Effective: March 30, 1999
Latest Legislation: Senate Bill 83 - 122nd General Assembly
The application to register the title to land or to any interest in land shall be signed and sworn to by each applicant or by an authorized person for each applicant. In addition to any other appropriate, relevant, and material matter, the application shall set forth substantially all of the following:
(A) The full name, age, place of residence, and post-office address of the applicant or owner, the full name, place of residence, and post-office address of any person acting on behalf of the applicant or owner, the name of the applicant or owner as it appears in the muniments of title, whether the applicant or owner is now married or single and, if married, the full name of the applicant's or owner's spouse, whether the applicant or owner has been previously married and, if so, when and by what means the marriage relation was terminated and, if by divorce, dissolution of marriage, or annulment, when, where, and by what court the divorce, dissolution of marriage, or annulment was granted, and what interest in or lien upon the land described in the application a former spouse has; if the application is by a guardian or trustee, the name of the guardian or trustee, how, when, where, and by what court the guardian or trustee was appointed, the full name, nature of disability, and post-office address of the ward, and with whom the ward resides; or if made by a corporation, the names and addresses of its president, secretary, and managing officers, when and where it was incorporated, and its principal place of doing business;
(B) An accurate and full description of the land as it appears in the muniments of title of the applicant or owner, if it is there so described, or otherwise a pertinent description from which the land can be definitely and accurately located; and, in all cases, an accurate plat of the land that is drawn to a scale and shows the lines, corners, monuments, courses and distances, streets, public ways or places, highways, private ways, and adjoining lands with names of owners, streams, and other important objects connected with those lands;
(C) A description of the buildings and improvements on the land;
(D) The applicant's or owner's interest in the land, buildings, and improvements and the source of the applicant's or owner's title;
(E) For what purpose the land, buildings, or improvements are occupied or used and, if occupied or used by any person other than the applicant or owner, the name, place of residence, and post-office address of each occupant or user and what interest each occupant or user has or claims in the land, buildings, or improvements;
(F) The nature, amount, date, maturity, and volume and page of record of all apparent or real liens, charges, and encumbrances of any kind on the land, buildings, or improvements or any part of the land, buildings, or improvements, including, but not limited to, mortgages, deeds of trust as security, mechanics' liens, judgments, decrees, and executions, home and foreign, the name, place of residence, and post-office address of each holder of the liens, charges, and encumbrances and of each person shown by the records or known to at any time have had an interest in any of the liens, charges, or encumbrances, and which of the apparent liens, charges, and encumbrances are clouds upon the applicant's or owner's title; and the style, docket number, and character of all suits pending by or against the applicant or owner or any of the applicant's or owner's predecessors in title in any court of record, the judgments in which might affect in any way the title of the applicant or owner to, or might become liens upon, the lands described in the application. On and after the effective date of this amendment, an application shall not set forth pursuant to this division any restrictive covenant that appears to apply to the land, buildings, or improvements or any part of the land, buildings, or improvements, if any inclusion of the restrictive covenant in a transfer, rental, or lease of housing accommodations, any honoring or exercising of the restrictive covenant, or any attempt to honor or exercise the restrictive covenant constitutes an unlawful discriminatory practice under division (H)(9) of section 4112.02 of the Revised Code.
(G) Whether any other person to the knowledge or information of the applicant or owner or as shown by the records has or claims any interest in the lands, buildings, or improvements, either in law or equity, apparent or real, or in possession, remainder, reversion, expectancy, or otherwise; the name, place of residence, and post-office address of each person of that nature and the nature of the apparent or real interest so held or claimed; and which of those apparent interests are clouds upon the applicant's or owner's title. On and after the effective date of this amendment, an application shall not set forth pursuant to this division any restrictive covenant that appears to apply to the land, buildings, or improvements or any part of the land, buildings, or improvements, if any inclusion of the restrictive covenant in a transfer, rental, or lease of housing accommodations, any honoring or exercising of the restrictive covenant, or any attempt to honor or exercise the restrictive covenant constitutes an unlawful discriminatory practice under division (H)(9) of section 4112.02 of the Revised Code.
