A. Except as otherwise provided in Subsection B of this section, if a particular charitable purpose becomes unlawful, impracticable, impossible to achieve or wasteful:
(1) the trust does not fail, in whole or in part;
(2) the trust property does not revert to the settlor or the settlor's successors in interest; and
(3) the court may apply cy pres to modify or terminate the trust by directing that the trust property be applied or distributed, in whole or in part, in a manner consistent with the settlor's charitable purposes.
B. A provision in the terms of a charitable trust that would result in distribution of the trust property to a noncharitable beneficiary prevails over the power of the court under Subsection A of this section to apply cy pres to modify or terminate the trust only if, when the provision takes effect:
(1) the trust property is to revert to the settlor and the settlor is still living; or
(2) fewer than twenty-one years have elapsed since the date of the trust's creation.
C. The attorney general as parens patriae is a necessary party to any cy pres proceeding in the Uniform Trust Code [46A-1-101 NMSA 1978].
History: Laws 2003, ch. 122, § 4-413.
Effective dates. — Laws 2003, ch. 122, § 11-1106 made the act effective July 1, 2003.
Law reviews. — For article, "The New Mexico Uniform Trust Code," see 34 N.M.L. Rev. 1 (2004).
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 46A - Uniform Trust Code
Article 4 - Creation, Validity, Modification and Termination of Trust
Section 46A-4-401 - Methods of creating trust.
Section 46A-4-402 - Requirements for creation.
Section 46A-4-403 - Trusts created in other jurisdictions.
Section 46A-4-404 - Trust purposes.
Section 46A-4-405 - Charitable purposes; enforcement.
Section 46A-4-406 - Creation of trust induced by fraud, duress or undue influence.
Section 46A-4-407 - Evidence of oral trust.
Section 46A-4-408 - Trust for care of animal.
Section 46A-4-409 - Noncharitable trust without ascertainable beneficiary.
Section 46A-4-410 - Modification or termination of trust; proceedings for approval or disapproval.
Section 46A-4-411 - Modification or termination of noncharitable irrevocable trust by consent.
Section 46A-4-414 - Termination of uneconomic trust.
Section 46A-4-415 - Reformation to correct mistakes.
Section 46A-4-416 - Modification to achieve settlor's tax objectives.