In all causes appealed, or in any other manner brought from any inferior court to any superior court, the party appealing, or so bringing said suit into the superior court, may, in like manner, dismiss his appeal in the same manner as in the preceding section provided; and when said cause is dismissed, as aforesaid, the judgment in the inferior court shall remain and be in all things as valid, as if said cause had never been removed from said inferior court.
History: Laws 1851-1852, p. 246; C.L. 1865, ch. 30, § 2; C.L. 1884, § 1858; C.L. 1897, § 2907; Code 1915, § 4294; C.S. 1929, § 105-1402; 1941 Comp., § 19-1002; 1953 Comp., § 21-10-11.
Compiler's notes. — The words "in like manner" and "in the same manner as in the preceding section" referred to Comp. Laws 1865, ch. 30, § 1, providing that any suit pending in district court could be dismissed in vacation by filing a written dismissal with the clerk. That section is omitted as superseded by Rule 41(a), N.M.R. Civ. P. (now see Paragraph A of Rule 1-041 NMRA), and if there is a method for dismissal of appeals from inferior courts, it would appear to be the latter provision.
This section, insofar as it applies to appeals in the supreme court, may be affected by Rule 12-401 NMRA.
Appellant has no right to dismiss his appeal in the face of a motion for affirmance well taken. Hubbell v. Armijo, 1913-NMSC-045, 18 N.M. 68, 133 P. 978; Acequia Madre v. Meyer, 1912-NMSC-044, 17 N.M. 371, 128 P. 68.
The plaintiff in an action of replevin in justice (now magistrate) court may not, on appeal to the district court, dismiss his appeal and thus deprive the defendant of his right to a trial as to the value of the property replevied and an assessment of damages for its detention. Strauss v. Smith, 1896-NMSC-006, 8 N.M. 391, 45 P. 930.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 5 Am. Jur. 2d Appellate Review §§ 872, 877.
5 C.J.S. Appeal & Error § 631 et seq.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 39 - Judgments, Costs, Appeals
Section 39-3-1 - Appeals to district court; trial de novo.
Section 39-3-2 - Civil appeals from district court.
Section 39-3-3 - Appeals from district court in criminal cases.
Section 39-3-4 - Interlocutory order appeals from district court.
Section 39-3-5 - Writs of error.
Section 39-3-6 - Continuation in supreme court and court of appeals.
Section 39-3-7 - Appeals from district court; special statutory proceedings.
Section 39-3-8 - Cross appeals.
Section 39-3-9 - [Title or possession of property involved; supersedeas bond.]
Section 39-3-10 - [Sections 39-3-9 and 39-3-10 NMSA 1978 supplemental.]
Section 39-3-11 - Appellate costs.
Section 39-3-12 - Indigent appeals; free process.
Section 39-3-13 - Transcript of record.
Section 39-3-14 - [Appellant may dismiss appeal.]
Section 39-3-15 - Appeals; contempt and habeas corpus.
Section 39-3-16 - Parties; joinder.
Section 39-3-17 - Failure to join.
Section 39-3-18 - Inability to join.
Section 39-3-19 - Death of party before review.
Section 39-3-20 - Death of party pending review.
Section 39-3-21 - Substitution of parties upon review.
Section 39-3-22 - Supersedeas and stay in civil actions.
Section 39-3-23 - Automatic stay.
Section 39-3-24 - Discretionary stay.
Section 39-3-25 - District court clerk; fees for record.
Section 39-3-26 - Disposition after review.
Section 39-3-27 - Award of damages on review.
Section 39-3-28 - Directions following review; execution.
Section 39-3-29 - Directions following review; judgment on bond.