48:2-21.34 Definitions relative to phase out schedule of transitional energy facility assessment unit rate surcharges; formulas; adjustments to rates.
67. a. As used in this section:
"Base rates" means the rates, including minimum bills, charged for utility commodities or service subject to the board's jurisdiction, other than the rates charged under a utility's levelized energy adjustment clause, hereinafter "LEAC," or levelized gas adjustment clause, hereinafter "LGAC," or equivalent rate provision;
"Base year" means the calendar year 1996;
"Board" means the Board of Public Utilities;
"Manufacturing facility" means a facility:
(1) with respect to which the owner of the facility shall have entered into an off-tariff rate agreement with an electric public utility, pursuant to the provisions of P.L.1995, c.180 (C.48:2-21.24 et seq.);
(2) that manufactures products made from using "postconsumer material," as that term is defined in section 247.3 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, and other recovered material feedstocks that meet the requirements of the Comprehensive Procurement Guideline For Products Containing Recovered Materials as promulgated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency in section 247.1 et seq. of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, pursuant to the "Resource Conservation and Recovery Act," Pub.L.94-580 (42 U.S.C. s.6901 et seq.) and Executive Order No. 13101, issued by the President of the United States on September 14, 1998, provided that at least 75 percent of the manufacturing facility's total annual sales dollar volume of such products that are produced in New Jersey meet the recycled content standards within such guidelines;
(3) for which a "comprehensive energy audit," as that term is defined in section 2 of P.L.1995, c.180 (C.48:2-21.25), shall have been undertaken within 90 days after the effective date of P.L.2007, c.94 (C.48:2-21.36 et al.), which audit shall have evaluated cost-effective energy efficiency and conservation measures as part of the efforts to reduce energy costs;
(4) that has been in operation in this State for at least 25 years as of the effective date of P.L.2007, c.94 (C.48:2-21.36 et al.); and
(5) at which at least 800 employees are employed on the first business or work day after the expiration of such off-tariff rate agreement;
"Postconsumer material manufacturing facility" means a facility that:
(1) received service under an electric public utility rate schedule that applied only to the owner of the facility on January 1, 2004;
(2) manufactures products made from "postconsumer material," as that term is defined in 40 C.F.R. s.247.3; provided however, that not less than 75 percent of the facility's total annual sales dollar volume of such products produced in this State meet the definition of "postconsumer material";
(3) completed a "comprehensive energy audit," as that term is defined pursuant to section 2 of P.L.1995, c.180 (C.48:2-21.25), not more than 48 months before but not later than 90 days after the effective date of P.L.2009, c.90 (C.52:27D-489a et al.); and
(4) employed, individually or collectively with affiliated facilities, not less than 150 employees in this State on April 1, 2009;
"Sales and use tax" means the sales and use tax liability computed on sales and use of energy and utility service as defined in section 2 of P.L.1966, c.30 (C.54:32B-2);
"Utility" means a public utility subject to regulation by the board pursuant to Title 48 of the Revised Statutes; and
"Utility service" means the supply, transmission, distribution or transportation of electricity, natural gas or telecommunications services or any combination of such commodities, processes or services.
b. No later than 60 days after the date this act is enacted, each electric, gas and telecommunications utility subject to the provisions of this act shall file with the board, and shall simultaneously provide copies to the Director of the Division of the Ratepayer Advocate, revised tariffs and such other supporting schedules, narrative and documentation required by this act, as set forth in this section, to reflect in the utility's rates the changes in tax liability effected pursuant to this act. No later than 90 days after the date of the utility's filing, and after determining that the filing and the rate changes provided for therein are in compliance with the provisions of this act, the board shall approve the utility's filing and associated rates for billing to the utility's customers, effective for utility service rendered on and after January 1, 1998. If the board determines that the utility's filing and the associated rate changes provided for therein are not in compliance with the provisions of this act, the board shall require the utility to amend or otherwise modify its filing to render it in compliance. The board may also permit the rates provided for in the utility's filing to be implemented on an interim basis pending the board's final determination in the event the board, in its discretion, determines that due to the filing's complexity, or for other valid reasons, including but not limited to the enactment of this act after June 30, 1997, additional time is needed for the board to complete its review of the filing. If the rates approved by the board upon its final determination are less than the rates implemented on an interim basis, the difference shall be refunded to the utility's customers with interest computed in accordance with N.J.A.C.14:3-7.5(c). The rate adjustments implemented pursuant to this act shall not constitute a fixing of rates pursuant to R.S.48:2-21 and shall not be subject to the hearing requirements set forth in that section.
c. As of the effective date of the rate changes implemented pursuant to this act, and except for rates applicable to sales that were or are currently exempt from the unit-based energy taxes formerly imposed pursuant to P.L.1940, c.5 (C.54:30A-49 et seq.) and rates applicable to sales to which section 59 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.48:2-21.31) applies, the board shall remove from the base rates of each electric public utility and gas public utility the unit tax rates included therein for the recovery of those unit-based energy taxes, and include therein provision for the recovery of corporation business tax imposed pursuant to P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-1 et seq.), and additionally shall authorize the collection of the sales and use tax imposed pursuant to P.L.1966, c.30 (C.54:32B-1 et seq.), as follows:
(1) The base rates of each gas and electric utility shall be reduced by the amount of the unit-based energy taxes per kilowatthour or per therm included therein.
(2) The provision for corporation business tax initially included in the base rates of each gas and electric utility shall be based on the utility's after-tax net income earned in the base year as booked, unless the board determines, in its discretion, that such income as booked is unusually high or low or otherwise unrepresentative of the utility's prospective net income, in which case the utility's base year net income shall be adjusted as determined by the board.
To permit the board to make this determination, in addition to including in its filing schedules showing its net income earned in the base year as booked, the utility shall include adjustments to such booked income to eliminate the effect of revenues, expenses and extraordinary or other charges that are non-recurring, atypical, or both, including, but not limited to an adjustment to eliminate the effect of unusually hot or cold weather, and that would otherwise make the utility's base year net income unusually high or low or otherwise unrepresentative of the utility's prospective net income. If the adjustment is being made to eliminate the effect of unusually hot or cold weather, associated revenue and expense adjustments shall also be made. Subject to the board's approval, such adjusted income shall be the basis for the calculation of the initial provision for corporation business tax to be included in the utility's base rates.
