(a) Judges and magisterial district judges.--The regular term of office of judges and magisterial district judges shall be as follows:
(1) Judges of the Philadelphia Municipal Court and the Traffic Court of Philadelphia--Six years.
(2) Judges of the Pittsburgh Magistrates Court--Four years.
(3) All other judges--Ten years.
(4) Magisterial district judges--Six years.
(b) Effect of changes.--The tenure of any judge or magisterial district judge shall not be affected by changes in judicial or magisterial districts or by reduction in the number of judges or magisterial districts. Where a multicounty judicial district is divided by statute into two or more districts or where a county is transferred by statute from one judicial district to another, a judge shall continue to be or shall become a judge of that judicial district which embraces the county of that person's residence at the effective date of the change. Where the boundaries of a magisterial district are revised pursuant to section 1503 (relating to reestablishment of districts) a magisterial district judge shall continue to be or shall become a magisterial district judge of the magisterial district in which that person resides at the effective date of the change.
(c) Appointive judicial officers.--Except as otherwise provided or prescribed by law, appointive judicial officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the appointing authority. Mental health review officers shall be appointed for terms not to exceed one year, and may be reappointed to successive terms.
(Apr. 28, 1978, P.L.202, No.53, eff. 60 days; Nov. 30, 2004, P.L.1618, No.207, eff. 60 days)
2004 Amendment. Act 207 amended subsecs. (a) and (b). See section 29 of Act 207 in the appendix to this title for special provisions relating to construction of law.
1978 Amendment. Act 53 amended subsecs. (b) and (c).
Cross References. Section 3152 is referred to in sections 3131, 3153 of this title.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Title 42 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
Chapter 31 - Selection and Retention of Judicial Officers
Section 3101 - Qualifications of judicial officers generally
Section 3112 - Course of instruction and examination required
Section 3113 - Content of course of instruction and examination
Section 3114 - Admission of interested persons
Section 3115 - Certification of successful completion of course of training
Section 3116 - Effect of failure to obtain certificate
Section 3118 - Continuing education requirement
Section 3119 - Rules and regulations
Section 3131 - Selection of judicial officers for regular terms
Section 3132 - Vacancies in office
Section 3132.1 - Reappointment of magisterial district judge
Section 3133 - Commonwealth Court judges
Section 3134 - Community court judges
Section 3135 - Increase in number of judges
Section 3152 - Tenure of judicial officers