(a) General rule.--The mental soundness of an actor engaged in conduct charged to constitute an offense shall only be a defense to the charged offense when the actor proves by a preponderance of evidence that the actor was legally insane at the time of the commission of the offense.
(b) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the phrase "legally insane" means that, at the time of the commission of the offense, the actor was laboring under such a defect of reason, from disease of the mind, as not to know the nature and quality of the act he was doing or, if the actor did know the quality of the act, that he did not know that what he was doing was wrong.
(Dec. 15, 1982, P.L.1262, No.286, eff. 90 days)
1982 Amendment. Act 286 added section 315. Section 4 of Act 286 provided that Act 286 shall apply to all indictments or informations filed on or after the effective date of Act 286.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Title 18 - CRIMES AND OFFENSES
Section 301 - Requirement of voluntary act
Section 302 - General requirements of culpability
Section 303 - Causal relationship between conduct and result
Section 304 - Ignorance or mistake
Section 305 - Limitations on scope of culpability requirements
Section 306 - Liability for conduct of another; complicity
Section 307 - Liability of organizations and certain related persons
Section 308 - Intoxication or drugged condition
Section 312 - De minimis infractions