The utility shall also include a calculation of its rate of return on common equity achieved in the base year, both as booked and as adjusted in accordance with the foregoing. The calculation shall be made employing the methodology set forth in N.J.A.C.14:12-4.2(b)1, and shall separately show the effect of reflecting adjustments to the calculation, if any, that may have been employed historically in establishing the utility's rate of return on common equity allowed for ratemaking purposes. The utility's filing shall also include copies of its audited financial statements for the base year and associated quarterly and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
To reflect the provision for corporation business tax in base rates, the demand charges, or charges per kilowatt, decatherm or million cubic feet; the energy charges, or charges per kilowatthour or per therm; and the customer charges, or charges other than demand and energy charges, set forth in each base rate schedule, and the floor price employed in parity rate schedules, included in the utility's tariff filed with and approved by the board shall be increased by amounts determined by multiplying such charges by the adjustment factor, "A e, g" derived below:
A e, g = ((I e, g) x (Rs/(1-Re))
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(Br e, g)
where:
"A e, g" means the adjustment factor applicable to electric base rates (e), gas base rates (g), or both, other than rates applicable to sales that were exempt from unit-based energy taxes formerly imposed pursuant to P.L.1940, c.5 (C.54:30A-49 et seq.) or to which section 59 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.48:2-21.31) applies;
"I e, g" means the utility's base year after-tax net income from electric or gas sales, or both, and transportation service subject to the board's jurisdiction and other operating revenue if such revenue is reflected in the utility's cost of service for ratemaking purposes, adjusted as approved by the board;
"Br e, g" means the utility's base year revenue from base rates applicable to electric or gas sales, or both, and transportation service subject to the board's jurisdiction, but excluding sales that were exempt from unit-based energy taxes formerly imposed pursuant to P.L.1940, c.5 (C.54:30A-49 et seq.) or to which section 59 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.48:2-21.31) applies;
"Rs" means the corporation business tax rate, expressed as a decimal;
"Rf" means the applicable federal corporation income tax rate expressed as a decimal; and
"Re" equals Rs + Rf(1-Rs).
The utility shall account for the changes in tax liability provided for by this act effective January 1, 1998. Such accounting shall include the recording on the utility's income statement and balance sheet of deferred corporation business tax defined, for book accounting purposes, as differences in corporation business tax expense arising from timing differences in the recognition of revenue and expenses for book and tax purposes.
(3) When billed to the utility's customers, the adjusted base rate charges determined pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), and (4) of this subsection, and the charges determined pursuant to the utility's levelized energy adjustment clause, levelized gas adjustment clause, or both, as determined both upon the effective date of the rate changes authorized by this act and as revised prospectively in accordance with the utility's tariff filed with and approved by the board, and the transitional energy facility assessment unit rate surcharges, hereinafter, "TEFA unit rate surcharges," determined in accordance with subsection d. of this section, shall be increased by an amount determined by multiplying such charges by the sales and use tax rate imposed under P.L.1966, c.30 (C.54:32B-1 et seq.). In addition to the utility's rates for service included in its tariff, for informational purposes the tariff shall include such rates after application of the sales and use tax authorized by this section.
(4) The utility's filing with the board to implement the rate changes provided for by this act shall include an analysis, description, and quantification of the effect of the changes in rates and tax payments implemented pursuant to this act on the utility's requirement for cash working capital, and if such requirement is less than the cash working capital allowed for the collection and payment of unit-based energy taxes formerly imposed pursuant to P.L.1940, c.5 (C.54:30A-49 et seq.) in determining the utility's base rates in effect prior to the rate changes implemented pursuant to this act, and to the extent the working capital reduction is not offset by a reduction in net deferred taxes as provided for below, such base rates shall be reduced by the reduction in the utility's revenue requirement associated with the remaining reduction in the working capital requirement not so offset, if any. The reduction in working capital shall be determined by using the same methodology employed in establishing the working capital allowance related to unit-based energy taxes reflected in the utility's base rates in effect prior to the rate changes implemented pursuant to this act. The reduction in the utility's revenue requirement associated with the reduced working capital requirement shall be calculated using the utility's last overall rate of return allowed by the board, including provision for federal income taxes and the corporation business tax implemented pursuant to this act payable on the equity portion of the return, and shall be implemented on the effective date of the rate changes provided for, and in the manner set forth in paragraph (2) of this subsection.
If the utility's requirement for cash working capital is increased as a result of the changes in rates and tax payments implemented pursuant to this act, the utility may accrue carrying costs, calculated at its last overall rate of return allowed by the board and applied on a simple annual interest basis without compounding, on the increased working capital requirement and request recovery of such carrying costs in a rate proceeding before the board.
The working capital-related base rate changes and carrying cost accruals shall be subject to the board's approval, and shall not be included in the determination of the TEFA unit tax surcharges provided for in subsection d. of this section.
The utility's filing with the board to implement the rate changes provided for by this act shall also include an analysis, description and quantification of net deferred taxes. For the purposes of this section, "net deferred taxes" means deferred corporation business taxes, net of federal deferred income taxes, associated with the tax and rate changes implemented pursuant to this act, including deferred corporation business tax recorded in accordance with section 4 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-4), projected for the calendar year in which this act takes effect and for each year of the tax life of the asset giving rise to the deferred corporation business taxes pursuant to section 4 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-4).
