New Mexico Statutes
Article 12 - Electrical Irrigation Districts
Section 73-12-4 - Petition hearing; objections; boundaries; election; appeals.

A. At the hearing before the board of county commissioners provided for in Section 73-12-3 NMSA 1978, the board shall proceed to determine whether the petition has been signed by the requisite number of petitioners; whether the lands in the proposed district are arid or semiarid lands; whether the lands are susceptible to irrigation and have a fertile soil that will warrant farming them by irrigation; whether there is a supply of water that can be made efficiently available for irrigation by the use of pumps; whether the proposed plan is practicable; and whether, on the whole, the development said to result from the introduction of power is of such interest and benefit to the whole district as to impress it with the character of public use. For the purpose of determining the public use of the operations of the proposed district and all other of the foregoing questions, the board of county commissioners is established as an inferior court and its decisions shall be binding upon all persons interested unless reversed on appeal as provided in this section, and if modified or affirmed, it shall be so binding.
B. If the board of county commissioners hearing the matter determines that the petition has been signed by the requisite number of petitioners as required by Chapter 73, Article 12 NMSA 1978 and determines that the proposed development is of such interest and benefit to the whole district as to impress with the character of public use, it shall then proceed to hear any objections, exceptions and protests that have been made in writing to the organization of the district or to the inclusion of any lands within the district or to the exclusion of lands from the district and other objections, exceptions and protests as may be presented in writing to the organization of the district. All persons whose lands have not been included in the proposed district, as defined in the petition, have the right to appear before the board at the time and place as parties interested in or affected by the organization of the district and have the right to petition that their lands be included within the district, and, if it appears to the board that the inclusion of such lands may be made without materially increasing the cost of service, the commissioners may by order include such lands within the district.
C. If the board makes findings approving of the organization of the district, it shall then proceed to define the boundaries of the proposed district from the petition and from applications in writing for the exclusion of lands and the inclusion of lands from and in the district, as may be made in accordance with the intent of Chapter 73, Article 12 NMSA 1978. The board may adjourn the meeting from time to time not exceeding three weeks in all and shall, by final order duly entered upon its records, allow the prayer of the petition and define and establish the boundaries of the proposed district. Provided that the board shall not modify the proposed boundaries described in the petition so as to change the objects of the petition or so as to exempt from the operation of Chapter 73, Article 12 NMSA 1978 any land within the boundaries proposed by the petition susceptible to irrigation by the same system or power works applicable to other lands in the proposed district. No land that will not, in the judgment of the board, be benefited by the proposed system shall be included in the district if its owner makes written application at the hearing to withdraw it.
D. Any persons aggrieved by the decision of the board of county commissioners, upon the hearing provided for in this section, are given the right of appeal to the district court pursuant to the provisions of Section 39-3-1.1 NMSA 1978.
E. When the petition has been allowed and the boundaries established and the name of the proposed district designated, which shall be ________ electrical district, the board of county commissioners shall, by further order duly entered upon its records, call an election of the qualified electors of the district to be held for the purpose of determining whether the district shall be organized under the provisions of Chapter 73, Article 12 NMSA 1978 and by such order shall submit the names of one or more persons from each of three divisions of the district, as provided in this section, to be voted for as directors therein, and for the purpose of the election shall divide the district into three divisions, as nearly equal in size as may be practicable, to be numbered, respectively, 1, 2 and 3 and shall provide that a qualified elector of each of the three divisions shall be elected as a member of the board of directors of the district by the qualified electors of the whole district. Each of the divisions shall constitute an election precinct and the commissioners shall appoint three judges for each of the precincts, one of whom shall act as clerk of the election.
History: Laws 1929, ch. 76, § 4; C.S. 1929, § 73-704; 1941 Comp., § 77-2404; 1953 Comp., § 75-25-4; Laws 1998, ch. 55, § 90; 1999, ch. 265, § 92.
Cross references. — For the Rules of Appellate Procedure, see 12-101 NMRA.
For procedures governing administrative appeals to the district court, see Rule 1-074 NMRA.
The 1999 amendment, effective July 1, 1999, substituted "Section 39-3-1.1" for "Section 12-8A-1" in Subsection D.
The 1998 amendment, effective September 1, 1998, rewrote this section to the extent that a detailed comparison is impracticable.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 45 Am. Jur. 2d Irrigation § 58.
94 C.J.S. Waters § 319.

Structure New Mexico Statutes

New Mexico Statutes

Chapter 73 - Special Districts

Article 12 - Electrical Irrigation Districts

Section 73-12-1 - Majority of the resident freeholders may propose district.

