Effective: March 23, 2015
Latest Legislation: House Bill 5 - 130th General Assembly
(A) This section applies to a group of two or more municipal corporations that, taken together, share the same territory as a single city, local, or exempted village school district, to the extent that not more than five per cent of the territory of the municipal corporations as a group is located outside the school district and not more than five per cent of the territory of the school district is located outside the municipal corporations as a group.
(B) The legislative authorities of the municipal corporations in a group of municipal corporations to which this section applies each may propose to the electors an income tax, to be levied in concert with income taxes in the other municipal corporations of the group, except that a legislative authority may not propose to levy the income tax on the incomes of individuals who do not reside in the municipal corporation. One of the purposes of such a tax shall be to provide financial assistance to the school district through payment to the district of not less than twenty-five per cent of the revenue generated by the tax. Prior to proposing the taxes, the legislative authorities shall negotiate and enter into a written agreement with each other and with the board of education of the school district specifying the tax rate, the percentage of the tax revenue to be paid to the school district, the first year the tax will be levied, which shall be the first year after the year in which the levy is approved or any later year, and the date of the election on the question of the tax, all of which shall be the same for each municipal corporation. The agreement also shall state the purpose for which the school district will use the money, and specify the method and schedule by which each municipal corporation will make payments to the school district. The special election shall be held on a day specified in division (D) of section 3501.01 of the Revised Code, including a day on which all of the municipal corporations are to have a primary election.
After the legislative authorities and board of education have entered into the agreement, each legislative authority shall provide for levying its tax by ordinance. Each ordinance shall include the provisions described in division (A) of section 718.04 of the Revised Code and shall state the rate of the tax, the percentage of tax revenue to be paid to the school district, the purpose for which the municipal corporation will use its share of the tax revenue, and the first year the tax will be levied. Each ordinance also shall state that the question of the income tax will be submitted to the electors of the municipal corporation on the same date as the submission of questions of an identical tax to the electors of each of the other municipal corporations in the group, and that unless the electors of all of the municipal corporations in the group approve the tax in their respective municipal corporations, none of the municipal corporations in the group shall levy the tax. Each legislative authority also shall adopt a resolution specifying the regular or special election date the election will be held and directing the board of elections to conduct the election. At least ninety days before the date of the election, each legislative authority shall file certified copies of the ordinance and resolution with the board of elections.
(C) For each of the municipal corporations, the board of elections shall make the necessary arrangements for the submission of the question to the electors, and shall conduct the election in the same manner as any other municipal income tax election. For each of the municipal corporations, notice of the election shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipal corporation once a week for four consecutive weeks, or as provided in section 7.16 of the Revised Code, prior to the election. The notice shall include a statement of the rate and municipal corporation and school district purposes of the income tax, the percentage of tax revenue that will be paid to the school district, and the first year the tax will be levied, and an explanation that the tax will not be levied unless an identical tax is approved by the electors of each of the other municipal corporations in the group. The ballot shall be in the following form:
"Shall the ordinance providing for a ___ per cent levy on income for (brief description of the municipal corporation and school district purposes of the levy, including a statement of the percentage of income tax revenue that will be paid to the school district) be passed? The income tax, if approved, will not be levied on the incomes of individuals who do not reside in (the name of the municipal corporation). In order for the income tax to be levied, the voters of (the other municipal corporations in the group), which are also in the (name of the school district) school district, must approve an identical income tax and agree to pay the same percentage of the tax revenue to the school district.
(D) If the question is approved by a majority of the electors and identical taxes are approved by a majority of the electors in each of the other municipal corporations in the group, the municipal corporation shall impose the tax beginning on the first day of January of the year specified in the ordinance. The proceeds of the levy may be used only for the specified purposes, including payment of the specified percentage to the school district.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 7 | Municipal Corporations
Chapter 718 | Municipal Income Taxes
Section 718.012 | Factors for Determining Whether Individual Is Domiciled in Municipal Corporation.
Section 718.02 | Income Subject to Tax.
Section 718.03 | Withholding Taxes From Qualifying Wages.
Section 718.031 | Withholding From Casino, Lottery, and Sports Gaming Winnings.
Section 718.04 | Authority for Tax on Income and Withholding Tax.
Section 718.05 | Annual Return; Filing.
Section 718.051 | Filings by Business or Profession; Estimated Return; Extension.
Section 718.052 | Extension for Service in or for the Armed Forces.
Section 718.06 | Consolidated Municipal Income Tax Return.
Section 718.08 | Estimated Taxes.
Section 718.11 | Local Board of Tax Review.
Section 718.121 | Second Municipality Imposing Tax After Time Period Allowed for Refund.
Section 718.13 | Tax Information Confidential.
Section 718.131 | Criminal Records Check for Employees With Access to Certain Tax Information.
Section 718.15 | Tax Credit for Businesses That Foster New Jobs in Ohio.
Section 718.151 | Tax Credits to Foster Job Retention.
Section 718.16 | Tax Credit to Person Who Works in Joint Economic Development Zone or District.
Section 718.18 | Service of Assessment.
Section 718.19 | Requests for Refunds.
Section 718.23 | Verification of Accuracy of Returns.
Section 718.24 | Authority of Tax Administrator.
Section 718.25 | Rounding of Amounts.
Section 718.26 | Identification Information.
Section 718.27 | Interest and Penalties.
Section 718.28 | Administration of Claims.
Section 718.30 | Adoption of Rules.
Section 718.31 | Payment of Persons Hired to Inspect Books.
Section 718.37 | Actions Against Tax Administrator or Municipal Corporation.
Section 718.38 | Request for Opinion of the Tax Administrator.
Section 718.41 | Amended Returns.
Section 718.50 | Member or Employee of Ohio General Assembly and Certain Judges Excluded From Tax.
Section 718.80 | Filing Net Profit Taxes; Election to Be Subject to Provisions of Chapter.
Section 718.82 | Applicability; Taxable Situs; Apportionment.
Section 718.83 | Certification of Amounts to Be Paid Municipal Corporations.
Section 718.84 | Information Provided to Tax Administrators; Confidentiality.
Section 718.841 | Web Portal Information Sharing.
Section 718.85 | Filing of Annual Return; Remittance; Disposition of Funds.
Section 718.851 | Electronic Filing.
Section 718.86 | Consolidated Returns.
Section 718.87 | Failure to Pay Tax.
Section 718.88 | Declaration of Estimated Taxes.
Section 718.89 | Additional Penalties.
Section 718.90 | Assessments Against Taxpayer.
Section 718.91 | Refund Applications.
Section 718.92 | Amended Returns.
Section 718.93 | Examination of Records and Other Documents and Persons.