If the change in such net deferred taxes projected for the calendar year in which the rate changes implemented pursuant to this act take effect is negative and if the utility's requirement for working capital is reduced as a result of the changes in rates and tax payments implemented pursuant to this act, the working capital-related rate reduction that otherwise would have been implemented pursuant to this subsection shall be treated as set forth in subparagraph (a) or (b) of this paragraph. For the purposes of this act, a change in net deferred taxes is considered negative when it reduces an existing deferred tax liability or creates a deferred tax asset on the utility's balance sheet. An appropriate rate adjustment for the working capital impacts of this act, reflecting all relevant facts and circumstances at the time of the adjustment, shall be made in the year when the earlier of the following events occur:
(a) The year in which the reduction in carrying costs assumed for the rate reduction for working capital that would have been made but for this paragraph is no longer required to offset, on a present value basis, the annual carrying costs calculated on the accumulated balance of negative net deferred taxes projected to be recorded by the utility, its successors and assigns, over the tax life of the single asset account giving rise to such net deferred taxes pursuant to section 4 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-4). For the purposes of this subparagraph (a):
(i) Carrying costs and present values are to be computed using the weighted average after-tax rate of return approved by the board in the utility's last base rate proceeding.
(ii) The accumulated balance of such negative net deferred taxes shall include net deferred taxes associated with all assets and liabilities originally placed in service by the utility and held by the utility or a company affiliated with the utility regardless of whether or not such assets continue to be subject to regulation by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities.
(b) The year in which both an appropriate working capital adjustment and the accumulated balance of negative deferred taxes, as described in sub-subparagraph (ii) of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph (4), are reflected in the utility's rate base in a rate proceeding before the board. It is the intent of this section to fully compensate utilities on a present value basis, for the carrying costs associated with negative net deferred taxes arising as a result of this act, and to remit to ratepayers any credit due them as a result of any overcompensation as may have occurred due to the treatment of working capital and deferred taxes as set forth herein or in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph (4). At the time the above base rate adjustment is made, an analysis shall be made to determine if such carrying costs have been or will be fully recovered pursuant to the intent of this provision and any additional credit or charge to ratepayers to adjust for ratepayer overpayments or underpayments, if any shall be addressed.
If the change in net deferred taxes is positive, the increase shall be added to, or increase, the reduction in the utility's requirement for working capital if the requirement is reduced as a result of the rate and tax payment changes implemented pursuant to this act, or subtracted from the working capital requirement if it is increased, and the resultant net working capital requirement shall be reflected in rates or accrue carrying costs in the same manner as prescribed for changes in the utility's requirement for working capital above.
The deferred tax-related rate changes or carrying cost accruals shall be subject to the board's approval and shall not be included in the determination of the TEFA unit rate surcharges provided for in subsection d. of this section.
d. (1) Electric and gas utilities shall file, for the board's review and approval, initial TEFA unit rate surcharges determined by deducting from each unit-based energy tax unit tax rate effective January 1, 1997 the following:
(a) An amount per kilowatthour or per therm determined by multiplying the total revenue received in the base year from sales to which that unit tax rate would have been applicable by the factor Ru/(1 + Ru), where Ru is the sales and use tax rate imposed under P.L.1966, c.30 (C.54:32B-1 et seq.) expressed as a decimal, and dividing the result by the kilowatthours or therms billed in that unit tax rate class in the base year; and
(b) An amount per kilowatthour or per therm determined by dividing the revenue that would have been received in the base year from the inclusion, in the manner prescribed in paragraph (2) of subsection c. of this section, of the corporation business tax in the rates applicable to sales billed in that unit tax rate class by the kilowatthours or therms billed in that rate class. In each case, the determination shall reflect the effect of adjustments that affect the level of sales and revenue, if any, as provided in subsection c. of this section. Of the resultant rate per kilowatthour or per therm, the portion for recovery of the utility's transitional energy facilities assessment liability shall be determined by multiplying such rate by the factor (1 - Rs), where Rs is the corporation business tax rate expressed as a decimal.
The TEFA unit rate surcharges shall constitute non-bypassable wires and/or mains charges of the utility, and shall be applied to all sales within the customer classes to which they apply, regardless of whether such customers are purchasing bundled or unbundled services from the utility, but shall not be applied to sales:
(i) that were or are currently exempt from unit-based energy taxes formerly imposed pursuant to P.L.1940, c.5 (C.54:30A-49 et seq.) or to which section 59 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.48:2-21.31) applies,
(ii) for a period of seven years commencing on the first day after the expiration of an off-tariff rate agreement, entered into or negotiated pursuant to the provisions of P.L.1995, c.180 (C.48:2-21.24 et seq.), to a manufacturing facility for use or consumption directly and primarily in the production of tangible personal property, other than energy, and
(iii) for a period of seven years beginning on January 1, 2010, to a postconsumer material manufacturing facility for use or consumption directly and primarily in the production of tangible personal property, other than energy.
Notwithstanding the provisions of the exemption provided in sub-subparagraph (ii) and sub-subparagraph (iii) of subparagraph (b) of paragraph (1) of subsection d. of this section, the TEFA unit rate surcharge shall be applied to the sales to the owner of the manufacturing facility or the postconsumer material manufacturing facility and the owner shall be refunded an amount equal to the TEFA unit rate surcharge paid by the filing, within 30 days following the close of a calendar quarter in which the exemption applies, of a claim with the Director of the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury for a refund of the TEFA unit rate surcharge paid, which refund shall be paid within 60 days of the refund claim being filed. Proof of claim for refund shall be made by the submission of such records and other documentation as the director may require. If the owner of the manufacturing facility or the postconsumer material manufacturing facility at any time during the exemption period provided in sub-subparagraph (ii) or sub-subparagraph (iii) of subparagraph (b) of paragraph (1) of subsection d. of this section relocates the manufacturing facility to a location outside of this State, the owner shall pay to the director the amount of TEFA unit rate surcharge for which an exemption shall have been allowed and refund obtained under this section. The State Treasurer shall notify the director of the relocation of a manufacturing facility or a postconsumer material manufacturing facility to a location outside of this State, and the director shall issue a tax assessment for the recapture of tax, equal to the amount of TEFA unit rate surcharge for which an exemption shall have been allowed and refund obtained under this section. The recapture of tax shall be a State tax subject to the State Uniform Tax Procedure Law, R.S.54:48-1 et seq., and shall be deposited in the General Fund.
