No provision of the Condominium Act invalidates or modifies any provision of any zoning, subdivision, building code or other real estate use law, ordinance or regulation; provided, however, a zoning, subdivision, building code or other real estate use law, ordinance or regulation may not prohibit the condominium form of ownership or impose any requirement upon a condominium which it would not impose upon the same development under a different form of ownership.
History: Laws 1982, ch. 27, § 5.
Compiler's notes. — This section is substantially similar to § 1-106 of the Uniform Condominium Act.
COMMISSIONERS' COMMENT
1. The first sentence of this section prohibits discrimination against condominiums by local law-making authorities. Thus, if a local law, ordinance or regulation imposes a requirement which cannot be met if property is subdivided as a condominium but which would not be violated if all of the property constituting the condominium were owned by a single owner, this section makes it unlawful to apply that requirement or restriction to the condominium. For example, in the case of a high-rise apartment building, if a local requirement imposing a minimum number of parking spaces per apartment would not prevent a rental apartment building from being built, this act would override any requirement that might impose a higher number of spaces per apartment merely by virtue of the same building being owned as a condominium.
2. The second sentence makes clear that, except for the prohibition on discrimination against condominiums, the act has no effect on real estate use laws. For example, a particular piece of real estate submitted to the condominium form of ownership might be of such size that all of the real estate is required to support a proposed density of units or to satisfy minimum setback requirements. Under this act, part of the submitted real estate might be subject to a development right entitling the declarant to withdraw it from the condominium, but the mere reservation of this right would not constitute a subdivision of the parcel into separate ownership. If a declarant or foreclosing lender at a later time sought to exercise the option to withdraw the real estate, however, withdrawal would constitute a subdivision and would be illegal if the effect of withdrawal would be to violate setback requirements, or to exceed the density of units permitted on the remaining parcel.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 15A Am. Jur. 2d Condominiums and Cooperative Apartments §§ 23 to 25.
Erection of condominium as violation of restrictive covenant forbidding erection of apartment houses, 65 A.L.R.3d 1212.
Zoning or building regulations as applied to condominiums, 71 A.L.R.3d 866.
31 C.J.S. Estates § 153 et seq.; 62 C.J.S. Municipal Corporations § 106.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Article 7A - Condominium Act - General Provisions
Section 47-7A-1 - Short title.
Section 47-7A-2 - Applicability.
Section 47-7A-3 - Definitions.
Section 47-7A-4 - Variation by agreement.
Section 47-7A-6 - Applicability of local ordinances, regulations and building codes.
Section 47-7A-7 - Eminent domain.
Section 47-7A-8 - Supplemental general principles of law applicable.
Section 47-7A-9 - Construction against implicit repeal, amendment or expansion.
Section 47-7A-11 - Severability.
Section 47-7A-12 - Unconscionable agreement or term of contract.