Effective: October 4, 1996
Latest Legislation: House Bill 495 - 121st General Assembly
(A) Except as provided in division (D) of this section, a limited partner shall not become liable for the obligations of a limited partnership unless the limited partner is also a general partner or, in addition to the exercise of the limited partner's rights and powers as a limited partner, the limited partner participates in the control of the business. However, if the limited partner participates in the control of the business the limited partner is liable only to persons who transact business with the limited partnership with actual knowledge of the limited partner's participation in control.
(B) A limited partner does not participate in the control of the business within the meaning of division (A) of this section solely by doing one or more of the following:
(1) Being an independent contractor for or transacting business with, including being a contractor for, or being an agent or employee of, the limited partnership or a general partner;
(2) Being an officer, director, or stockholder of a corporate general partner;
(3) Being a partner of a partnership that is a general partner of the limited partnership;
(4) Being a fiduciary or beneficiary of an estate or trust that is a general partner;
(5) Being a member, manager, or officer of a limited liability company that is a general partner of a limited partnership;
(6) Consulting with and advising a general partner with respect to any matter, including the business of the limited partnership;
(7) Acting as surety, guarantor, or endorser for the limited partnership or a general partner, borrowing money from the limited partnership or a general partner, lending money to the limited partnership or a general partner, or providing collateral for the limited partnership or a general partner;
(8) Taking any action required or permitted by law to bring, pursue, settle, or otherwise terminate a derivative action in the right of the limited partnership;
(9) Calling, requesting, attending, or participating in a meeting of partners or the limited partners;
(10)(a) Acting or causing the taking or refraining from the taking of any action, including proposing, approving, or disapproving, by voting or otherwise, on one or more of the following matters:
(i) The dissolution and winding up of the limited partnership, or an election to continue the limited partnership, or an election to continue the business of the limited partnership;
(ii) The sale, exchange, lease, mortgage, pledge, or other transfer of or granting of a security interest in any asset or assets of the limited partnership;
(iii) The incurrence, renewal, refinancing, or payment or other discharge of indebtedness by the limited partnership;
(iv) A change in the nature of the business;
(v) The admission, removal, or retention of a general partner;
(vi) The admission, removal, or retention of a limited partner;
(vii) A transaction involving an actual or potential conflict of interest between a general partner and the limited partnership or the limited partners;
(viii) An amendment to the partnership agreement or certificate of limited partnership;
(ix) The merger or consolidation of a limited partnership;
(x) In respect of a limited partnership that is registered as an investment company under the "Investment Company Act of 1940," 54 Stat. 789, 15 U.S.C. 80a-1, et seq., as amended, any matter required by that act or the rules of the securities and exchange commission adopted under it to be approved by the holders of beneficial interests in an investment company, including the electing of directors or trustees of the investment company, the approving or terminating of investment advisory or underwriting contracts, and the approving of auditors;
(xi) The indemnification of any partner or other person;
(xii) Such other matters, stated in writing, as may be subject to the approval or disapproval of limited partners.
(b) The voting described in division (B)(10)(a) of this section may be by number, financial interest, class, group, or as otherwise provided in the partnership agreement.
(11) Winding up the limited partnership pursuant to section 1782.46 of the Revised Code;
(12) Serving on a committee of the limited partnership or the partners;
(13) Exercising any right or power that is not specifically enumerated in divisions (B)(1) to (12) of this section but that is permitted to limited partners under this chapter.
(C) Division (B) of this section shall not be read to mean that the possession or exercise of powers other than those enumerated in that division by a limited partner constitutes participation by the limited partner in the control of the business of the limited partnership.
(D) A limited partner who knowingly permits the limited partner's name to be used in the name of the limited partnership, except as permitted by division (A)(1) of section 1782.02 of the Revised Code, shall be liable to creditors who extend credit to the limited partnership without actual knowledge that the limited partner is not a general partner.
(E) This section does not create any right or power of limited partners. Rights and powers of limited partners may be created only by a partnership agreement or any other agreement or in writing, or by any section contained in this chapter other than this section.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 17 | Corporations-Partnerships
Chapter 1782 | Limited Partnerships
Section 1782.01 | Limited Partnership Definitions.
Section 1782.04 | Statutory Agent.
Section 1782.06 | Scope of Business.
