A unit owners' association shall be organized no later than the date the first unit in the condominium is conveyed. The membership of the association at all times shall consist exclusively of all the unit owners or, following termination of the condominium, of all former unit owners entitled to distributions of proceeds under Section 30 [47-7B-18 NMSA 1978] of the Condominium Act or their heirs, successors or assigns. The association shall be organized as a profit or nonprofit corporation or as an unincorporated association.
History: Laws 1982, ch. 27, § 34.
Compiler's notes. — This section is substantially similar to § 3-101 of the Uniform Condominium Act.
COMMISSIONERS' COMMENT
1. The first purchaser of a unit is entitled to have in place the legal structure of the unit owners' association. The existence of the structure clarifies the relationship between the developer and other unit owners and makes it easy for the developer to involve unit owners in the governance of the condominium even during a period of declarant control reserved pursuant to § 3103(d) [47-7C-3D NMSA 1978].
2. The bracketed language preserves the flexibility existing under the vast majority of present condominium statutes to organize the association as a profit or non-profit corporation or as an unincorporated association. Although at least one state (Georgia) requires the organization of the association in corporate form, it is not desirable to mandate this result in a uniform act. If a state wishes to mandate incorporation, it should delete the bracketed language.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 15A Am. Jur. 2d Condominiums and Cooperative Apartments §§ 13 to 16, 28.
Construction of contractual or state regulatory provisions respecting formation, composition and powers of governing body of condominium association, 13 A.L.R.4th 598.
31 C.J.S. Estates § 153 et seq.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Article 7C - Condominium Act - Management of Condominium
Section 47-7C-1 - Organization of unit owners' association.
Section 47-7C-2 - Powers of unit owners' association.
Section 47-7C-3 - Executive board members and officers.
Section 47-7C-4 - Transfer of special declarant rights.
Section 47-7C-5 - Termination of contracts and leases of declarant.
Section 47-7C-7 - Upkeep of condominium.
Section 47-7C-10 - Voting; proxies.
Section 47-7C-11 - Tort and contract liability.
Section 47-7C-12 - Conveyance or encumbrance of common elements.
Section 47-7C-14 - Surplus funds.
Section 47-7C-15 - Assessments for common expenses.
Section 47-7C-16 - Lien for assessments.
Section 47-7C-17 - Other liens affecting the condominium.