As used in the Plant Protection Act:
A. "board" means the board of regents of New Mexico state university, the board controlling the New Mexico department of agriculture;
B. "plant pests" or "pests" means any organisms injurious to plants and plant products that in the normal course of events could be transported with the plant, including but not limited to the phyla arthropoda, mollusca or nematoda as well as weeds, fungi, bacteria, viruses or parasitic plants that cause pathological or detrimental physiological conditions in plants;
C. "nursery stock" means any plant grown, propagated or collected for planting or propagated for landscaping or decorative purposes but does not include field, vegetable and flower seeds;
D. "florist stock" means any parts of a plant used for decorative purposes, such as cut flowers, evergreens, annuals or perennials;
E. "nursery" means any ground or premises on or in which nursery stock is propagated, grown or cultivated and from which source nursery stock is offered for distribution or sale;
F. "dealer" means any person who buys and resells nursery or florist stock, or who is engaged in handling nursery or florist stock on a consignment basis, when the stock was not grown on the person's premises;
G. "agent" means any person selling or taking orders for nursery or florist stock not sold from any stock on hand for display purposes and is being offered directly to the consumer;
H. "facilities" means all buildings, greenhouses, vehicles, storage places, cellars, pits, trenches, bins, containers, packing material, crates and any other facilities and materials used in storing and distributing nursery or florist stock;
I. "collected plants" means those plants dug or gathered from any location in which plants are found growing wild;
J. "inspector" means any qualified person employed by the department to carry out the provisions of the Plant Protection Act;
K. "landscaper" means any person who buys and resells, in connection with the person's design services, plants used in landscaping;
L. "plant" means any part of any living thing not classified as an animal, which under the proper conditions can either continue to or resume growing;
M. "stock" means nursery or florist stock or both;
N. "department" means the New Mexico department of agriculture;
O. "package" means any bundle, parcel, box, carton, crate or container used in shipping or displaying nursery or florist stock; and
P. "license year" means a period of twelve months ending on a date specified by the board."
History: 1953 Comp., § 45-8-23, enacted by Laws 1959, ch. 195, § 2; 1967, ch. 53, § 1; 1973, ch. 97, § 1; 1979, ch. 193, § 1; 2013, ch. 15, § 2.
The 2013 amendment, effective June 14, 2013, deleted the definition of "person"; in Subsection B, after "plant pests", added "or 'pests'" and after "mollusca or", deleted "nemathelminthes" and added "nematoda", and deleted former Subsection P, which defined "person" as the meaning ascribed in Subsection E of Section 12-2-2 NMSA 1978.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — Constitutionality of statutes for protection of vegetation against disease or infection, 70 A.L.R.2d 852.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Article 5 - Insect Pests and Plant Diseases
Section 76-5-3 - Purpose of act.
Section 76-5-4 - Definition; transfer.
Section 76-5-5 - Duties and powers of the board.
Section 76-5-6 - Land users' consent; control districts; local control committees.
Section 76-5-7 - Alternative method when disaster area declared.
Section 76-5-8 - Duties and powers of local control committees.
Section 76-5-9 - Special land user's assessment; enforced collection.
Section 76-5-10 - Disposition of assessments proceeds.
Section 76-5-11 - Short title.
Section 76-5-12 - Definitions.
Section 76-5-13 - Authority to inspect.
Section 76-5-14 - Inspection before sale.
Section 76-5-15 - Inspection of nurseries.
Section 76-5-16 - Dealers' or agents' licenses.
Section 76-5-20 - Viability standards.
Section 76-5-21 - Collected plants.
Section 76-5-23 - Transporting within the state.
Section 76-5-25 - Powers of board and department.