Effective: September 28, 2012
Latest Legislation: Senate Bill 337 - 129th General Assembly
(A) Except as provided in division (B) of this section and in sections 4510.111 and 4510.16 of the Revised Code, no person whose driver's or commercial driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege has been suspended under any provision of the Revised Code, other than Chapter 4509. of the Revised Code, or under any applicable law in any other jurisdiction in which the person's license or permit was issued, shall operate any motor vehicle upon the public roads and highways or upon any public or private property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking within this state during the period of suspension unless the person is granted limited driving privileges and is operating the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the limited driving privileges.
(B) No person shall operate any motor vehicle upon a highway or any public or private property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking in this state in violation of any restriction of the person's driver's or commercial driver's license or permit imposed under division (D) of section 4506.10 or under section 4507.14 of the Revised Code.
(C) Upon the request or motion of the prosecuting authority, a noncertified copy of the law enforcement automated data system report or a noncertified copy of a record of the registrar of motor vehicles that shows the name, date of birth, and social security number of a person charged with a violation of division (A) or (B) of this section may be admitted into evidence as prima-facie evidence that the license of the person was under suspension at the time of the alleged violation of division (A) of this section or the person operated a motor vehicle in violation of a restriction at the time of the alleged violation of division (B) of this section. The person charged with a violation of division (A) or (B) of this section may offer evidence to rebut this prima-facie evidence.
(D)(1) Whoever violates division (A) or (B) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. The court may impose upon the offender a class seven suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(7) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code.
(2)(a) Except as provided in division (D)(2)(b) or (c) of this section, the court, in addition to any other penalty that it imposes on the offender and if the vehicle is registered in the offender's name and if, within three years of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one violation of this section or section 4510.111 or 4510.16 of the Revised Code, or a substantially equivalent municipal ordinance, the court, in addition to or independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the offender, may order the immobilization of the vehicle involved in the offense for thirty days and the impoundment of that vehicle's license plates for thirty days in accordance with section 4503.233 of the Revised Code.
(b) If the vehicle is registered in the offender's name and if, within three years of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two violations of this section, or any combination of two violations of this section or section 4510.111 or 4510.16 of the Revised Code, or of a substantially similar municipal ordinance, the court, in addition to any other sentence that it imposes on the offender, may order the immobilization of the vehicle involved in the offense for sixty days and the impoundment of that vehicle's license plates for sixty days in accordance with section 4503.233 of the Revised Code.
(c) If the vehicle is registered in the offender's name and if, within three years of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of this section, or any combination of three or more violations of this section or section 4510.111 or 4510.16 of the Revised Code, or of a substantially similar municipal ordinance, the court, in addition to any other sentence that it imposes on the offender, may order the criminal forfeiture of the vehicle involved in the offense to the state.
(E) Any order for immobilization and impoundment under this section shall be issued and enforced under sections 4503.233 and 4507.02 of the Revised Code, as applicable. The court shall not release a vehicle from immobilization ordered under this section unless the court is presented with current proof of financial responsibility with respect to that vehicle.
(F) Any order of criminal forfeiture under this section shall be issued and enforced under section 4503.234 of the Revised Code. Upon receipt of the copy of the order from the court, neither the registrar of motor vehicles nor a deputy registrar shall accept any application for the registration or transfer of registration of any motor vehicle owned or leased by the person named in the declaration of forfeiture. The period of registration denial shall be five years after the date of the order, unless, during that period, the court having jurisdiction of the offense that led to the order terminates the forfeiture and notifies the registrar of the termination. The registrar then shall take necessary measures to permit the person to register a vehicle owned or leased by the person or to transfer registration of the vehicle.
(G) The offender shall provide the court with proof of financial responsibility as defined in section 4509.01 of the Revised Code. If the offender fails to provide that proof of financial responsibility, then, in addition to any other penalties provided by law, the court may order restitution pursuant to section 2929.28 of the Revised Code in an amount not exceeding five thousand dollars for any economic loss arising from an accident or collision that was the direct and proximate result of the offender's operation of the vehicle before, during, or after committing the offense for which the offender is sentenced under this section.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 45 | Motor Vehicles-Aeronautics-Watercraft
Chapter 4510 | Driver's License Suspension, Cancellation, Revocation
Section 4510.01 | License Suspension Definitions.
Section 4510.011 | Drug of Abuse Defined as in Rc 3719.01.
Section 4510.02 | Definite Periods of Suspension - Suspension Classes.
Section 4510.021 | Granting Limited Driving Privileges.
Section 4510.03 | Court Records and Abstracts of Traffic Violations.
Section 4510.031 | Traffic Offenses on Federal Property.
Section 4510.032 | Abstracts Where Charges Dismissed or Reduced or Bail Forfeiture.
Section 4510.034 | Ineligibility for Vehicle Registration.
Section 4510.035 | Failure to Comply With Traffic Record Requirements.
Section 4510.036 | Records of Bureau of Motor Vehicles - Points Assessed.
Section 4510.037 | Warning Letter - Notice of Suspension - Remedial Driving Course.
Section 4510.038 | Conditions for Reinstatement of Driving Privileges.
Section 4510.04 | Affirmative Defenses to Driving Under Suspension or Cancellation.
Section 4510.06 | Suspension or Cancellation of License by Federal Court.
Section 4510.10 | Reinstatement Fees Payment Plan or Payment Extension Plan.
Section 4510.101 | Definitions.
Section 4510.102 | Permanent Driver's License Reinstatement Fee Debt Reduction and Amnesty Program.
Section 4510.103 | First Phase.
Section 4510.104 | Second Phase.
Section 4510.105 | Reinstatement; Payment Plans.
Section 4510.107 | Verification of Address.
Section 4510.108 | Promotion; Administration.
Section 4510.11 | Driving Under Suspension or in Violation of License Restriction.
Section 4510.12 | Operating a Motor Vehicle Without a Valid License.
Section 4510.14 | Driving Under Ovi Suspension.
Section 4510.15 | Suspension of License for Reckless Operation.
Section 4510.18 | Driving Under Specified Lifetime Suspension.
Section 4510.21 | Failure to Reinstate License.
Section 4510.22 | Suspension of License for Failure to Appear or to Pay Fine.
Section 4510.23 | Suspension of License Upon Adjudication of Incompetence.
Section 4510.311 | Juvenile Driver Improvement Programs.
Section 4510.32 | Suspension of License of Minor Upon Withdrawal From School or Habitual Absence.
Section 4510.33 | Insufficient Age Person Using License to Purchase Intoxicating Liquor or Beer.
Section 4510.34 | Suspension of Probationary Motorized Bicycle License for Juvenile Adjudications.
Section 4510.43 | Director of Public Safety Certification of Immobilization and Disabling Devices.
Section 4510.44 | Immobilization or Disabling Device Violation.
Section 4510.45 | License for Ignition Interlock Device Required for Certification.
Section 4510.46 | Monitoring Entity to Inform Court if Vehicle Operation Prevented.
Section 4510.52 | Registrar May Destroy Suspended or Canceled License or Permit.
Section 4510.53 | Registrar May Destroy License or Permit Suspended for Ovi Violation.
Section 4510.54 | Motion for Modification or Termination of Suspension.
Section 4510.61 | Driver License Compact.
Section 4510.62 | Designation of Executive Head and Licensing Authority.
Section 4510.64 | Reimbursement for Travel and Expenses to Compact Administrator.
Section 4510.71 | Nonresident Violator Compact.
Section 4510.72 | License Reinstatement Fee - Designation of Compact Administrator.
Section 4510.73 | Litigation of All Issues Concerning Driver's Licenses.