Section 73-12-2 - Petition, where filed and contents; definition of term "resident freeholders"; security for costs.

Section 73-12-3 - Notice of hearing on petition to be published.

Section 73-12-4 - Petition hearing; objections; boundaries; election; appeals.

Section 73-12-5 - Notice of election; qualification of electors; election procedure.

Section 73-12-6 - Canvass of votes, by board of county commissioners.

Section 73-12-7 - Regular elections of district; oath of office and bond of directors.

Section 73-12-8 - Office of board; subsequent elections.

Section 73-12-9 - The election board; oath of judges; polls kept open.

Section 73-12-10 - Returns canvassed by board of directors.

Section 73-12-11 - Secretary to certify results of election to county clerk.

Section 73-12-12 - Organization of board, its powers, its duties; employment of engineers; rules and regulations; report on water supply and engineering plans; when bonds may be used in payment; when contracts must be ratified by electors; uniform ra...

Section 73-12-13 - Regular and special meetings of board; records of board to be kept open; rights-of-way; right to acquire oil or gas for power; title to property; exemption from taxation.

Section 73-12-14 - Acquire property and rights for district; actions in court; legality of organization of district presumed after one year.

Section 73-12-15 - Determining cost; bond election; notice; conduct; bond terms and conditions; subsequent issues.

Section 73-12-16 - Sale of bonds; refunding bonds; use of bonds.

Section 73-12-17 - How revenue raised to pay bonds; service charges within district to be uniform; may use highways.

Section 73-12-18 - Certifying requirements to board of county commissioners each year; county commissioners may act [; duties of county treasurer; delinquent accounts; special assessments; disbursements]

Section 73-12-19 - Duties of county assessor.

Section 73-12-20 - Board of county commissioners to fix rate per-acre levy.

Section 73-12-21 - Duties of county treasurer.

Section 73-12-22 - Revenue laws of state to govern; may refuse service to delinquents.

Section 73-12-23 - Construction and material contracts to be let to lowest bidder.

Section 73-12-24 - Payment of claim; when warrants to issue; claims to be verified; record to be kept.

Section 73-12-25 - [Service charges to pay operation and maintenance; tax levy; employment of electrician or mechanic.]

Section 73-12-26 - Right of eminent domain.

Section 73-12-27 - Compensation of board; members may not be interested in any contract.

Section 73-12-28 - Board of directors have no power to incur debt other than provided in this act.

Section 73-12-29 - Manner of distribution of power or water.

Section 73-12-30 - Prior water rights not affected.

Section 73-12-31 - Boundaries may be changed, but such change shall not affect obligations incurred.

Section 73-12-32 - Petition for inclusion of land.

Section 73-12-33 - Notice of application for inclusion of land to be published.

Section 73-12-34 - Hearing on petition for inclusion of land.

Section 73-12-35 - Terms on which lands may be included.

Section 73-12-36 - Action of board on petition to include land; order describing new boundaries; electors may protest.

Section 73-12-37 - Board to transmit order and plat of new boundaries to county clerk.

Section 73-12-38 - Authority to sign petition of protest.

Section 73-12-39 - Board may redivide district for election purposes [after inclusion of land].

Section 73-12-40 - Land may be excluded from district.

Section 73-12-41 - Owner shall file petition for exclusion.

Section 73-12-42 - Publish notice of petition for exclusion.

Section 73-12-43 - Board shall consider petition for exclusion.

Section 73-12-44 - Board shall act on petition for exclusion.

Section 73-12-45 - Order making change and plat to be transmitted to county clerk.

Section 73-12-46 - Board may redivide district for election purposes [after exclusion of land].

Section 73-12-47 - Supervision of electrical and mechanical appliances; schedules for use of power; regulations of quantity of water to be pumped.

Section 73-12-48 - District shall pay tax on gross revenue derived from sales of surplus power.

Section 73-12-49 - Petition for dissolution of district; election thereon.

Section 73-12-50 - Vote on dissolution to be canvassed.

Section 73-12-51 - Confirmation proceedings may be brought.

Section 73-12-52 - Petition to be filed in district court.

Section 73-12-53 - Court to fix time for hearing and publish notice thereof.

Section 73-12-54 - Provisions of Civil Code shall apply; effect of findings of court.

Section 73-12-55 - The court's findings of fact and conclusions of law; judgment res judicata.

Section 73-12-56 - ["Electrical district" defined.]

Section 73-12-57 - Provisions of Chapter 20, Acts of 1925, relating to certification board, shall apply to this act.