North Carolina General Statutes
Article 35 - Attachment.
§ 1-440.28 - Admission by garnishee; setoff; lien.

1-440.28. Admission by garnishee; setoff; lien.
(a) When a garnishee admits in his answer that he is indebted to the defendant, or was indebted to the defendant at the time of service of garnishment process upon him or at some date subsequent thereto, the clerk of the court shall enter judgment against the garnishee for the smaller of the two following amounts:
(1) The amount which the garnishee admits that he owes the defendant or has owed the defendant at any time from the date of the service of the garnishment process to the date of answer by the garnishee, or
(2) The full amount for which the plaintiff has prayed judgment against the defendant, together with such amount as in the opinion of the clerk will be sufficient to cover the plaintiff's costs.
(b) When a garnishee admits in his answer that he has in his possession personal property belonging to the defendant, with respect to which the garnishee does not claim a lien or other interest, the clerk of the court shall enter judgment against the garnishee requiring him to deliver such property to the sheriff, and upon such delivery the garnishee shall be exonerated as to the property so delivered.
(c) When a garnishee admits in his answer that, at or subsequent to the date of the service of the garnishment process upon him, he had in his possession property belonging to the defendant, with respect to which the garnishee does not claim a lien or other interest, but that he does not have such property at the time of his answer, the clerk of the court shall at a hearing for that purpose determine, upon affidavit filed, the value of such property, unless the plaintiff, the defendant and the garnishee agree as to the value thereof, or unless, prior to the hearing, a jury trial thereon is demanded by one of the parties. The clerk shall give the parties such notice of the hearing as he may deem reasonable and by such means as he may deem best.
(d) When the value of the property has been determined as provided in subsection (c) of this section the court shall enter judgment against the garnishee for the smaller of the two following amounts:
(1) An amount equal to the value of the property in question, or
(2) The full amount for which the plaintiff has prayed judgment against the defendant, together with such amount as in the opinion of the clerk will be sufficient to cover the plaintiff's costs.
(e) When a garnishee alleges in his answer that the debt or the personal property due to be delivered by him to the defendant will become payable or deliverable at a future date, and the plaintiff, within 20 days thereafter, files a reply denying such allegation, the issue thereby raised shall be submitted to and determined by a jury. If it is not denied that the debt owed or the personal property due to be delivered to the defendant will become payable or deliverable at a future date, or if is so found upon the trial, judgment shall be given against the garnishee which shall require the garnishee at the due date of the indebtedness to pay the plaintiff such an amount as is specified in subsection (a) of this section, or at the deliverable date of the personal property to deliver such property to the sheriff in order that it may be sold to satisfy the plaintiff's claim.
(f) In answer to a summons to garnishee, a garnishee may assert any right of setoff which he may have with respect to the defendant in the principal action.
(g) With respect to any property of the defendant which the garnishee has in his possession, a garnishee, in answer to a summons to garnishee, may assert any lien or other valid claim amounting to an interest therein. No garnishee shall be compelled to surrender the possession of any property of the defendant upon which the garnishee establishes a lien or other valid claim amounting to an interest therein, which lien or interest attached or was acquired prior to service of the summons to garnishee, and such property only may be sold subject to the garnishee's lien or interest. (1947, c. 693, s. 1.)

Structure North Carolina General Statutes

North Carolina General Statutes

Chapter 1 - Civil Procedure

Article 35 - Attachment.

§ 1-440 - Superseded by Session Laws 1947, c693, codified as § 1- 440.1 et seq.

§ 1-440.1 - Nature of attachment.

§ 1-440.2 - Actions in which attachment may be had.

§ 1-440.3 - Grounds for attachment.

§ 1-440.4 - Property subject to attachment.

§ 1-440.5 - By whom order issued; when and where; filing of bond and affidavit.

§ 1-440.6 - Time of issuance with reference to summons or service by publication.

§ 1-440.7 - Time within which service of summons or service by publication must be had.

§ 1-440.8 - General provisions relative to bonds.

§ 1-440.9 - Authority of court to fix procedural details.

§ 1-440.10 - Bond for attachment.

§ 1-440.11 - Affidavit for attachment; amendment.

§ 1-440.12 - Order of attachment; form and contents.

§ 1-440.13 - Additional orders of attachment at time of original order; alias and pluries orders.

§ 1-440.14 - Notice of issuance of order of attachment when no personal service.

§ 1-440.15 - Method of execution.

§ 1-440.16 - Sheriff's return.

§ 1-440.17 - Levy on real property.

§ 1-440.18 - Levy on tangible personal property in defendant's possession.

§ 1-440.19 - Levy on stock in corporation.

§ 1-440.20 - Levy on goods in warehouses.

§ 1-440.21 - Nature of garnishment.

§ 1-440.22 - Issuance of summons to garnishee.

§ 1-440.23 - Form of summons to garnishee.

§ 1-440.24 - Form of notice of levy in garnishment proceeding.

§ 1-440.25 - Levy upon debt owed by, or property in possession of, the garnishee.

§ 1-440.26 - To whom garnishment process may be delivered when garnishee is corporation.

§ 1-440.27 - Failure of garnishee to appear.

§ 1-440.28 - Admission by garnishee; setoff; lien.

§ 1-440.29 - Denial of claim by garnishee; issues of fact.

§ 1-440.30 - Time of jury trial.

§ 1-440.31 - Payment to defendant by garnishee.

§ 1-440.32 - Execution against garnishee.

§ 1-440.33 - When lien of attachment begins; priority of liens.

§ 1-440.34 - Effect of defendant's death after levy.

§ 1-440.35 - Sheriff's liability for care of attached property; expense of care.

§ 1-440.36 - Dissolution of the order of attachment.

§ 1-440.37 - Modification of the order of attachment.

§ 1-440.38 - Stay of order dissolving or modifying an order of attachment.

§ 1-440.39 - Discharge of attachment upon giving bond.

§ 1-440.40 - Defendant's objection to bond or surety.

§ 1-440.41 - Defendant's remedies not exclusive.

§ 1-440.42 - Plaintiff's objection to bond or surety; failure to comply with order to furnish increased or new bond.

§ 1-440.43 - Remedies of third person claiming attached property or interest therein.

§ 1-440.44 - When attached property to be sold before judgment.

§ 1-440.45 - When defendant prevails in principal action.

§ 1-440.46 - When plaintiff prevails in principal action.

§ 1-441 through 1-471 - Superseded by Session Laws 1947, c693, codified as §§ 1-440.1 through 1-440.57.