Effective: May 17, 2021
Latest Legislation: House Bill 2 - 134th General Assembly
Each municipal corporation shall have special power to levy and collect special assessments. The legislative authority of a municipal corporation may assess upon the abutting, adjacent, and contiguous, or other specially benefited, lots or lands in the municipal corporation, any part of the cost connected with the improvement of any street, alley, dock, wharf, pier, public road, place, boulevard, parkway, or park entrance or an easement of the municipal corporation available for the purpose of the improvement to be made in it by grading, draining, curbing, paving, repaving, repairing, treating the surface with substances designed to lay the dust on it or preserve it, constructing sidewalks, piers, wharves, docks, retaining walls, sewers, sewage disposal works and treatment plants, sewage pumping stations, water treatment plants, water pumping stations, reservoirs, and water storage tanks or standpipes, together with the facilities and appurtenances necessary and proper therefor, drains, storm-water retention basins, watercourses, water mains, or laying of water pipe, or the lighting, sprinkling, sweeping, or cleaning thereof, or removing snow therefrom, any part of the cost and expense of planting, maintaining, and removing shade trees thereupon; any part of the cost of a voluntary action, as defined in section 3746.01 of the Revised Code, undertaken pursuant to Chapter 3746. of the Revised Code by a special improvement district created under Chapter 1710. of the Revised Code, including the cost of acquiring property with respect to which the voluntary action is undertaken; any part of the cost and expense of constructing, maintaining, repairing, cleaning, and enclosing ditches; any part of the cost and expense of operating, maintaining, and replacing heating and cooling facilities for enclosed pedestrian canopies and malls; any part of the cost and expense of acquiring and improving parking facilities and structures for off-street parking of motor vehicles or of acquiring land and improving it by clearing, grading, draining, paving, lighting, erecting, constructing, and equipping it for parking facilities and structures for off-street parking of motor vehicles, to the extent authorized by section 717.05 of the Revised Code, but only if no special assessment made for the purpose of developing off-street parking facilities and structures is levied against any land being used solely for off-street parking or against any land used solely for single or two-family dwellings; any part of the cost and expense of operating and maintaining the off-street parking facilities and structures; and any part of the cost connected with changing the channel of, or narrowing, widening, dredging, deepening, or improving, any stream or watercourse, and for constructing or improving any levees or boulevards on any stream or watercourse, or along or about any stream or watercourse, together with any retaining wall, riprap protection, bulkhead, culverts, approaches, flood gates, waterways, or drains incidental to any stream or watercourse, or for making any other improvement of any river or lake front, whether it is privately or publicly owned, which the legislative authority declares conducive to the public health, convenience, or welfare. If a program grant is awarded for an eligible project under sections 122.40 to 122.4077 of the Revised Code, a municipal corporation may levy, against dwellings that are subject to the project, a special assessment for the purpose of providing a contribution from the municipal corporation towards the funding gap for the project. The assessment shall be at a rate that will produce a total assessment that is not more than the municipal corporation's contribution towards the funding gap for the eligible project as described in the application under section 122.4020 of the Revised Code. In addition, a municipal corporation may levy a special assessment for public improvement or public services plans of a district formed under Chapter 1710. of the Revised Code, as provided in that chapter. Except as otherwise provided in Chapter 1710. of the Revised Code, special assessments may be levied by any of the following methods:
(A) By a percentage of the tax value of the property assessed;
(B) In proportion to the benefits that may result from the improvement;
(C) By the front foot of the property bounding and abutting upon the improvement.
Last updated June 9, 2021 at 10:24 AM
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 7 | Municipal Corporations
Chapter 727 | Assessments - Generally
Section 727.01 | Power to Levy and Collect Special Assessments - Methods.
Section 727.011 | Control, Planting, Care, and Maintenance of Shade Trees.
Section 727.012 | Constructing, Maintaining, Repairing, Cleaning, and Enclosing of Ditches.
Section 727.013 | Relocation of Overhead Cables, Wires, and Appurtenant Equipment.
Section 727.02 | Fixing Value of Lands Not Assessed for Taxation.
Section 727.03 | Limitation on Special Assessments.
Section 727.031 | Exemption From Special Assessments - Nonprofit Arts Institutions.
Section 727.04 | Assessments for Repaving of Streets.
Section 727.05 | Portion of Improvement Cost to Be Paid by Municipal Corporation.
Section 727.06 | Petition by 60% of Owners of Front Footage for Improvement.
Section 727.07 | Change in Grade Assessment.
Section 727.08 | Determining Total Cost of Public Improvement.
Section 727.09 | Special Assessment Proceedings May Include More Than One Improvement.
Section 727.10 | Describing Lots and Lands to Be Charged.
Section 727.11 | Annual Installment Payment Schedules.
Section 727.12 | Filing Plans - Resolution of Necessity.
Section 727.13 | Notice of Passage of Resolution of Necessity and Filing of Estimated Assessment.
Section 727.14 | Publishing Notice of Certain Special Assessments.
Section 727.15 | Objection Filed by Owner.
Section 727.16 | Assessment Equalization Board.
Section 727.17 | Powers and Duties of Board.
Section 727.171 | Special Assessment for Off-Street Parking Facilities.
Section 727.18 | Filing Damage Claims.
Section 727.19 | Claims for Damages.
Section 727.20 | Assessment of Damages.
Section 727.21 | Jury Procedure.
Section 727.23 | Ordinance for Public Improvement.
Section 727.24 | Low Bid Exceeds Estimates.
Section 727.25 | Procedure for Ordinance of Assessment.
Section 727.251 | Applying for Deferment of Payment.
Section 727.26 | Notice of Passage of Ordinance.
Section 727.27 | Payment Schedule.
Section 727.29 | Apportioning Assessment Between Life Tenant and Owner.
Section 727.30 | Duties of Officers in Implementing Special Assessments.
Section 727.301 | Collecting Assessments by Municipal Treasurer.
Section 727.31 | Proceedings to Recover Special Assessment.
Section 727.32 | Court to Determine Amount of Recovery.
Section 727.33 | Collecting Unpaid Assessments.
Section 727.331 | Municipal Treasurer to Collect Unpaid Assessments.
Section 727.332 | Municipal Treasurer to Deliver Statement Showing Amount Collected to Auditor.
Section 727.34 | Lien of Assessment or Installment.
Section 727.35 | Statute of Limitations for Action for Recovery.
Section 727.36 | Adding Collection Costs to Assessment.
Section 727.37 | Court of Common Pleas Jurisdiction.
Section 727.38 | Additional Assessment to Supply Deficiency.
Section 727.39 | Reassessment Order.
Section 727.40 | Rules of Construction.
Section 727.41 | Cooperative Agreements for Street Improvements.
Section 727.42 | Apportioning Costs Among Municipal Corporations for Park Boulevard.
Section 727.43 | Damage Claim Limits.
Section 727.44 | Establishing Sanitary Sewerage, Storm Sewerage, and Water Supply Districts.
Section 727.45 | Showing Location of Facilities.
Section 727.46 | Filing Plan for Sanitary Sewerage, Storm Sewerage, and Water Supply Districts.
Section 727.47 | Adopting Plan for Sanitary Sewerage, Storm Sewerage, and Water Supply Districts.