Whenever the probate judge shall, for any reason, be interested or disqualified from acting in any proceeding coming within the jurisdiction of the probate court, he shall upon his own motion or that of any interested party, forthwith enter an order transferring such proceeding to the district court having jurisdiction in that county and directing the probate clerk to deposit forthwith within the office of the clerk of said district court a certified copy of said order together with all original papers and records or certified copies of all original papers and records in the probate court relating to said proceeding.
History: Laws 1889, ch. 132, § 1; C.L. 1897, § 751; Code 1915, § 1433; C.S. 1929, § 34-414; Laws 1933, ch. 102, § 1; 1941 Comp., § 16-412; 1953 Comp., § 16-4-12.
Cross references. — For disqualification of judges, see N.M. Const., art. VI, § 18.
For performance of acts and orders when probate judge is unable to act, see 45-1-307 NMSA 1978.
More than belief of partiality required. — In light of the provisions of this section, which requires an actual interest or disqualification, 38-3-9 NMSA 1978, which requires only a belief of partiality, does not apply to probate judges. In re Estate of Tarlton, 1972-NMSC-060, 84 N.M. 95, 500 P.2d 180.
Disqualification not automatic on filing motions. — This section is merely a statutory declaration of N.M. Const., art. VI, § 18, which prohibits any judge from sitting in any cause in which the judge has an interest except by consent of the parties. A creditor's motion cannot act to automatically transfer the cause; it is necessary for the creditor to direct the court's attention to the grounds for disqualification. In re Estate of Tarlton, 1972-NMSC-060, 84 N.M. 95, 500 P.2d 180.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 34 - Court Structure and Administration
Section 34-7-1 - Probate judge; authorized.
Section 34-7-2 - [Probate judge and sheriff elected at each general election.]
Section 34-7-3 - [Seal of probate court.]
Section 34-7-4 - [Place of holding court and keeping clerk's office.]
Section 34-7-5 - [Failure to hold court or keep clerk's office at county seat; penalty.]
Section 34-7-6 - [County must furnish office and supplies for judge.]
Section 34-7-7 - [Custody of archives, documents and books.]
Section 34-7-8 - Probate courts; hours of business; notice.
Section 34-7-9 - [Probate judge interested or disqualified; transfer to district court.]
Section 34-7-10 - [Proceedings in district court after transfer.]
Section 34-7-11 - [Probate judge absent or unable to attend to duties; powers of district judge.]
Section 34-7-13 - [Judges may issue process and make rules.]
Section 34-7-14 - Fees of probate court clerks.
Section 34-7-15 - [Additional fees of clerk.]
Section 34-7-16 - [Fees exclusive.]
Section 34-7-17 - [Record of receipts and disbursements.]
Section 34-7-18 - [Current accounts; public inspection.]
Section 34-7-19 - [Penalty for violation of Sections 34-7-17 and 34-7-18 NMSA 1978.]
Section 34-7-20 - Record of decedent's [decedents'] estates.
Section 34-7-21 - Record of bonds and wills.
Section 34-7-22 - [Deputy clerks; appointment; powers.]
Section 34-7-23 - [Oath of deputy clerks.]
Section 34-7-24 - [Authority of deputies; responsibility; signing papers.]
Section 34-7-25 - [Compensation of deputies to be paid by clerk.]