(1) Except in a finance lease, a warranty that the goods will be merchantable is implied in a lease contract if the lessor is a merchant with respect to goods of that kind.
(2) Goods to be merchantable must be at least such as:
(a) pass without objection in the trade under the description in the lease agreement;
(b) in the case of fungible goods, are of fair average quality within the description;
(c) are fit for the ordinary purposes for which goods of that type are used;
(d) run, within the variation permitted by the lease agreement, of even kind, quality and quantity within each unit and among all units involved;
(e) are adequately contained, packaged and labeled as the lease agreement may require; and
(f) conform to any promises or affirmations of fact made on the container or label.
(3) Other implied warranties may arise from course of dealing or usage of trade.
History: 1978 Comp., § 55-2A-212, enacted by Laws 1992, ch. 114, § 28.
OFFICIAL COMMENTS
UCC Official Comments by ALI & the NCCUSL. Reproduced with permission of the PEB for the UCC. All rights reserved.
Uniform Statutory Source: — Section 2-314 [55-2-314 NMSA 1978].
Changes: — Revised to reflect leasing practices and terminology. E.g., Glenn Dick Equip. Co. v. Galey Constr., Inc., 97 Idaho 216, 225, 541 P.2d 1184, 1193 (1975) (implied warranty of merchantability (Article 2) extends to lease transactions).
"Conforming". Section 2A-103(1)(d) [55-2A-103 NMSA 1978].
"Course of dealing". Section 1-205 [55-1-205 NMSA 1978].
"Finance lease". Section 2A-103(1)(g) [55-2A-103 NMSA 1978].
"Fungible". Section 1-201(17) [55-1-201 NMSA 1978].
"Goods". Section 2A-103(1)(h) [55-2A-103 NMSA 1978].
"Lease Agreement". Section 2A-103(1)(k) [55-2A-103 NMSA 1978].
"Lease contract". Section 2A-103(1)(l) [55-2A-103 NMSA 1978].
"Lessor". Section 2A-103(1)(p) [55-2A-103 NMSA 1978].
"Merchant". Section 2-104(1) [55-2-104 NMSA 1978].
"Usage of trade". Section 1-205 [55-1-205 NMSA 1978].
Effective dates. — Laws 1992, ch. 114, § 238 made Laws 1992, ch. 114, § 28 effective July 1, 1992.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 55 - Uniform Commercial Code
Part 2 - FORMATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF LEASE CONTRACT
Section 55-2A-201 - Statute of frauds.
Section 55-2A-202 - Final written expression; parol or extrinsic evidence.
Section 55-2A-203 - Seals inoperative.
Section 55-2A-204 - Formation in general.
Section 55-2A-205 - Firm offers.
Section 55-2A-206 - Offer and acceptance in formation of lease contract.
Section 55-2A-208 - Modification, rescission and waiver.
Section 55-2A-209 - Lessee under finance lease as beneficiary of supply contract.
Section 55-2A-210 - Express warranties.
Section 55-2A-212 - Implied warranty of merchantability.
Section 55-2A-213 - Implied warranty of fitness for particular purpose.
Section 55-2A-214 - Exclusion or modification of warranties.
Section 55-2A-215 - Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied.
Section 55-2A-216 - Third-party beneficiaries of express and implied warranties.
Section 55-2A-217 - Identification.
Section 55-2A-218 - Insurance and proceeds.
Section 55-2A-219 - Risk of loss.