New Jersey Revised Statutes
Title 6 - Aviation
Section 6:1-21 - Definitions

6:1-21. Definitions
When used in this act:
(a) "Aeronautics" means avigation of or transportation by aircraft; air instruction; the operation, repair or maintenance of aircraft, aircraft power plants and accessories; and the design, construction, repair, maintenance, operation or management of airports, landing fields, landing strips and other avigation facilities.
(b) "Avigation" means the operating, steering, directing, or managing of aircraft in or through the air and on the ground or water.
(c) "Aircraft" means any contrivance now known or hereafter invented, used or designed for avigation or flight in the air.
(d) "Public aircraft" means an aircraft used exclusively in the service of any government or of any political subdivision thereof, including the government of the United States, of the District of Columbia, and of any state, territory or insular possession of the United States, but not including any government-owned aircraft engaged in carrying for hire persons or goods.
(e) "Civil aircraft" means any aircraft other than a public aircraft.
(f) "Airport" means any area of land, water, or both, which is used or made available for the landing and take-off of aircraft, and which provides facilities for the shelter, supply and repair of aircraft, and which, as to size, design, surface, marking, maintenance, repair and management, meets the minimum requirements for the various classes of airports established from time to time by the New Jersey Commissioner of Transportation.
(g) (Deleted by amendment).
(h) "Landing strip" means any area of land, water, or both, other than an airport, which is used or is made available for the landing and take-off of aircraft.
(i) "Air instruction" means instruction in aeronautics or in the art or science of avigation or flight of aircraft.
(j) "Fixed base operator" means any person engaged in giving, offering to give, advertising, representing or holding himself out as giving, to the public, with or without compensation or other reward, air instruction and any person engaged in, but not limited to, the following types of operation: flying club; dusting, spraying and seeding by aircraft; aircraft maintenance or repair shop; banner towing; intrastate air carriers; sport parachute center; air taxi, scheduled or charter; pipe or power line patrol; aerial photography; fish spotting; aerial advertising (other than banner towing); and parachute repair and rigging; but, the term "fixed base operator" shall not include air carriers operating under a certificate of public convenience and necessity issued by the Civil Aeronautics Board or any successor thereto.
(k) "Person" means any individual, corporation, copartnership or other association of individuals.
(l) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the State Department of Transportation.
(m) "Director" means the State Director of Aeronautics in the Department of Transportation.
(n) "Temporary landing area " means any area of land, water, or both, which is used or made available for the landing and take-off of aircraft, and which, as to size, design, surface, ownership and location, meets the minimum requirements established from time to time by the Commissioner of Transportation.
(o) The singular shall include the plural and any gender shall include every other gender.
L.1938, c. 48, p. 126, s. 2. Amended by L.1952, c. 201, p. 714, s. 1; L.1971, c. 118, s. 1, eff. April 29, 1971; L.1983, c. 264, s. 12, eff. July 11, 1983.

Structure New Jersey Revised Statutes

New Jersey Revised Statutes

Title 6 - Aviation

Section 6:1-1 - Purpose

Section 6:1-2 - Definitions

Section 6:1-9 - Powers and duties of commission; traffic and field rules; aircraft standards; commission's records and reports

Section 6:1-11 - Power to subpoena; penalty for failure to obey

Section 6:1-12 - Pilots to have federal license; certificate to be carried and shown on demand

Section 6:1-13 - Aircraft to be licensed and registered by department of commerce

Section 6:1-14 - Exceptions to preceding sections

Section 6:1-15 - Licensing of airports and landing fields

Section 6:1-16 - Display of circle or cross markers on airports or landing fields

Section 6:1-17 - Exhibitions to be licensed

Section 6:1-18 - Flying aircraft while under influence of liquors or drugs; passengers

Section 6:1-19 - Violations; penalty

Section 6:1-20 - Purpose

Section 6:1-21 - Definitions

Section 6:1-29 - Powers and duties of the commissioner; adoption of rules, regulations and orders

Section 6:1-30 - Powers and duties of director

Section 6:1-31 - Commission: hearings; information; records; reports

Section 6:1-32 - Commission: safety devices and facilities; markings; hazards to avigation

Section 6:1-33 - Police and departmental co-operation

Section 6:1-34 - Licenses: aircraft; requirement for

Section 6:1-35 - Licenses: aircraft; provisions for

Section 6:1-37 - Identification of aircraft

Section 6:1-38 - Licenses: pilots, requirement for

Section 6:1-40 - Licenses: possession; inspection

Section 6:1-42 - Licenses: air meets, exhibitions, et cetera

Section 6:1-43 - Use of emergency facility or facility operated exclusively by and for government; license for aeronautical activity; fixed base operation

Section 6:1-44 - Licenses; aviation facilities and temporary landing areas

Section 6:1-44.1 - Licenses or certificates for operation of aeronautical facilities and fixed base operations; expiration; fee.