(H) The name, place of residence, and post-office address of each owner and of each occupant of the adjoining lands so far as shown by the records and so far as the applicant or owner, upon diligent inquiry and research, is able to ascertain, and the extent and character of those adjoining lands;
(I) If this state, any political subdivision of the state, any public authority, or any public body corporate will in any way be affected by a decree of the probate court determining or ordering the title of the applicant or owner to be registered, the state, political subdivision, public authority, or public body corporate shall be made a defendant to the application, and proper allegations shall be made as to its interest in the case.
(J) If the applicant or owner desires to have the boundaries of any street, public way, private way, or highway adjacent to or located within the land determined, a statement to that effect, describing the street, public way, private way, or highway, the proper public authority having charge and control of that street, public way, or highway, and the persons interested in that private way. The proper public authorities and interested persons shall be made defendants to the application and, as applicable, their places of residence and post-office addresses shall be given.
(K) Any further statements and allegations that are required by this chapter or Chapter 5310. of the Revised Code or that may be required by general or special rule or order of the court in which the application is filed;
(L) Any other material facts within the knowledge or information of the applicant or owner relating to the title or possession of the lands, buildings, or improvements, to any estate in the lands, buildings, or improvements, or to any lien, charge, or encumbrance on the land, buildings, or improvements. On and after the effective date of this amendment, an application shall not set forth pursuant to this division any restrictive covenant that appears to apply to the land, buildings, or improvements, if any inclusion of the restrictive covenant in a transfer, rental, or lease of housing accommodations, any honoring or exercising of the restrictive covenant, or any attempt to honor or exercise the restrictive covenant constitutes an unlawful discriminatory practice under division (H)(9) of section 4112.02 of the Revised Code.
(M) A prayer that all persons mentioned in the application, whether by name or other designation, and all other persons may be made and treated as defendants to the application and properly brought before the court, that the title of the applicant or owner may be settled and determined, that all clouds may be removed from the title, that the title may be ordered to be registered as set out in the application, and that all lesser or other estates and interests in and all liens, charges, and encumbrances upon the land or any part of the land may be settled and determined by the court and, subject to division (B) of section 5309.24 of the Revised Code, may be ordered to be registered.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Chapter 5309 | Registration of Land Titles
Section 5309.01 | Registration of Land Title Definitions.
Section 5309.02 | Jurisdiction of the Court of Common Pleas and the Probate Court.
Section 5309.03 | Powers of the County Recorder.
Section 5309.04 | Examiners of Titles - Qualifications, Bond, Duties.
Section 5309.05 | Persons Permitted to Have Title to Land Registered.
Section 5309.06 | Estates or Interests Which May Be Registered - Procedure.
Section 5309.07 | Tax Deed Entitled to Be Registered.
Section 5309.08 | Application to Register Title.
Section 5309.081 | Death of Survivorship Tenant Transfer of Interest.
Section 5309.082 | Survivorship Tenant Medicaid Estate Recovery Form.
Section 5309.09 | Contents of Application.
Section 5309.10 | Assent by Spouse.
Section 5309.11 | Application by Nonresident.
Section 5309.13 | Record and Index of Applications.
Section 5309.14 | Application Referred to Examiner of Titles for Investigation - Report.
Section 5309.15 | Publication of Notice of Filing and Substance of Application.
Section 5309.17 | Guardian Ad Litem - Duties, Compensation.
Section 5309.18 | Answer or Cross-Petition in Land Registration Case.
Section 5309.19 | Order of Default and Decree of Title and Registration - Final Order.
Section 5309.20 | Cause May Be Referred to Examiner of Titles for Hearing and Report.
Section 5309.21 | Effect of Decree Dismissing Application.
Section 5309.22 | Death of Applicant.
Section 5309.23 | Decree of Confirmation and Registration - Effect.
Section 5309.24 | Contents of Decree of Registration.
Section 5309.25 | Register of Titles - Duties of County Recorder and Clerk.
Section 5309.26 | Entering Original Certificate of Title.
Section 5309.27 | Certificates to Owners as Tenants in Common - Duplicate Certificates.
Section 5309.28 | Holder of Certificate of Title Holds Free From Encumbrances - Exceptions.
Section 5309.281 | Restrictive Covenants Constituting Unlawful Discriminatory Practices.
