130A-398. Limitation on right to perform autopsy.
The right to perform an autopsy shall be limited to those cases in which:
(1) The Chief Medical Examiner or a county medical examiner, acting pursuant to G.S. 130A-389, directs that an autopsy be performed;
(2) The Commission of Anatomy, acting pursuant to G.S. 130A-415, has given written consent for an autopsy to be performed on an unclaimed body;
(3) A prosecuting officer or district attorney, acting pursuant to G.S. 15-7 in case of homicide, directs that an autopsy be performed;
(4) The decedent directs in writing prior to death that an autopsy be performed upon the occurrence of the decedent's death;
(4a) The health care agent under a health care power of attorney with authority to make decisions with respect to autopsies requests that an autopsy be performed upon the deceased principal;
(5) The personal representative of the estate of the decedent requests that an autopsy be performed upon the decedent; or
(6) Any of the following persons, in order of priority, when persons in prior classes are not available at the time of death, and in the absence of actual notice of contrary indications by the decedent or actual opposition by a member of the same or prior class, authorizes an autopsy to be performed:
a. The spouse;
b. Any adult child or stepchild;
c. Any parent or stepparents;
d. Any adult sibling;
e. A guardian of the person of the decedent at the time of the decedent's death;
f. Any relative or person who accepts responsibility for final disposition of the body by other customary and lawful procedures;
g. Any person under obligation to dispose of the body. (1931, c. 152; 1933, c. 209; 1967, c. 1154, s. 4; 1969, c. 444; 1973, c. 47, s. 2; 1983, c. 891, s. 2; 2005-351, s. 5; 2006-226, s. 32.)
Structure North Carolina General Statutes
North Carolina General Statutes
Article 16 - Postmortem Investigation and Disposition.
§ 130A-377 - Establishment and maintenance of central and district offices.
§ 130A-378 - Qualifications and appointment of the Chief Medical Examiner.
§ 130A-379 - Duties of the Chief Medical Examiner.
§ 130A-380 - The Chief Medical Examiner's staff.
§ 130A-381 - Additional services and facilities.
§ 130A-383 - Medical examiner jurisdiction.
§ 130A-384 - Notification concerning out-of-state body.
§ 130A-385 - Duties of medical examiner upon receipt of notice; reports; copies.
§ 130A-386 - Subpoena authority.
§ 130A-388 - Medical examiner's permission necessary before embalming, burial and cremation.
§ 130A-389.1 - Photographs and video or audio recordings made pursuant to autopsy.
§ 130A-392 - Reports and records as evidence.
§ 130A-394 - Coroner to hold inquests.
§ 130A-395 - Handling and transportation of bodies.
§ 130A-398 - Limitation on right to perform autopsy.
§ 130A-399 - Postmortem examination of inmates of certain public institutions.
§ 130A-400 - Written consent for postmortem examinations required.
§ 130A-401 - Postmortem examinations in certain medical schools.
§ 130A-412.6 - Who may make an anatomical gift before donor's death.
§ 130A-412.7 - Manner of making anatomical gift before donor's death.
§ 130A-412.8 - Amending or revoking anatomical gift before donor's death.
§ 130A-412.9 - Refusal to make anatomical gift; effect of refusal.
§ 130A-412.10 - Preclusive effect of an anatomical gift, amendment, or revocation.
§ 130A-412.11 - Who may make an anatomical gift of decedent's body or body part.
§ 130A-412.13 - Persons that may receive anatomical gift; purpose of anatomical gift.
§ 130A-412.14 - Search and notification.
§ 130A-412.15 - Delivery of document of gift not required; right to examine.
§ 130A-412.16 - Rights and duties of procurement organization and others.
§ 130A-412.17 - Coordination of procurement and use.
§ 130A-412.18 - Sale or purchase of body parts prohibited.
§ 130A-412.19 - Other prohibited acts.
§ 130A-412.22 - Donor registry.
§ 130A-412.23 - Cooperation between a medical examiner and the procurement organization.
§ 130A-412.30 - Use of tissue declared a service; standard of care; burden of proof.
§ 130A-412.31 - Giving of blood by persons 16 years of age or more.
§ 130A-412.32 - Duty of hospitals to establish organ procurement protocols.
§ 130A-412.33 - Duty of designated organ procurement organizations and tissue banks.
§ 130A-414.1 - Legislative findings and declaration of policy.
§ 130A-414.3 - Organ transplant discrimination on the basis of disability prohibited.
§ 130A-416 - Commission of Anatomy rules.
§ 130A-418 - Deceased migrant agricultural workers and their dependents.
§ 130A-420 - Authority to dispose of body or body parts.
§ 130A-421 - Parental consent to disposition of fetal remains.