If, following the effective date of this act, a customer taking bundled service from the utility shall elect to obtain its requirements from another supplier and take transportation or wheeling service from the utility, the TEFA unit rate surcharge applicable to the bundled service shall continue to apply to the transportation or wheeling service. The TEFA components of the unit rate surcharges determined pursuant to this subsection (the components of the surcharges remaining after deducting the provision for corporation business tax included therein) shall be used to determine the transitional energy facility assessment liability pursuant to sections 36 through 49 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:30A-100 through C.54:30A-113).
(2) Unless reduced pursuant to paragraphs (3) and (4) of this subsection, the initial TEFA unit rate surcharges are to be reduced annually on January 1, 1999 through January 1, 2001 by the following percentages:
January 1, 1999, 20%
January 1, 2000, 40%
January 1, 2001, 60%
(3) For each year beginning with calendar year 1998 and ending with calendar year 2001, the TEFA surcharge adjustment shall be determined as the difference between:
(a) The sum of the estimated, or actual when known, (i) TEFA liabilities, as defined in section 43 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:30A-107), and sales and use taxes collected and corporation business taxes booked for the year 1998 by the gas and electric utilities and other entities subject to the TEFA provisions of this act (the year 1998 liability), and (ii) the TEFA liabilities of those utilities and entities in all years following the year 1998 through the year in which a determination is being made pursuant to this subsection (the determination year); and
(b) The sum of (i) the total of each remitter's base year liability, as defined in section 37 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:30A-101), and (ii) the cumulative TEFA obligation, defined as the sum through the determination year of the amounts calculated by multiplying, for the applicable year, the percentage in the second column of the following table:
Determination Year % of
Year 1998
TEFA
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1999 80%
2000 60%
by the Year 1998 TEFA,
where the Year 1998 TEFA is calculated as the total of each remitter's base year liability less the sales and use taxes collected and the corporation business taxes booked for the privilege period ending in calendar year 1998 by the gas and electric utilities and other entities subject to the TEFA provisions of this act. For purposes of this subsection, the amounts assumed for the determination year, including the year 1998 liability when first determined for the purposes of this subsection, shall be estimates based on nine months of actual data through and including the month of September, and three months of data forecast for the months of October through December.
(4) If the TEFA surcharge adjustment determined for the determination year is positive (that is, if the amount determined pursuant to subparagraph (a) of paragraph (3) of this subsection is greater than the amount determined pursuant to subparagraph (b) of paragraph (3) of this subsection), no reduction shall be made in the reduction in the TEFA unit rate surcharges provided for in paragraph (2) of this subsection for the year following the determination year. If the TEFA surcharge adjustment is negative, the reduction in the TEFA unit rate surcharges that otherwise would have been implemented on January 1 of the year following the determination year pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be reduced by an amount (by percentage points) equal to the percentage the TEFA surcharge adjustment is of the total of the base year transitional energy facility assessment of all remitters, as defined in section 37 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:30A-101), provided however, that such reduction in the reduction in the TEFA unit rate surcharges shall not exceed the percentage shown in paragraph (2) of this subsection for that year; and provided further that in the first two years, that such reduction shall not exceed 10 percentage points for each year.
(5) (a) The TEFA unit rate surcharges for calendar years 2002 through 2011 shall be the same as the TEFA unit rate surcharges in effect for calendar year 2001.
(b) The TEFA unit rate surcharges in effect for calendar year 2011 shall be reduced on January 1, 2012 and January 1, 2013 by the following percentages:
January 1, 2012 25%
January 1, 2013 50%
e. The utility's filing with the board to implement the rate changes provided for by this act shall include proof of revenue schedules that show for each rate schedule included in the utility's tariff, aggregated by unit-based energy tax unit tax classes, the number of customers billed under the rate schedule, the billing determinants of such customers (i.e. the kilowatts of billing demand and kilowatthours of electric energy consumed, and the million cubic feet/decatherm subject to gas capacity-related charges and decatherm of gas consumed) and the associated revenue, both as booked in the base year and on a pro forma basis reflecting the rate changes implemented pursuant to this act. The proof of revenue shall additionally show the amount of unit-based energy taxes included in the base year revenue as booked, the unit-based energy taxes that would have been collected at the unit-based energy tax unit tax rates effective January 1, 1997, if different, as well as the corporation business tax, sales and use tax and transitional energy facility assessment revenue that would have been collected or received on a pro forma basis if the rates implemented pursuant to this act had been in effect in the base year.
f. The board may, in its discretion, permit the rate changes provided for in this act to be implemented as part of a pending base rate case or other proceeding in which the utility's rates are to be changed, provided that the effective date of the changes is not delayed beyond the date on which the changes would have been implemented under subsection c. of this section. The board may also, pursuant to its powers provided by law, permit or require further modifications in the implementation of this section to address unforeseen consequences arising out of the implementation of this act.
g. Customers of the utility who are exempt from the sales and use tax imposed on sales of gas and/or electricity or as a result of rate changes occurring prior to the effective date of this act or for other valid reasons are due a refund of sales or use tax inadvertently imposed on such customers as a result of implementing the rate changes provided for by this act shall file with the State Treasurer to obtain such refunds. The State Treasurer shall promptly notify the utility of customers granted refunds under this provision in order to prevent additional collections of the sales and use tax from such customers.
h. Public utilities providing telecommunications service regulated by the board shall file for the board's review and approval revised tariffs that eliminate from the rates applicable to such service the excise tax liability included therein pursuant to P.L.1940, c.4 (C.54:30A-16 et seq.), and shall include therein the corporation business tax calculated using the methodology used in calculating the adjustment factor set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection c. of this section. Subsection d. of this section shall not apply to telecommunication utilities, and telecommunication utilities subject to a plan of regulation other than rate base/rate of return shall additionally not be required to file the rate of return information required by paragraph (2) of subsection c. Such utilities shall, however, include a narrative and/or other documentation as required by the board to support the reasonableness of the after-tax income, which may be adjusted to eliminate the effect of non-recurring or other atypical events, on which the corporate business tax inclusion in rates is based. Telecommunications utilities shall comply with all other applicable provisions of this section.
i. (1) The board shall not adjust the rates of a public utility, as provided in subsections c. and d. of this section, for a purchase by a cogenerator of natural gas and the transportation of that gas, that is exempt from sales and use tax pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection b. of section 26 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:32B-8.46). The board shall not allocate, in any future rate case, any sales and use tax, corporation business tax, or transitional energy facility assessment to rates for this purpose.
