Headings and titles may not be used in construing a statute or rule unless they are contained in the enrolled and engrossed bill or rule as adopted.
History: Laws 1997, ch. 173, § 13.
Effective dates. — Laws 1997, ch. 173 § 22 made the Uniform Statute and Rule Construction Act effective July 1, 1997.
Legislative intent. — While a statutory heading cannot be used to produce ambiguity in a statute that is otherwise clearly drafted, a legislatively drafted section heading may be useful in determining legislative intent. Serrano v. State, Dep't of Alcoholic Beverage Control, 1992-NMCA-015, 113 N.M. 444, 827 P.2d 159.
Headings not law. — The headings on each section of the statutes appearing in the 1953 statutes annotated are not part of the law. They were added by the editors and are merely descriptive and intended as aids in the use of the statutes. City of Albuquerque v. Campbell, 1960-NMSC-138, 68 N.M. 75, 358 P.2d 698.
Title of statute may be referred to for resolving doubts concerning statute's meaning. State ex rel. Sedillo v. Sargent, 1918-NMSC-042, 24 N.M. 333, 171 P. 790.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 12 - Miscellaneous Public Affairs Matters
Article 2A - Uniform Statute and Rule Construction Act
Section 12-2A-1 - Short title; applicability.
Section 12-2A-2 - Common and technical usage.
Section 12-2A-3 - General definitions.
Section 12-2A-4 - Construction of "shall", "must" and "may".
Section 12-2A-5 - Number, gender and tense.
Section 12-2A-6 - Reference to series.
Section 12-2A-7 - Computation of time.
Section 12-2A-8 - Prospective operation.
Section 12-2A-9 - Severability.
Section 12-2A-10 - Irreconcilable statutes or rules.
Section 12-2A-11 - Enrolled and engrossed bill controls over subsequent publication.
Section 12-2A-12 - Incorporation by reference.
Section 12-2A-13 - Headings and titles.
Section 12-2A-14 - Continuation of previous statute or rule.
Section 12-2A-15 - Repeal of repealing statute or rule.
Section 12-2A-16 - Effect of amendment or repeal.
Section 12-2A-17 - Citation forms.
Section 12-2A-18 - Principles of construction; presumption.