Effective: September 4, 2014
Latest Legislation: Senate Bill 172 - 130th General Assembly
(A) Upon the completion of the title search required by section 323.68 of the Revised Code, the prosecuting attorney, representing the county treasurer, the county land reutilization corporation, or the certificate holder may file with the clerk of court a complaint for the foreclosure of each parcel of abandoned land appearing on the abandoned land list, and for the equity of redemption on each parcel. The complaint shall name all parties having any interest of record in the abandoned land that was discovered in the title search. The prosecuting attorney, county land reutilization corporation, or certificate holder may file such a complaint regardless of whether the parcel has appeared on a delinquent tax list or delinquent vacant land tax list published pursuant to division (B) of section 5721.03 of the Revised Code.
(B)(1) In accordance with Civil Rule 4, the clerk of court promptly shall serve notice of the summons and the complaint filed under division (A) of this section to the last known address of the record owner of the abandoned land and to the last known address of each lienholder or other person having a legal or equitable ownership interest or security interest of record identified by the title search. The notice shall inform the addressee that delinquent taxes stand charged against the abandoned land; that the land will be sold at public auction or otherwise disposed of if not redeemed by the owner or other addressee; that the sale or transfer will occur at a date, time, and place, and in the manner prescribed in sections 323.65 to 323.79 of the Revised Code; that the owner or other addressee may redeem the land by paying the total of the impositions against the land at any time before confirmation of sale or transfer of the parcel as prescribed in sections 323.65 to 323.79 of the Revised Code or before the expiration of the alternative redemption period, as may be applicable to the proceeding; that the case is being prosecuted by the prosecuting attorney of the county in the name of the county treasurer for the county in which the abandoned land is located or by a certificate holder, whichever is applicable; of the name, address, and telephone number of the county board of revision before which the action is pending; of the board case number for the action, which shall be maintained in the official file and docket of the clerk of court; and that all subsequent pleadings, petitions, and papers associated with the case and filed by any interested party must be filed with the clerk of court and will become part of the case file for the board of revision.
(2) The notice required by division (B)(1) of this section also shall inform the addressee that any owner of record may, at any time on or before the fourteenth day after service of process is perfected, file a pleading with the clerk of court requesting that the board transfer the case to a court of competent jurisdiction to be conducted in accordance with the applicable laws.
(C) Subject to division (D) of this section, subsequent pleadings, motions, or papers associated with the case and filed with the clerk of court shall be served upon all parties of record in accordance with Civil Rules 4 and 5, except that service by publication in any case requiring such service shall require that any such publication shall be advertised in the manner, and for the time periods and frequency, prescribed in section 5721.18 of the Revised Code. Any inadvertent noncompliance with those rules does not serve to defeat or terminate the case, or subject the case to dismissal, as long as actual notice or service of filed papers is shown by a preponderance of the evidence or is acknowledged by the party charged with notice or service, including by having made an appearance or filing in relation to the case. The county board of revision may conduct evidentiary hearings on the sufficiency of process, service of process, or sufficiency of service of papers in any proceeding arising from a complaint filed under this section. Other than the notice and service provisions contained in Civil Rules 4 and 5, the Rules of Civil Procedure shall not be applicable to the proceedings of the board. The board of revision may utilize procedures contained in the Rules of Civil Procedure to the extent that such use facilitates the needs of the proceedings, such as vacating orders, correcting clerical mistakes, and providing notice to parties. To the extent not otherwise provided in sections 323.65 to 323.79 of the Revised Code, the board may apply the procedures prescribed by sections 323.25 to 323.28 or Chapters 5721., 5722., and 5723. of the Revised Code. Board practice shall be in accordance with the practice and rules, if any, of the board that are promulgated by the board under section 323.66 of the Revised Code and are not inconsistent with sections 323.65 to 323.79 of the Revised Code.
(D)(1) A party shall be deemed to be in default of the proceedings in an action brought under sections 323.65 to 323.79 of the Revised Code if either of the following occurs:
(a) The party fails to appear at any hearing after being served with notice of the summons and complaint by certified or ordinary mail.
(b) For a party upon whom notice of summons and complaint is required by publication as provided under section 5721.18 of the Revised Code and has been considered served pursuant to that section, the party fails to appear, move, or plead to the complaint within twenty-eight days after service by publication is completed.
(2) If a party is deemed to be in default pursuant to division (D)(1) of this section, no further service of any subsequent pleadings, papers, or proceedings is required on the party by the court or any other party.
(E) At any time after a foreclosure action is filed under this section, the county board of revision may, upon its own motion, transfer the case to a court pursuant to section 323.691 of the Revised Code if it determines that, given the complexity of the case or other circumstances, a court would be a more appropriate forum for the action.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Chapter 323 | Collection of Taxes
Section 323.01 | Collection of Taxes Definitions.