(2) The board shall adjust the rates, as provided in subsection c. of this section, for a purchase by a cogenerator of any quantity of natural gas and the transportation of that gas that is not exempt from sales and use tax pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection b. of section 26 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:32B-8.46).
(3) For the purposes of this section, "cogenerator" means a person or business entity that owns or operates a cogeneration facility in the State of New Jersey, which facility is a plant, installation or other structure whose primary purpose is the sequential production of electricity and steam or other forms of useful energy which are used for industrial, commercial, heating or cooling purposes, and which is designated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or its successor, as a "qualifying facility" pursuant to the provisions of the "Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978," Pub.L.95-617.
L.1997, c.162, s.67; amended 2001, c.433, s.4; 2004, c.43, s.2; 2006, c.40, s.1; 2007, c.94, s.2; 2008, c.32, s.1; 2009, c.90, s.51.
Structure New Jersey Revised Statutes
Section 48:1-1 - Application of provisions of general corporation law
Section 48:2-1 - Board of Public Utilities continued; membership; terms.
Section 48:2-1.1 - Designation of president of board.
Section 48:2-1.3 - Short title
Section 48:2-1.4 - Effective date
Section 48:2-2 - Seal; employees; compensation
Section 48:2-3 - Office; director of office management; meetings
Section 48:2-3.1 - Principal office; filing of copy of designation
Section 48:2-4 - Duties of secretary
Section 48:2-6 - Traveling expenses
Section 48:2-7 - Purchase of necessary materials
Section 48:2-8 - Connection with public utilities or government office.
Section 48:2-9 - Reports of findings and decisions; publications
Section 48:2-10 - Certified copies of records as evidence
Section 48:2-10.1 - Definitions.
Section 48:2-10.2 - Electronic public document search system.
Section 48:2-11 - Annual report
Section 48:2-13 - Powers of board; public utility defined; exemptions from jurisdiction
Section 48:2-13.1 - Rural, electric cooperatives; powers of board
Section 48:2-13.1a - Customers of rural electric cooperative, electronic billing, payment permitted.
Section 48:2-15 - Authority over interstate commerce; interstate co-operation
Section 48:2-16 - Supervisory and regulatory powers in general
Section 48:2-16.1 - Examination and audit of accounts
Section 48:2-16.2 - Inspection and examination of books and records
Section 48:2-16.3 - Failure to file annual report on date due; penalty
Section 48:2-16.4 - Management audits
Section 48:2-17 - Filing list of officials and their duties with board
Section 48:2-18 - Depreciation accounts; rates of depreciation; conformity to rates
Section 48:2-19 - Investigations; valuation of property of public utility
Section 48:2-20 - Testing appliances; access to premises; fees
Section 48:2-21.1 - Adjustment of rates during pendency of hearing
Section 48:2-21.2 - Circumstances under which board not required to find rate base
Section 48:2-21.13 - Inapplicability of act to reimbursements under $100,000
Section 48:2-21.14 - Fines, penalties not operating expense
Section 48:2-21.15 - Rate reduction
Section 48:2-21.16 - Findings, declarations
Section 48:2-21.17 - Definitions.
Section 48:2-21.18 - Plans for alternative form of regulation, petition, requirements
Section 48:2-21.19 - Competitive services, rates not regulated; conditions.
Section 48:2-21.20 - Interexchange carrier services deemed competitive, standards
Section 48:2-21.21 - Rate counsel assessments
Section 48:2-21.22 - Findings, declarations relative to AOS providers.
Section 48:2-21.23 - Regulation of the alternate operator service provider; definition.
Section 48:2-21.25 - Definitions
Section 48:2-21.26 - Standards for off-tariff rate agreements
Section 48:2-21.27 - Base rate case proceedings
Section 48:2-21.28 - Petitions for alternative forms of regulation; NJSAVE program
Section 48:2-21.30 - Authority of Division of Ratepayer Advocate
Section 48:2-21.31 - Terms, conditions unaltered for retail sales, certain.
Section 48:2-21.33 - Tax and related savings to consumers.
Section 48:2-21.35 - Cooperation on development of statement to energy user bills.
Section 48:2-21.37 - Definitions relative to imposition of standby charges.
Section 48:2-21.38 - Study to determine effects of distributed generation.
Section 48:2-21.39 - Establishment of criteria for fixing rates.
Section 48:2-21.40 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:2-22 - Compacts for joint regulation and control of gas and electricity rates
Section 48:2-23 - Safe, adequate service
Section 48:2-23.1 - Assessment, review of conveyances.
Section 48:2-24 - Discontinuance of service; permission; resumption of service
Section 48:2-24.1 - Ratification of unauthorized discontinuance
Section 48:2-25 - Standards, classifications and measurements of service
Section 48:2-26 - Maintenance of junction points and connections
Section 48:2-27 - Extension of facilities
Section 48:2-28 - New grade crossings; approval of board
Section 48:2-29 - Protection at grade crossings
Section 48:2-29.1 - Prohibit payment of dividends except from surplus or net profits
Section 48:2-29.3 - Discontinuance of surcharge
Section 48:2-29.4 - Repayment of excess surcharge
Section 48:2-29.15 - Establishment of lifeline credit program
Section 48:2-29.16 - Eligibility for Lifeline Credit Program
Section 48:2-29.17 - Credit against electric or gas utility bills
Section 48:2-29.19 - Rules and regulations; services of state departments, boards, etc.
Section 48:2-29.20 - Notice of lifeline credit program
Section 48:2-29.21 - Annual report on lifeline credit program
Section 48:2-29.30 - Legislative findings and declarations
Section 48:2-29.31 - Tenants' lifeline assistance program; establishment and administration
Section 48:2-29.32 - Eligibility for Tenants' Lifeline Assistance Program
Section 48:2-29.33 - Annual tenants assistance payment; limitations
Section 48:2-29.36 - Annual report to legislature and Governor
Section 48:2-29.38 - Findings, declarations relative to energy assistance program.