Section 1782.07 | Partner's Transactions With Partnership.
Section 1782.08 | Certificate of Limited Partnership Required - Filing, Contents.
Section 1782.09 | Certificate of Amendment - Restatement of Certificate.
Section 1782.10 | Certificate of Cancellation - Amendment.
Section 1782.11 | Execution of Certificate.
Section 1782.12 | Petition for Execution of Certificate.
Section 1782.13 | Filing of Documents With Secretary of State.
Section 1782.14 | Liability for False Statement in Certificate.
Section 1782.15 | Filing Is Notice of Certain Fact.
Section 1782.16 | Copy of Certificates to Be Delivered or Mailed to Limited Partners.
Section 1782.17 | Person Becomes Limited Partner, When - Additional Limited Partners.
Section 1782.18 | Voting Rights.
Section 1782.19 | Rights, Powers, and Liabilities of Limited Partners.
Section 1782.20 | Erroneous Belief That One Is a Limited Partner.
Section 1782.21 | Right to Information.
Section 1782.22 | Additional General Partners.
Section 1782.23 | Person Ceases to Be a General Partner - When.
Section 1782.24 | General Partner - Rights and Powers.
Section 1782.241 | Care Owed by General Partner.
Section 1782.242 | Effect of Self-Dealing.
Section 1782.25 | Person May Be Both General and Limited Partner.
Section 1782.26 | Voting Rights of General Partners.
Section 1782.27 | Contributions of Partner.
Section 1782.29 | Allocation of Profits and Losses.
Section 1782.30 | Allocation of Distributions.
Section 1782.31 | Partner Entitled to Receive Distributions.
Section 1782.32 | Withdrawal of General Partner.
Section 1782.33 | Withdrawal of Limited Partner.
Section 1782.34 | Rights of Withdrawing Partner.
Section 1782.35 | Distributions.
Section 1782.37 | Restricting Distributions.
Section 1782.39 | Partnership Interest Is Personal Property.
Section 1782.40 | Partnership Interest - Assignable in Whole or in Part.
Section 1782.41 | Judgment Creditor of Partner.
Section 1782.42 | Assignee May Become Limited Partner.
Section 1782.43 | Rights of Legal Representative of Partner.
Section 1782.431 | Merger or Consolidation - Domestic Limited Partnership.
Section 1782.432 | Merger or Consolidation - Entity Other Than Domestic Limited Partnership.
Section 1782.433 | Certificate of Merger or Consolidation.
Section 1782.434 | Surviving or New Entity.
Section 1782.435 | Dissenting Partners.
Section 1782.436 | Written Demand for Payment of Fair Cash Value of Interests.
Section 1782.437 | Complaint Demanding Relief.
Section 1782.438 | Conversion of Another Entity Into Domestic Limited Partnership.
Section 1782.439 | Conversion of Domestic Limited Partnership Into Another Entity.
Section 1782.4310 | Filing of Certificate of Conversion - Effective Date.
Section 1782.4311 | Legal Effect of Conversion - Action to Set Aside.
Section 1782.44 | Dissolution and Winding-Up.
Section 1782.45 | Decree of Dissolution of Partnership.
Section 1782.46 | Partners or Court May Wind Up Affairs.
Section 1782.47 | Order of Distribution.
Section 1782.48 | Laws Governing Foreign Partnerships.
Section 1782.49 | Application for Registration of Foreign Limited Partnership.
Section 1782.50 | Acceptance of Application by Secretary of State.
Section 1782.53 | Cancellation of Registration.
Section 1782.54 | Failure to Register of Foreign Limited Partnership.
Section 1782.55 | Action to Restrain Transaction of Business.
Section 1782.56 | Derivative Action by Limited Partner.
Section 1782.57 | Plaintiff in Derivative Action.
Section 1782.59 | Court Orders in Successful Derivative Action.
Section 1782.60 | Application and Construction of Chapter.
Section 1782.61 | Pre-Existing Limited Partnerships.
Section 1782.62 | Pre-Existing Foreign Limited Partnerships.
Section 1782.63 | Refiling of Certificate for Limited Partnerships Existing Prior to 7-1-94.
Section 1782.64 | Conversion to Limited Liability Limited Partnership.
Section 1782.65 | Persons Performing Services to Partnership or Partners.