New Mexico Statutes
Article 2 - Ditches or Acequias
Section 73-2-12 - Officers, election, bonds and vacancies in certain counties.

The officers of such community ditches or acequias shall consist of three commissioners and one mayordomo or superintendent, each of whom shall be the owner of an interest in the ditch or the water therein. The officers shall be elected biennially on the first Monday of December of the odd numbered years and shall assume the duties of their office not later than the first Monday of the following January. On or before the first Monday of January, the commissioners shall organize by election of one of their number as chairman, another as secretary and another as treasurer. The treasurer shall be required to give a bond to the state in a sum to be fixed by the commissioners. The mayordomo shall also be required to give a bond to the state in a sum to be fixed by the commissioners. The condition of the bonds [is] to be for the accounting of all money coming into their hands by virtue of their offices and for the faithful performance of their respective duties. In the event of a vacancy in the office of mayordomo, the commissioners shall have power to appoint a mayordomo or superintendent to hold office until his successor is elected and qualified.
History: Laws 1895, ch. 1, § 2; C.L. 1897, § 9; Code 1915, § 5746; C.S. 1929, § 151-416; 1941 Comp., § 77-1412; 1953 Comp., § 75-14-12; Laws 1987, ch. 64, § 1.
Cross references. — For special provisions governing acequias in certain counties, see 73-3-1 to 73-3-11 NMSA 1978.
The 1987 amendment, effective June 19, 1987, added the present catchline; divided the former first sentence into two sentences; in the present second sentence, substituted "biennially" for "annually" and inserted "of the odd numbered years" following "December"; deleted "as herein before provided" from the end of the last sentence; and made minor stylistic changes.
Officers not elected according to law not de jure. — Officers of community ditches or acequias become such only by strict compliance by members of the community with the law which provides for election of such officers. If pretended officers are elected in a way or manner not authorized by law, such officers do not become de jure officers of the statutory corporation. State ex rel. Cmty. Ditches v. Tularosa Cmty. Ditch, 1914-NMSC-069, 19 N.M. 352, 143 P. 207.
Mayordomo officer of political subdivision for social security purposes. — Mayordomo of a community ditch association is considered an officer of a political subdivision of the state for social security coverage purposes. 1970 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 70-46.
Mayordomo's official capacity should not be questioned for lack of bond. 1916 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 16-1790.

Structure New Mexico Statutes

New Mexico Statutes

Chapter 73 - Special Districts

Article 2 - Ditches or Acequias

Section 73-2-1 - [Right of construction; damages.]

Section 73-2-2 - [Condemnation of lands.]

Section 73-2-3 - [Taking of lands for construction.]

Section 73-2-4 - [Preference right for irrigation; obstruction.]

Section 73-2-5 - Ditch over land of another; easement; right of servient owner; penalty.

Section 73-2-6 - [Ancient ditches protected.]

Section 73-2-7 - [Ownership; right to water.]

Section 73-2-8 - [Management of ditches crossing county line.]

Section 73-2-9 - [Acequias declared public.]

Section 73-2-10 - [Ownership of plants on banks.]

Section 73-2-11 - [Community ditches made corporations; ditches taking water from common source.]

Section 73-2-12 - Officers, election, bonds and vacancies in certain counties.

Section 73-2-13 - [Vacancies in office of commissioner.]

Section 73-2-14 - Ditch elections; votes.

Section 73-2-15 - [Failure to hold election; calling of special election.]

Section 73-2-16 - [Disqualifications.]

Section 73-2-17 - [Disqualifications.]

Section 73-2-18 - [Pay of mayordomo.]

Section 73-2-19 - [Mayordomo; not to lease lands.]

Section 73-2-20 - [Mayordomo not to lease lands; penalty.]

Section 73-2-21 - Commissioners' powers and duties; mayordomo's duties.

Section 73-2-22 - [Acequia and community ditch associations; borrowing money; contracting indebtedness; security for payment.]

Section 73-2-22.1 - Acequia and community ditch associations; additional powers; water rights acquisition; nonforfeiture.

Section 73-2-23 - [Reimbursement of commissioner's expenses.]

Section 73-2-24 - [Maximum charge in lieu of fatigue work; excepted counties.]

Section 73-2-25 - Persons delinquent not to use water; penalty.

Section 73-2-26 - Actions for collection of assessments.

Section 73-2-27 - [Community ditches defined.]

Section 73-2-28 - Acequia and community ditch associations.

Section 73-2-28.1 - Acequias and community ditch associations; insurance coverage.

Section 73-2-29 - [Improper conduct of mayordomo or commissioner; removal from office; temporary appointment of successor.]

Section 73-2-30 - [Duty to furnish laborers.]

Section 73-2-31 - Failure to furnish laborers.

Section 73-2-32 - [Disposition of fines.]

Section 73-2-33 - [Duty to work.]

Section 73-2-34 - Common labor; failure to work.

Section 73-2-35 - [Obligation to work continues until completion.]

Section 73-2-36 - [Duty to furnish laborers; mayordomos to superintend work.]

Section 73-2-37 - [Penalty for abandoning work.]

Section 73-2-38 - [Labor to be in proportion to land ownership.]

Section 73-2-39 - [Duty to furnish laborers; duty of absent landowner.]

Section 73-2-40 - [Failure to furnish laborers; penalty.]

Section 73-2-41 - Indians; rights and duties.

Section 73-2-42 - Blind persons; free irrigation.

Section 73-2-43 - [Bridges across roads.]

Section 73-2-44 - [Payment for bridges.]

Section 73-2-45 - [Persons delinquent for bridges not to use waters.]

Section 73-2-46 - [Mayordomo failure to perform duties; penalty.]

Section 73-2-47 - [Several ditches from one stream; joint meeting of commissioners.]

Section 73-2-48 - [Organization; rules and regulations.]

Section 73-2-49 - [Distribution of water.]

Section 73-2-50 - [Neglect of duty; penalty.]

Section 73-2-51 - [Not applicable on Rio Grande.]

Section 73-2-52 - [Spillways; place; work on excess water.]

Section 73-2-53 - [Degaguas; irrigation from; irrigation with excess water; subject to regular payment; use without consent of mayordomo; penalty.]

Section 73-2-54 - [Joint spillways or degaguas; use of water without consent; penalty.]

Section 73-2-55 - [Joint spillways or degaguas; use of water; authority of majority of mayordomos.]

Section 73-2-55.1 - Water banking; acequias and community ditches.

Section 73-2-56 - [Change in location, extension or reconstruction of ditch; consent of water users; expense.]

Section 73-2-57 - [Crossing lands in reconstruction; compensation; determination; procedure.]

Section 73-2-58 - [Appraisers; oath.]

Section 73-2-59 - [Appraisement; notice to landowners; contents; service; return.]

Section 73-2-60 - [Report of appraisers; contents.]

Section 73-2-61 - [Payment of appraised value; right to possession; forcible entry and detainer.]

Section 73-2-62 - [Appeal from appraisement to district court.]

Section 73-2-63 - [Change in place of diversion; permit unnecessary.]

Section 73-2-64 - Interference with ditch; illegal water use; penalty; failure to prosecute; injunctive relief.

Section 73-2-65 - Acequia commission; created; membership; terms.

Section 73-2-66 - Powers and duties.

Section 73-2-67 - Legal counsel.

Section 73-2-68 - Per diem.