ยง 340. Definitions. As used in this article: 1. "Standardized test" or
  "test"  means  any  test that is given in New York at the expense of the
  test subject and designed for use and used in the process  of  selection
  for  post-secondary  or professional school admissions. Such tests shall
  include, but are not limited to,  the  Preliminary  Scholastic  Aptitude
  Test,   Scholastic   Aptitude  Test,  ACT  Assessment,  Graduate  Record
  Examination, Medical College Admission Test, Law School Admission  Test,
  Dental  Admission  Testing  Program, Graduate Management Admission Test,
  Miller Analogies Test and the Test for Standard  Written  English.  This
  article  shall  not  apply to any state, federal, or local civil service
  test, any test used solely for placement, credit-by-examination or other
  nonadmission purpose or  any  test  developed  and  administered  by  an
  individual  school  or  institution  solely  for its own purposes or any
  test, or portion of a test, designed to evaluate manual skills or  other
  physical abilities.
2.  "Commissioner" means the commissioner of education of the state of
  New York.
3. "Test subject" means an individual to whom a test is administered.
4. "Test agency" means  any  organization,  association,  corporation,
  partnership,   or  individual  or  person  that  develops,  sponsors  or
  administers a test.
5. "Part"  means  each  portion  of  a  test  for  which  a  score  is
  calculated.
6. "Test form" means the test booklet or instrument used for each part
  of each test.
7.  "Pretest  question"  means any question or group of questions on a
  test not used to calculate the reported scores of a  test  subject,  nor
  used to equate scores for that test.
8.  "Test  year"  means  the  twelve-month period commencing September
  first during which the test agency administers a particular test.
9. "Computerized test"  means  any  test  form  administered  to  test
  subjects by means of a computer.