Section 48:2-29.39 - Designation of Statewide, nonprofit energy assistance organization.
Section 48:2-29.40 - Utilization of funds provided; eligibility criteria.
Section 48:2-29.41 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:2-29.43 - Rules, regulations
Section 48:2-29.44 - Findings, declarations relative to electric public utility service
Section 48:2-29.45 - Provision of continued electrical service during periods of excessive heat
Section 48:2-29.46 - Rules, regulations
Section 48:2-29.48 - Definitions relative to electric public utility service discontinuances.
Section 48:2-29.49 - Annual request for information by electric public utility.
Section 48:2-29.50 - Liability for payment of bill balance.
Section 48:2-29.51 - Customer outreach plan.
Section 48:2-29.52 - Excuse from compliance.
Section 48:2-29.53 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:2-29.54 - Definitions relative to public utilities.
Section 48:2-29.55 - Winter Termination Program, inclusions.
Section 48:2-29.56 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:2-29.57 - Definitions.
Section 48:2-29.59 - Quarterly report; utility service, customer data.
Section 48:2-30 - Requisition of sum required for payments for services; reservation
Section 48:2-31 - Balance of reserve; disposition
Section 48:2-32 - Board rules to govern; single member may sit
Section 48:2-32.1 - Hearing examiners; authority; rules and regulations; compensation
Section 48:2-32.2 - Municipal, county rights of intervention; notice
Section 48:2-32.2a - Applicability of notification procedures
Section 48:2-32.2b - Complementary requirements
Section 48:2-32.3 - Public passenger transportation service; changes or curtailment; notice
Section 48:2-32.4 - Hearing in affected municipality
Section 48:2-32.5 - Definitions
Section 48:2-32.6 - Public hearings.
Section 48:2-32.7 - Final decision or order.
Section 48:2-32.8 - Advance notice of public meeting available on public document search system.
Section 48:2-32.9 - Discussion with interested parties on policy matters.
Section 48:2-33 - Witnesses; production of documents; oaths; subpoenas
Section 48:2-35 - Compelling witness to testify or produce documents; contempt
Section 48:2-36 - Self-incrimination; immunity from prosecution
Section 48:2-36.1 - Requiring utility to submit data relevant to inquiry or investigation by board
Section 48:2-38 - Evidence by member or employee in civil suit
Section 48:2-39 - Fees of witnesses
Section 48:2-40 - Issuance of order; effective dates; service; posting on Internet; rehearing.
Section 48:2-42 - Penalty for noncompliance with orders
Section 48:2-43 - Appeal; notice
Section 48:2-43.1 - Appearance by board in review proceedings
Section 48:2-46 - Setting aside orders
Section 48:2-47 - Ordering rehearing by board
Section 48:2-49 - Performing, participating in or causing prohibited acts
Section 48:2-50 - Failure to perform required acts
Section 48:2-51 - Utilities acting unlawfully
Section 48:2-52 - Rights preserved
Section 48:2-56 - Fees and charges.
Section 48:2-56.1 - Bus inspection fees, revenue of the commission.
Section 48:2-57 - Disposition of fees and charges
Section 48:2-59 - Annual assessments
Section 48:2-60 - Amount of assessment
Section 48:2-61 - Exclusion of operating revenue derived from service receiving public funds
Section 48:2-62 - Levy of assessment; time for payment; gross operating revenues statement
Section 48:2-63 - Objections to statement; hearing
Section 48:2-64 - Findings of board
Section 48:2-65 - Payment of statement objected to; notice of delinquency
Section 48:2-66 - Action for recovery of payments
Section 48:2-69 - Failure to pay or file objections; notice to state treasurer
Section 48:2-71 - Disposition of moneys
Section 48:2-72 - Companies not subject to fees and charges by commissioners
Section 48:2-74 - Findings, declarations, determinations
Section 48:2-75 - Definitions.
Section 48:2-76 - One-Call Damage Prevention System, established; rules, regulations
Section 48:2-77 - Operation of One-Call Damage Prevention System
Section 48:2-78 - Appropriate waiver conditions
Section 48:2-79 - System operator, responsibilities
Section 48:2-80 - Underground facility operator, responsibilities; underground facility markings.
Section 48:2-82 - Notification of the One-Call Damage Prevention System; excavator's duties.
Section 48:2-83 - Proof of notification required for permission to excavate
Section 48:2-84 - Nonapplicability to emergencies
Section 48:2-85 - Map of pipeline; filing
Section 48:2-86 - Violation of act; injunction; civil penalties.
Section 48:2-87 - Illegal excavation; disorderly persons offense, third degree crime
Section 48:2-88 - Penalty for operator violations
Section 48:2-89 - Notice failure, prima facie evidence of negligence
Section 48:2-90 - Civil penalties to the State
Section 48:2-91 - Board's jurisdiction not affected
Section 48:2-92 - Short title.
Section 48:2-93 - Findings, declarations relative to BPU Business Ombudsman.
Section 48:2-94 - Definitions relative to BPU Business Ombudsman.
Section 48:2-95 - BPU Business Ombudsman; appointment, powers, duties, funding.
Section 48:2-96 - Function of office of BPU Business Ombudsman.
Section 48:2-97 - Annual report to board.
Section 48:2-98 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:3-1 - Unjust or unreasonable discriminations or classifications of rates; "board" defined
Section 48:3-2 - Unjust or unreasonable regulations
Section 48:3-2.1 - Interest on utility overpayments
Section 48:3-2.2 - Notice to customers
Section 48:3-2.3 - Assessment of late charge on unpaid utility bill, conditions.
Section 48:3-3 - Improper service; refusal or withholding of service
Section 48:3-3.1 - Refusal to furnish service for nonpayment of bill by previous occupant prohibited
Section 48:3-4 - Undue preferences
Section 48:3-4.1 - Reduced fare for transporting persons over age 65
Section 48:3-5 - Capitalizing franchises or contracts for consolidation
Section 48:3-6 - Gratuities to public officials
Section 48:3-7 - Utility property transactions.
