(a)  This  act  must be liberally construed and applied to promote its
underlying purposes and policies, which are:
  (1) to simplify, clarify, and modernize the law  governing  commercial
transactions;
  (2)  to permit the continued expansion of commercial practices through
custom, usage, and agreement of the parties; and
  (3) to make uniform the law among the various jurisdictions.
  (b) Unless displaced by the particular provisions  of  this  act,  the
principles  of  law  and  equity, including the law merchant and the law
relative to capacity to contract, principal and agent, estoppel,  fraud,
misrepresentation,  duress,  coercion,  mistake,  bankruptcy,  and other
validating or invalidating cause supplement its provisions.