Every mortgage or other instrument securing a loan upon real estate and constituting a lien, or the full equivalent thereof, upon the real estate securing such loan, may secure future advances and the lien of such mortgage shall attach upon its execution and have priority from the time of recording as to all advances, whether obligatory or discretionary, made thereunder until such mortgage is released of record; provided, that the lien of such mortgage shall not exceed at any one time the maximum amount stated in the mortgage.
History: 1953 Comp., § 61-7-9, enacted by Laws 1975, ch. 61, § 1.
Recording statutes provide notice and indicate limits of financing. — In lending money secured by property, recording statutes provide for notice to other potential lenders and indicate the upper limits of that financing. N.M. Bank & Trust Co. v. Lucas Bros., 1978-NMSC-062, 92 N.M. 2, 582 P.2d 379.
Certainty of extent to which mortgage encumbers property required. — Because potential lenders rely upon recorded mortgages to determine whether to make other loans, there must be certainty as to the extent to which a mortgage encumbers property. N.M. Bank & Trust Co. v. Lucas Bros., 1978-NMSC-062, 92 N.M. 2, 582 P.2d 379.
Section does not require that subsequent advances make reference to previous mortgage with the future advance clause for that clause to operate. In re Davis, 44 Bankr. 88 (Bankr. D.N.M. 1984).
Amount secured by mortgage. — This section should be read to mean that the amount secured by the mortgage shall not exceed the maximum amount stated in the mortgage. Any excess would be unsecured. Pioneer Sav. & Trust v. Rue, 1989-NMSC-079, 109 N.M. 228, 784 P.2d 415.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages
Section 48-7-1 - Right of possession.
Section 48-7-4 - Release on record upon satisfaction of mortgage.
Section 48-7-4.1 - Alternative form of release of mortgage; filing by title insurer.
Section 48-7-5 - [Failure to release; penalty; civil liability.]
Section 48-7-6 - [Release by administrator or executor of deceased mortgagee.]
Section 48-7-7 - Sale of real property under power of sale; allowed if trustor agrees.
Section 48-7-8 - Mortgage escrow funds; limitation; credit against principal.
Section 48-7-9 - Mortgages; future advances; lien.
Section 48-7-10 - Mortgages; insurance proceeds.
Section 48-7-11 to 48-7-14 - Repealed.
Section 48-7-15 - Purpose [of "due-on-sale" law].
Section 48-7-16 - Definitions.
Section 48-7-17 - Due-on-sale generally enforceable.
Section 48-7-18 - Real property loan contract controls.
Section 48-7-19 - Limitation of enforcement of regulated due-on-sale clauses.
Section 48-7-20 - Limitation of exercise of all due-on-sale [options].
Section 48-7-21 - Security; safeguard.
Section 48-7-22 - Due-on-sale policy on nonregulated contracts.