Section 48:3-7.3 - Investment of depreciation fund in certain securities; approval of board
Section 48:3-7.4 - Depreciation fund investments kept in state
Section 48:3-7.5 - Disposition of certain depreciation fund investments; board may order
Section 48:3-7.6 - Balance of depreciation fund to be deposited within state
Section 48:3-7.7 - Certain railroads exempt
Section 48:3-7.8 - Regulations applicable to public utilities.
Section 48:3-7.9 - Designation of agent.
Section 48:3-7.10 - Superior Court, chancery division, to enforce compliance
Section 48:3-7.11 - Service of process to produce records
Section 48:3-7.12 - Railroads and railway express exempt
Section 48:3-9 - Security transactions.
Section 48:3-10 - Sale or transfer of stock unless authorized by board prohibited; exceptions.
Section 48:3-11 - Article to govern granting of consents; "street" defined
Section 48:3-12 - Petition; contents
Section 48:3-13 - Notice; publication
Section 48:3-14 - Notice; contents
Section 48:3-15 - Grant by ordinance; fifty-year limit
Section 48:3-16 - Acceptance of ordinance granting consent to be filed
Section 48:3-17 - Construction; exceptions
Section 48:3-17.1 - Presumption from occupancy; action for removal of poles barred in 10 years
Section 48:3-17.2 - Definitions
Section 48:3-17.3 - Recording of grants; effect as constructive notice
Section 48:3-17.3a - Notice of development applications
Section 48:3-17.4 - Effect of act on previously granted easement rights
Section 48:3-17.5 - Effective date
Section 48:3-17.6 - Authority to take property
Section 48:3-17.7 - Necessity; application; notice and hearing; rules and regulations
Section 48:3-17.8 - Taking of state property prohibited
Section 48:3-17.9 - Definitions
Section 48:3-17.10 - Notice to landowner before entry
Section 48:3-17.11 - Definitions relative to public utility infrastructure projects.
Section 48:3-17.13 - Notification of public utilities; examination of underground utility facility.
Section 48:3-17.14 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:3-19 - Municipal consent
Section 48:3-20 - Powers, rights and franchises not impaired
Section 48:3-20.2 - Designation of agent to act for estate
Section 48:3-22 - Filing certificate of organization; copy as evidence
Section 48:3-25 - Certificate of organization; filing; prior liens not affected
Section 48:3-26 - Number of directors of new company
Section 48:3-27 - Railroad, canal or turnpike lying partly within and partly without state
Section 48:3-29 - Sale or lease of property and franchises by receiver; exception
Section 48:3-30 - Time-tables to conform to standard time
Section 48:3-31 - Passes to officers and employees and their families; "employees" defined
Section 48:3-32 - Free transportation of police; deduction from franchise tax
Section 48:3-33 - Service dogs permitted on bus, public utility.
Section 48:3-34 - Transportation as one fare.
Section 48:3-35 - Overcharges; penalty; recovery
Section 48:3-36 - Ticket agents; certificate of authority; selling without certificate; penalty
Section 48:3-37 - Redemption of unused tickets
Section 48:3-38 - Police for railroad, street railway, canal or steamboat companies
Section 48:3-42 - Identification badges; necessity for employees for collections or reading meters
Section 48:3-43 - Size, form of badge
Section 48:3-44 - Issuance of new identification badge
Section 48:3-45 - Improper use of public utility employee identification badge, fourth degree crime.
Section 48:3-46 - Failure to issue identification badge by public utility; penalty
Section 48:3-47 - Failure to wear identification badge; penalty; collection of penalties
Section 48:3-48 - Notification of customers
Section 48:3-51 - Definitions relative to competition in certain industries.
Section 48:3-52 - Electric public utilities, unbundled rate schedules
Section 48:3-53 - Provision of retail choice of electric power suppliers
Section 48:3-54 - Offering of customer account services on regulated basis
Section 48:3-55 - Competitive service to retail customers requires board approval
Section 48:3-56 - Board shall not regulate, fix, prescribe certain aspects of competitive services.
Section 48:3-58 - Gas public utilities, unbundled rate schedules
Section 48:3-59 - Requirements for electric public utility after retail choice
Section 48:3-60 - Societal benefits charge by public utility; "Universal Service Fund."
Section 48:3-60.1 - Imposition of certain charges by gas public utilities prohibited.
Section 48:3-60.3 - Credit against societal benefits charge permitted.
Section 48:3-60.4 - Certain energy incentives available Statewide.
Section 48:3-61 - Market transition charge for stranded costs
Section 48:3-62 - Authorization for issuance of transition bonds.
Section 48:3-64 - Bondable stranded costs rate orders
Section 48:3-65 - Orders become irrevocable upon issuance
Section 48:3-66 - State pledge to holders of transition bonds; orders not pledge of State's credit
Section 48:3-67 - Customers assessed for transition bond charges
Section 48:3-68 - Effectiveness of bondable stranded costs rate order
Section 48:3-69 - Recourse against issuer only
Section 48:3-70 - Electric public utility to maintain records of transition bond charges
Section 48:3-71 - Issuance of transition bonds; security
Section 48:3-72 - Transfer of bondable transition property
Section 48:3-73 - Successor to electric public utility
Section 48:3-74 - Application for bondable stranded costs rate order not required
Section 48:3-75 - Expedited judicial review of bondable stranded costs rate orders
Section 48:3-76 - Bondable transition property constitutes an account.
Section 48:3-77 - Charges for sale, delivery of power to off-site customer.
Section 48:3-78 - Electric power supplier license.
Section 48:3-79 - Gas supplier license.
Section 48:3-80 - Investigative powers of board relative to suppliers
Section 48:3-81 - Revocation, suspension, refusal to issue, renew supplier's license
Section 48:3-82 - Additional remedies
Section 48:3-83 - Violations, penalties.
Section 48:3-84 - Rights, remedies, prohibitions; cumulative
Section 48:3-85 - Consumer protection standards.
Section 48:3-86 - "Slamming" prevention; penalties.
Section 48:3-87 - Environmental disclosure requirements; standards; rules.
Section 48:3-87.1 - Application to construct offshore wind project.
Section 48:3-87.2 - Approval of project by board.
