New Mexico Statutes
Article 16 - Motor Vehicle Dealers Franchising
Section 57-16-8 - Unreasonable restrictions; site control agreements; exclusive use agreements.

A. It is unlawful to, directly or indirectly, impose unreasonable restrictions on the motor vehicle dealer or franchise relative to transfer, sale, right to renew, termination discipline, noncompetitive covenants, site-control whether by sublease, collateral pledge of lease or otherwise, right of first refusal to purchase, option to purchase, compliance with subjective standards and assertion of legal or equitable rights.
B. Unless a separate agreement lasting no more than fifteen years has been voluntarily entered into for separate consideration, it is unlawful to, directly or indirectly, require a site control agreement or exclusive use agreement as a condition of:
(1) awarding a franchise to a prospective motor vehicle dealer;
(2) adding a line make or franchise to an existing dealer;
(3) renewing the franchise of an existing dealer;
(4) approving the relocation of an existing dealer's facility; or
(5) approving the sale or transfer of ownership of a franchise.
C. As used in this section, "site control agreement" or "exclusive use agreement" means any agreement that has the effect of:
(1) requiring a dealer to establish or maintain exclusive dealership facilities;
(2) restricting the ability of a dealer or a dealer's lessor to transfer, sell, lease or change the use of the dealership premises; or
(3) preventing or attempting to prevent a dealer from acquiring, adding or maintaining a sales or service operation for another line make of motor vehicles at the same or expanded facility at which the dealer currently operates a dealership, provided that the dealer complies with any reasonable facilities requirements of the manufacturer, successor manufacturer or distributor.
History: 1953 Comp., § 64-37-8, enacted by Laws 1973, ch. 6, § 8; 2010, ch. 38, § 2; 2010, ch. 40, § 2.
The 2010 amendment, effective March 8, 2010, in the catchline, after "unreasonable restrictions;", added "site control agreements; exclusive use agreements"; in Subsection A, at the beginning of the sentence, changed "It shall be unlawful to impose unreasonable restrictions" to "It is unlawful to, directly or indirectly, impose unreasonable restrictions"; and added Subsections B and C.
Laws 2010, ch. 38, § 2 and Laws 2010, ch. 40, § 2 enacted identical amendments to this section. The section was set out as amended by Laws 2010, ch. 40, § 2. See 12-1-8 NMSA 1978.
Inapplicable to prospective franchisees. — This article does not govern manufacturers' dealings with prospective franchisees, nor does it provide in explicit terms protection for that class. Key v. Chrysler Motors Corp., 1996-NMSC-038, 121 N.M. 764, 918 P.2d 350.

Structure New Mexico Statutes

New Mexico Statutes

Chapter 57 - Trade Practices and Regulations

Article 16 - Motor Vehicle Dealers Franchising

Section 57-16-1 - Declaration of policy.

Section 57-16-2 - Application of act.

Section 57-16-3 - Definitions.

Section 57-16-4 - Unlawful acts; dealers.

Section 57-16-5 - Unlawful acts; manufacturers; distributors; representatives.

Section 57-16-5.1 - Prohibition on denial of claims based on technical errors.

Section 57-16-5.2 - Used vehicles; do not drive or stop sale orders; duty to provide parts or equipment; compensation for delay.

Section 57-16-6 - Obligations; statement of compensation.

Section 57-16-6.1 - Motorcycle dealers; new product; franchise or sales agreement.

Section 57-16-6.2 - Recreational vehicles; franchise agreements.

Section 57-16-7 - Warranty and recall claims; payment.

Section 57-16-7.1 - Sales and service incentives; audit.

Section 57-16-8 - Unreasonable restrictions; site control agreements; exclusive use agreements.

Section 57-16-9 - Franchise renewal; termination; anticipatory termination.

Section 57-16-9.1 - Succession to motorcycle dealership.

Section 57-16-9.2 - Motor vehicle dealers; termination of franchise; return of inventory.

Section 57-16-9.3 - Motor vehicle dealers; termination of franchise; return of inventory; exceptions.

Section 57-16-10 - Refunds; discounts.

Section 57-16-11 - Injunction.

Section 57-16-12 - Venue of suits; relief.

Section 57-16-13 - Right of action; damages.

Section 57-16-14 - Limitations on suits.

Section 57-16-15 - Price schedule change.

Section 57-16-16 - Penalty.