A. Any firearm relinquished in accordance with the Extreme Risk Firearm Protection Order Act shall be returned to the respondent within ten days following the expiration or termination of an extreme risk firearm protection order.
B. A respondent shall not be required to acquire any court order granting the return of relinquished firearms.
C. The law enforcement agency in possession of the firearms shall conduct a national criminal records check and shall return the firearms if the agency determines that the respondent is not prohibited from possessing firearms pursuant to state or federal law.
D. Upon written request of the respondent, the law enforcement agency storing a firearm shall transfer possession of the respondent's firearm to a federally licensed firearms dealer or lawful private party purchaser designated by the respondent; provided that the transfer is the result of a sale, that the transferee is the actual owner of the firearm thereafter and, except in the case of a federally licensed firearms dealer, the law enforcement agency has conducted a national criminal records check and determined that the transferee is not prohibited from possessing a firearm pursuant to state or federal law.
E. No fee shall be charged for background checks required pursuant to Subsections C and D of this section.
F. The law enforcement agency transferring possession of a firearm to a transferee shall notify the transferee that it is unlawful to transfer or return the firearm to the respondent while the extreme risk firearm protection order is in effect. A transferee who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be punished pursuant to Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.
History: Laws 2020, ch. 5, § 13.
Effective dates. — Laws 2020, ch. 5 contained no effective date provision, but, pursuant to N.M. Const., art. IV, § 23, was effective May 20, 2020, 90 days after adjournment of the legislature.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Article 17 - Extreme Risk Firearm Protection Order
Section 40-17-1 - Short title.
Section 40-17-2 - Definitions.
Section 40-17-3 - Forbearance of costs associated with extreme risk firearm protection orders.
Section 40-17-4 - Extreme risk firearm protection orders; venue.
Section 40-17-5 - Petition for extreme risk firearm protection order; contents.
Section 40-17-7 - Hearings on petition; grounds for issuance; contents of order.
Section 40-17-9 - Service of extreme risk firearm protection orders.
Section 40-17-10 - Relinquishment of firearms.
Section 40-17-12 - Extreme risk firearm protection order; reporting of orders; availability of data.
Section 40-17-13 - Extreme risk firearm protection orders; firearms return; disposition.