Effective: November 6, 1992
Latest Legislation: House Bill 693 - 119th General Assembly
(A) Words or conduct relevant to the creation of an express warranty and words or conduct tending to negate or limit a warranty shall be construed wherever reasonable as consistent with each other, but, subject to the provisions of section 1310.09 of the Revised Code on parol or extrinsic evidence, negation or limitation is inoperative to the extent that the construction is unreasonable.
(B) Subject to division (C) of this section, to exclude or modify the implied warranty of merchantability or any part of it, the language shall mention "merchantability," be by a writing, and be conspicuous. Subject to division (C) of this section, to exclude or modify any implied warranty of fitness, the exclusion shall be by a writing and be conspicuous. Language to exclude all implied warranties of fitness is sufficient if it is in writing, is conspicuous, and states, for example, "there is no warranty that the goods will be fit for a particular purpose."
(C) Notwithstanding division (B) of this section, but subject to division (D) of this section, all of the following apply:
(1) Unless the circumstances indicate otherwise, all implied warranties are excluded by expressions like "as is" or "with all faults" or by other language that in common understanding calls the lessee's attention to the exclusion of warranties and makes plain that there is no implied warranty, if in writing and conspicuous.
(2) If the lessee before entering into the lease contract has examined the goods or the sample or model as fully as desired or has refused to examine the goods, there is no implied warranty with regard to defects that an examination in the circumstances should have revealed.
(3) An implied warranty also may be excluded or modified by course of dealing, course of performance or usage of trade.
(D) To exclude or modify a warranty against interference or against infringement as provided in section 1310.18 of the Revised Code, or any part of it, the language shall be specific, be by a writing, and be conspicuous, unless the circumstances, including course of performance, course of dealing, or usage of trade, give the lessee reason to know that the goods are being leased subject to a claim or interest of any person.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 13 | Commercial Transactions
Section 1310.01 | Definitions - Ucc 2a-103.
Section 1310.05 | Waiver or Renunciation of Claim or Right After Default - Ucc 2a-107.
Section 1310.06 | Unconscionability - Ucc 2a-108.
Section 1310.07 | Option to Accelerate at Will - Ucc 2a-109.
Section 1310.08 | Statute of Frauds - Ucc 2a-201.
Section 1310.09 | Final Written Expression - Parol or Extrinsic Evidence - Ucc 2a-202.
Section 1310.10 | Seals Inoperative - Ucc 2a-203.
Section 1310.11 | Formation in General - Ucc 2a-204.
Section 1310.12 | Firm Offers - Ucc 2a-205.
Section 1310.13 | Offer and Acceptance in Formation of Lease Contract - Ucc 2a-206.
Section 1310.15 | Modification, Rescission and Waiver - Ucc 2a-208.
Section 1310.16 | Lessee Under Finance Lease as Beneficiary of Supply Contract - Ucc 2a-209.
Section 1310.17 | Express Warranties - Ucc 2a-210.
Section 1310.19 | Implied Warranty of Merchantability - Ucc 2a-212.
Section 1310.20 | Implied Warranty of Fitness for Particular Purpose - Ucc 2a-213.
Section 1310.21 | Exclusion or Modification of Warranties - Ucc 2a-214.
Section 1310.22 | Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied - Ucc 2a-215.
Section 1310.24 | Identification - Ucc 2a-217.
Section 1310.25 | Insurance and Proceeds - Ucc 2a-218.
Section 1310.26 | Risk of Loss - Ucc 2a-219.
Section 1310.27 | Effect of Default on Risk of Loss - Ucc 2a-220.
Section 1310.28 | Casualty to Identified Goods - Ucc 2a-221.
Section 1310.29 | Enforceability of Lease Contract - Ucc 2a-301.
Section 1310.30 | Title to and Possession of Goods - Ucc 2a-302.
Section 1310.32 | Subsequent Lease of Goods by Lessor - Ucc 2a-304.
Section 1310.33 | Sale or Sublease of Goods by Lessee - Ucc 2a-305.
Section 1310.34 | Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law - Ucc 2a-306.
Section 1310.36 | Special Rights of Creditors - Ucc 2a-308.
Section 1310.37 | Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Fixtures - Ucc 2a-309.
Section 1310.38 | Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Accessions - Ucc 2a-310.
Section 1310.39 | Subordination by Agreement.
Section 1310.40 | Insecurity - Adequate Assurance of Performance - Ucc 2a-401.
Section 1310.41 | Anticipatory Repudiation - Ucc 2a-402.
Section 1310.42 | Retraction of Anticipatory Repudiation - Ucc 2a-403.
Section 1310.43 | Substituted Performance - Ucc 2a-404.
Section 1310.44 | Excused Performance - Ucc 2a-405.
Section 1310.45 | Procedure on Excused Performance - Ucc 2a-406.
Section 1310.46 | Irrevocable Promises, Finance Leases - Ucc 2a-407.
Section 1310.47 | Default, Procedure - Ucc 2a-501.
Section 1310.48 | Notice After Default - Ucc 2a-502.
Section 1310.49 | Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies - Ucc 2a-503.
Section 1310.50 | Liquidation of Damages - Ucc 2a-504.
Section 1310.52 | Statute of Limitations - Ucc 2a-506.
Section 1310.53 | Proof of Market Rent - Time and Place - Ucc 2a-507.
Section 1310.54 | Lessee's Remedies - Ucc 2a-508.
Section 1310.55 | Lessee's Rights on Improper Delivery - Rightful Rejection - Ucc 2a-509.
Section 1310.56 | Installment Lease Contracts - Rejection and Default - Ucc 2a-510.
Section 1310.57 | Merchant Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods - Ucc 2a-511.
Section 1310.58 | Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods - Ucc 2a-512.
Section 1310.59 | Cure by Lessor of Improper Tender or Delivery - Replacement - Ucc 2a-513.
Section 1310.60 | Waiver of Lessee's Objections - Ucc 2a-514.
Section 1310.61 | Acceptance of Goods - Ucc 2a-515.
Section 1310.63 | Revocation of Acceptance of Goods - Ucc 2a-517.
Section 1310.64 | Cover - Substitute Goods - Ucc 2a-518.
Section 1310.66 | Lessee's Incidental and Consequential Damages - Ucc 2a-520.
Section 1310.67 | Lessee's Right to Specific Performance or Replevin - Ucc 2a-521.
Section 1310.68 | Lessee's Right to Goods on Lessor's Insolvency - Ucc 2a-522.
Section 1310.69 | Lessor's Remedies - (Ucc 2a-523).
Section 1310.70 | Lessor's Right to Identify Goods to Lease Contract - Ucc 2a-524.
Section 1310.71 | Lessor's Right to Possession of Goods - Ucc 2a-525.
Section 1310.72 | Lessor's Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise - Ucc 2a-526.
Section 1310.73 | Lessor's Rights to Dispose of Goods - Ucc 2a-527.
Section 1310.75 | Lessor's Action for Rent - Ucc 2a-529.
Section 1310.76 | Lessor's Incidental Damages - Ucc 2a-530.
Section 1310.77 | Standing to Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods - Ucc 2a-531.
Section 1310.78 | Lessor's Rights to Residual Interest - Ucc 2a-532.