New York Laws
Article 5-B - County Hurricane Protection, Flood and Shoreline Erosion Control Districts
280-U - Assessment of the Cost.

§ 280-u. Assessment of the cost. The expense of the establishment of a
district and of providing improvements therein, including the
improvements described in section two hundred eighty-s, shall be
assessed, levied and collected from the several lots and parcels of land
within the district in the same manner and at the same time as county
charges, except that before any special assessment is levied pursuant to
this section, the governing body shall increase or diminish the
aggregate valuations of real estate in that portion of any tax district
included within the county district by following the equalization rule
set forth in section eight hundred four of the real property tax law.
The annual expense of operation and maintenance shall be assessed,
levied and collected in the same manner and at the same time as the
expense of the improvement is assessed, levied and collected.

Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter if zones of
assessment have been initially established, and an initial allocation of
the total estimated cost of the facilities have been made to such zones
of assessment, the amount of the cost of the facilities so allocated to
any such zone of assessment shall be annually assessed, levied and
collected from the several lots and parcels of land within said zone of
assessment within the district in the same manner and at the same time
as other county charges, except that before any special assessment is
levied pursuant to this section, the governing body shall increase or
diminish the aggregate valuations of real estate in that portion of any
such zone of assessment included within the county district by following
the equalization rule set forth in section eight hundred four of the
real property tax law. The annual expense of operation and maintenance
shall annually be allocated by the governing body as between the zones
of assessment of the district and shall be assessed, levied and
collected from the several lots and parcels of land within each zone of
assessment chargeable therewith, in the same manner and at the same time
as county charges. Provided, however, that for a hurricane protection
project such assessment shall be at a rate not to exceed twenty per
centum of the net annual cost to the county for such improvement when
such lot or parcel is publicly used or owned and not to exceed seventy
per centum of such cost when the lot or parcel is privately owned.
Provided further, that for single purpose flood or shoreline erosion
control projects, such assessment shall be at a rate up to one hundred
per centum of the net annual cost to the county whether such lot or
parcel is publicly or privately owned.

The governing body, after holding a public hearing upon notice
published in the same manner as provided in section two hundred eighty-e
of this article, from time to time, by resolution may change either (1)
the allocation of the cost of such improvements as between such zones of
assessment or (2) the boundaries of such zones of assessment. After
adoption of such resolution, application shall be made to the department
of audit and control in the manner provided in section two hundred
eighty-i of this article for a determination as to whether the proposed
changes will result in an undue burden upon the property of any zone of
assessment. The state comptroller shall make an order in duplicate
granting or denying permission for the proposed changes and thereafter,
proceedings shall be taken in the same manner provided in section two
hundred eighty-i of this article.

Nothing in this section contained shall be construed to prevent the
financing in whole or in part, pursuant to the local finance law, of
expenditures made pursuant to this article.