Section 323.011 | Taxes Defined for Certain Sections.
Section 323.02 | Acceptance of Claim by County Treasurer - Certificates - Assignment of Certificate.
Section 323.03 | Certificates to Be Dated.
Section 323.04 | Payment of Taxes With Liquidated Claims.
Section 323.05 | Claims and Certificates Nonnegotiable - Exception.
Section 323.06 | Payment of Special Assessments With Assessment Bonds.
Section 323.07 | County Treasurer Authorized to Accept Bonds - No Cash Refunds - Distribution.
Section 323.08 | Publishing Schedule of Tax Rates and Effective Rates.
Section 323.09 | Office of County Treasurer Open for Collection of Taxes.
Section 323.11 | State's Lien for Taxes Attaches and Continues Until Paid.
Section 323.12 | Payment of Taxes.
Section 323.122 | Extension for Payment of Real Property Tax for Members of Armed Forces.
Section 323.13 | Tax Bill Mailed or Delivered - Failure to Receive Bill.
Section 323.131 | Form and Contents of Tax Bill.
Section 323.132 | Paying Delinquent Taxes.
Section 323.133 | Payment of Portion of Taxes Where Application for Exemption Is Pending.
Section 323.14 | Receipt for Payment of Taxes - Form.
Section 323.15 | Payment of Less Than Full Amount Due - Payment by Owner of Undivided Interest.
Section 323.151 | Valuation of Homestead Property Definitions.
Section 323.152 | Reductions in Taxable Value.
Section 323.153 | Application for Reduction in Real Property Taxes.
Section 323.154 | Issuing Certificate of Reduction.
Section 323.155 | Tax Bill to Reflect Reductions.
Section 323.157 | Employees - Adoption of Rules.
Section 323.158 | Partial Real Property Tax Exemption.
Section 323.16 | Partial Real Property Tax Exemption for Child Care Center.
Section 323.17 | Extending Time for Delivery of Tax Duplicate.
Section 323.25 | Enforcing Tax Lien.
Section 323.251 | Authority of Tax Commissioner Relative to Actions of Local Authorities.
Section 323.26 | Allegations in Petition - Evidence.
Section 323.27 | Joinder of Causes of Action.
Section 323.28 | Finding and Decree - Appraisal and Sale of Property - Proceeds of Sale.
Section 323.29 | Partial Payment of Delinquent Taxes.
Section 323.30 | Receipt for Installment Payment - Contents - Entry by County Treasurer.
Section 323.31 | Delinquent Tax Contract With Treasurer.
Section 323.41 | Duty of Holder of Land to Pay Taxes - Agents - Liability of Guardian.
Section 323.42 | Recovering Advances or Expenses.
Section 323.43 | Authorizing or Consenting to Payment by Taxes by Another.
Section 323.44 | Forfeiture of Life Estate for Failure to Pay Taxes.
Section 323.45 | Lien for Taxes Paid by Lienholder.
Section 323.47 | Lien on Land to Be Discharged Out of Proceeds of Sale.
Section 323.48 | Lien of Part Owner Who Pays Tax.
Section 323.49 | Power of County Treasurer to Become Receiver of Land - Procedure - Exception.
Section 323.51 | Prosecuting Attorney Shall Represent County Treasurer.
Section 323.61 | Tax Receiving Offices - Location.
Section 323.611 | Contracting With Financial Institution to Process Payments, Checks and Fees.
Section 323.62 | Notice to Taxpayer.
Section 323.63 | Depositing Money Received in Payment of Taxes.
Section 323.65 | Expedited Foreclosure on Unoccupied Land Definitions.
Section 323.66 | Expedited Foreclosure by Board of Revision on Unoccupied Land.
Section 323.67 | List of Parcels of Abandoned Land.
Section 323.68 | Title Search to Identify Persons With Interest in Land.
Section 323.69 | Complaint for Foreclosure - Dismissal by Board.
Section 323.691 | Transfer of Complaint to Court of Common Pleas or Municipal Court.
Section 323.70 | Final Hearing on Complaint - Dismissal on Petition.
Section 323.71 | Procedure Where Impositions Exceed Fair Market Value.
Section 323.72 | Answer - Hearing on or Dismissal of Complaint.
Section 323.73 | Disposal of Abandoned Land at Public Auction.
Section 323.74 | Disposition of Abandoned Land Not Sold at Auction.
Section 323.75 | Apportionment of Costs of Sale at Auction.
Section 323.76 | Termination of Right of Redemption on Sale or Transfer.
Section 323.77 | Notice by Electing Subdivision of Desire to Acquire Land.
Section 323.78 | Invocation of Alternative Redemption Period.
Section 323.79 | Appeal by Aggrieved Party in Court of Common Pleas.