Section 6:1-44.2 - Effective date

Section 6:1-44.3 - Directory of airports in New Jersey.

Section 6:1-45 - Licenses: modification; suspension; revocation

Section 6:1-46 - Examination and inspection; pilots and aircraft

Section 6:1-47 - Licenses: burden of proof

Section 6:1-48 - Periodical inspection: aircraft, airports, avigation facilities, et cetera

Section 6:1-50 - Rules, regulations and orders; posting; service; filing

Section 6:1-50.1 - Verification of identity of pilots renting aircraft.

Section 6:1-50.2 - Regulations.

Section 6:1-51 - Investigation of aircraft accidents, hearings

Section 6:1-52 - Depositions: records; findings, witness fees and expenses; testimony of commissioners or director

Section 6:1-53 - Review

Section 6:1-59 - Penalties

Section 6:1-59.1 - Violations or failure to have license; penalties and costs.

Section 6:1-60 - Constitutionality

Section 6:1-61 - Evidence regarding safety of methods of operation of aircraft and airports, duty to furnish; notice

Section 6:1-62 - Refusal to furnish evidence; injunction against using airports

Section 6:1-80 - Findings, declarations

Section 6:1-81 - Short title

Section 6:1-82 - Definitions

Section 6:1-83 - Airport safety zones, delineation

Section 6:1-84 - Uses within airport safety zones, standards

Section 6:1-85 - Municipal ordinance to meet State standards

Section 6:1-85.1 - Municipal notice to owners

Section 6:1-85.2 - Sellers' notice to buyers

Section 6:1-86 - Nonconforming use; permits; fees

Section 6:1-87 - Injunctions

Section 6:1-88 - Acquisition of interest in property or nonconforming structure

Section 6:1-89 - Short title.

Section 6:1-90 - Findings, declarations.

Section 6:1-91 - Definitions.

Section 6:1-92 - "Airport Safety Fund."

Section 6:1-93 - Permitted uses of Airport Safety Fund.

Section 6:1-94 - Qualifications for assistance from airport safety fund; factors considered in granting application for assistance; certification requirements

Section 6:1-95 - Powers of commissioner.

Section 6:1-95.1 - Submission of summary of terms, conditions to Legislature.

Section 6:1-96 - Rules and regulations

Section 6:1-97 - Aircraft exempt from taxation

Section 6:1-98 - Governor's Air and Space Medal

Section 6:1-100 - Definitions relative to airport employment restrictions; criminal history record checks

Section 6:2-1 - Definitions

Section 6:2-2 - Short title

Section 6:2-3 - How construed

Section 6:2-4 - Right of sovereignty in air

Section 6:2-5 - Ownership of space

Section 6:2-6 - Flight over lands permitted; liability for forced landing

Section 6:2-7 - Liability for injuries to person or property; lien on aircraft; mortgagees, vendors and trustees not deemed owners

Section 6:2-8 - Liability for collision

Section 6:2-9 - Torts and crimes committed in flight; laws of state applicable

Section 6:2-10 - Contracts made during flight

Section 6:2-11 - Acrobatic stunts; low flying over public gatherings prohibited; penalty

Section 6:2-12 - Killing of birds and animals from planes; penalty

Section 6:3-1 - Department of Transportation approval

Section 6:5-1 - Definitions

Section 6:5-2 - Right and manner of service of process on nonresidents extended

Section 6:5-3 - Secretary of State as agent

Section 6:5-4 - Manner of service upon Secretary of State; notice

Section 6:5-5 - Continuances

Section 6:5-6 - Fee

Section 6:5-7 - Record of processes served

Section 6:5-8 - Nonresident involved in accident; execution of power of attorney appointing Secretary of State as agent

Section 6:5-9 - Service of process upon nonresident owner of aircraft involved in accident