorcycles
Section 3523 - Operating motorcycles on roadways laned for traffic
Section 3524 - Footrests and handhold
Section 3525 - Protective equipment for motorcycle riders
Section 3526 - Lighted lamp requirements for motorcycles
Section 3527 - Certain passengers prohibited in autocycles
Section 3541 - Obedience of pedestrians to traffic-control devices and regulations
Section 3542 - Right-of-way of pedestrians in crosswalks
Section 3543 - Pedestrians crossing at other than crosswalks
Section 3544 - Pedestrians walking along or on highway
Section 3545 - Pedestrians soliciting rides or business
Section 3546 - Driving through or around safety zone
Section 3547 - Right-of-way of pedestrians on sidewalks
Section 3548 - Pedestrians to yield to emergency vehicles
Section 3549 - Blind pedestrians
Section 3550 - Pedestrians under influence of alcohol or controlled substance
Section 3551 - Compliance with bridge and railroad warning signals
Section 3552 - Penalty for violation of subchapter
Section 3571 - Pedalcycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee
Section 3582 - Pedalcycle helmets for certain persons
Section 3583 - EPAMD prohibited on freeways
Section 3591 - Scope of subchapter
Section 3592 - Required equipment
Section 3593 - Operation on certain highways or roadways
Section 3594 - Same treatment as passenger cars