Section 5309.29 | Decree and Certificate of Title Run With the Land.
Section 5309.30 | Signature and Address of Owner Taken and Preserved.
Section 5309.31 | Lost or Destroyed Certificate of Title.
Section 5309.32 | Records of Surveys of Registered Land.
Section 5309.33 | Tract and Alphabetical Indexes.
Section 5309.34 | Transferee of Registered Land Not on Notice or Inquiry.
Section 5309.35 | Record of Trusts and Exceptional Estates in Registered Land.
Section 5309.36 | Certificate Notation Carried Until Cancellation.
Section 5309.37 | Transfers of Registered Land - Certificate as to Taxes and Special Assessments.
Section 5309.39 | Instruments Shall Be Filed Under Proper Numbers.
Section 5309.40 | Transfer of Estate by Registered Owner in Fee.
Section 5309.41 | Canceled Instruments Shall Be Preserved.
Section 5309.42 | Transfer of an Estate Less Than a Fee.
Section 5309.44 | New Certificate of Title Issued.
Section 5309.45 | Application for Registration on the Death of Registered Owner.
Section 5309.46 | Title Acquired Through Executor.
Section 5309.47 | Encumbrances on Registered Land.
Section 5309.48 | Mortgage, Encumbrance Entered - Mortgagee's Duplicate Certificate.
Section 5309.49 | Filing and Notation of Instruments Affecting Registered Land.
Section 5309.50 | Records in Addition to Registration.
Section 5309.52 | Entry of Release or Discharge of Encumbrance.
Section 5309.53 | Decree or Order of Court a Lien Upon Registered Land.
Section 5309.55 | Lien Attaches in Proceedings in Execution and Attachment.
Section 5309.56 | Writ Issued From County Other Than Where Land Situated.
Section 5309.57 | Accounts of Mechanics or Laborers Constitute Lien.
Section 5309.58 | Action or Proceeding Lis Pendens.
Section 5309.59 | Certificate of Sale Must Be Presented to Recorder - Notation.
Section 5309.61 | Partition and Sale Confirmed Only on Report of Examiner of Titles.
Section 5309.62 | Certificates of Title Issued to Allottees in Partition.
Section 5309.63 | Liens Attach to Lands Set Off in Partition Proceedings.
Section 5309.64 | Transfer of Title Under Order of Sale.
Section 5309.65 | Transfer of Title by Assignee or Trustee - Procedure.
Section 5309.67 | Nonconformity Does Not Void Proceedings.
Section 5309.68 | Certificate of Title - Surrender - Withdrawal.
Section 5309.69 | Declaring Trusts Upon Registered Land - Negotiations.
Section 5309.70 | Attachment of Rights of Dower and Homestead.
Section 5309.71 | Proceedings in Eminent Domain.
Section 5309.72 | Proceedings by Adverse Claimant.
Section 5309.73 | Notice by Claimant to Registered Owner.
Section 5309.74 | Power of Attorney Must Be Filed With County Recorder - Revocation.
Section 5309.75 | Statements in Instrument Constituting a Person an Attorney in Fact.
Section 5309.76 | Alterations or Erasures Not Permitted - Exceptions.
Section 5309.77 | Effect of Instruments Dealing With Registered Land.
Section 5309.78 | Application for Continuation and Certification of Duplicate Certificate of Title.
Section 5309.80 | Statements or Indorsements Contained in Instruments Presented for Registration.
Section 5309.81 | Parties to Suit or Proceeding Involving Registered Land.
Section 5309.82 | Notice to Registered Owner Upon the Filing of Instruments.
Section 5309.83 | Notice of Appeal - Petition, Bond, and Transcript.
Section 5309.85 | Burdens and Incidents of Registered Land.
Section 5309.86 | Signature of County Recorder on Paper and Electronic Instruments.
Section 5309.88 | Death of Maker Before Registration.
Section 5309.89 | Title by Prescription or Adverse Possession.
Section 5309.91 | Enforcement of Charges.
Section 5309.93 | Effective Liens.
Section 5309.94 | Serving and Waiver of Notices.
Section 5309.95 | Materials Furnished by Board of County Commissioners.
Section 5309.96 | Instruments Shall Not Be Taken From Office - Copies.