Section 48:3-87.3 - Findings, declarations relative to nuclear energy.
Section 48:3-87.4 - Definitions relative to nuclear energy.
Section 48:3-87.5 - Information included with application; certification.
Section 48:3-87.6 - Study by BPU to evaluate efficacy of program.
Section 48:3-87.7 - Severability.
Section 48:3-87.8 - Energy storage analysis; report.
Section 48:3-87.9 - Public utility to reduce use of electricity, natural gas in territory.
Section 48:3-87.11 - "Community Solar Energy Pilot Program"; rules, regulations.
Section 48:3-87.12 - Application, approval process.
Section 48:3-87.13 - Rules, regulations for "Dual-Use Solar Energy Pilot Program."
Section 48:3-88 - Status of municipal systems, rural electric cooperatives, definition.
Section 48:3-89 - Aggregator contracts; bundling restriction; tax treatment
Section 48:3-90 - Registration of private aggregator.
Section 48:3-91 - Government aggregator.
Section 48:3-91.2 - Request for inclusion in proposed contract.
Section 48:3-91.4 - Provision in contract for additional locations, facilities of government.
Section 48:3-91.5 - Regulations.
Section 48:3-92 - Government energy aggregation programs
Section 48:3-93.1 - Establishment, operation of government energy aggregation program
Section 48:3-93.2 - Rules, regulations relative to government energy aggregation
Section 48:3-94 - Operation of government energy aggregation program
Section 48:3-95 - Rule adoptions by board
Section 48:3-96.1 - Electronic billing, payment by BPU customers, certain circumstances.
Section 48:3-97 - Construction of act relative to DOT, DEP
Section 48:3-98 - Effective date; retroactivity
Section 48:3-98.3 - Initiation, completion of schedule to support commencement of LCAPP.
Section 48:3-98.4 - Challenged provisions; final resolution.
Section 48:3-98.5 - Switching between certain providers.
Section 48:3-99 - Definitions relative to energy efficiency.
Section 48:3-100 - Applicability of act.
Section 48:3-101 - Rules, regulations establishing minimum energy efficiency standards.
Section 48:3-102 - Compliance of new products with standards, time.
Section 48:3-103 - Procedures for testing energy efficiency of new products.
Section 48:3-104 - Periodic inspections of distributors, retailers.
Section 48:3-105 - Investigations of complaints; violations, penalties.
Section 48:3-106 - Further regulations.
Section 48:3-106.1 - Definitions.
Section 48:3-106.2 - School and Small Business Energy Efficiency Stimulus Program Fund.
Section 48:3-106.3 - Modifications to law, regulation that may interfere with expedited award.
Section 48:3-106.4 - SSBVEEVR program.
Section 48:3-106.6 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:3-108 - Standard request for proposal.
Section 48:3-109 - BPU designated as responsible agency.
Section 48:3-110 - Definitions relative to certain electric generation facilities.
Section 48:3-111 - Connection with distribution network.
Section 48:3-112 - Net metering, rate.
Section 48:3-113 - Standby charge.
Section 48:3-114 - Findings, declarations relative to certain solar energy projects.
Section 48:3-115 - SREC-II program.
Section 48:3-116 - Development of small solar facilities incentive program.
Section 48:3-117 - Solicitation process for awarding contracts.
Section 48:3-119 - Siting criteria required to commence operation.
Section 48:3-120 - Report to Governor, Legislature.
Section 48:4-1 - Scope of chapter; terms defined
Section 48:4-1.2 - Charter and special busses; jurisdiction
Section 48:4-2 - Other automobile laws applicable
Section 48:4-2.1a - Discontinuance of operation of motor vehicle.
Section 48:4-2.1b - Vehicle emission, brake tests, emissions inspections.
Section 48:4-2.1c - Short title
Section 48:4-2.1d - Findings, determinations on bus safety
Section 48:4-2.1e - Definitions.
Section 48:4-2.1f - Bus safety out-of-service violations; schedule, sanctions established.
Section 48:4-2.1g - Evidence of appropriate insurance; holding, impoundment of vehicle
Section 48:4-2.1h - Bus safety out-of-service violation; holding, impoundment of vehicle
Section 48:4-2.1j - Vehicle inspection report
Section 48:4-2.1k - Penalty enforcement; summons issued for violation of act.
Section 48:4-2.1l - Enforcement of provisions of act
Section 48:4-2.1m - Agreements with governmental agencies
Section 48:4-2.1n - Penalty money deposited into General Fund
Section 48:4-2.1o - Act in addition to other law
Section 48:4-2.2 - Bus drivers exempt from municipal fees
Section 48:4-2.20 - Establishment; autobus defined
Section 48:4-2.21 - "Zone of rate freedom" established annually.
Section 48:4-2.22 - Filing by owner or operator; conclusive presumption to be just and reasonable
Section 48:4-2.23 - Adjustments; notice to department of transportation and public; posting
Section 48:4-2.24 - Establishment in accordance with other provisions of law
Section 48:4-2.25 - Casino, charter, special bus operations
Section 48:4-2.26 - Prohibiting certain individuals from use of autobus services.
Section 48:4-3 - Certificate of public convenience and necessity; penalties.
Section 48:4-3.1 - Conditions permitted
Section 48:4-7 - Revocation of certificate of public convenience and necessity
Section 48:4-7.1 - Notice of intent to change service; violations, penalty.
Section 48:4-8 - Substitution of busses
Section 48:4-9 - Special or occasional trips
Section 48:4-12 - Corporations may carry own liability insurance; paid up cash capital
Section 48:4-13 - Exemption; revocation
Section 48:4-18 - Construction and equipment
Section 48:4-20 - Tax on interstate bus service; exemptions
Section 48:4-21 - Monthly report of mileage; payment of tax
Section 48:4-22 - Report of schedule of operations; contents; subsequent changes
Section 48:4-23 - Revenues used for highway purposes
Section 48:4-24 - Enforcement; bond
Section 48:4-25 - Examination of records of owners or operators; oaths
Section 48:4-26 - Hearings; examination of witnesses
Section 48:4-27 - Subpoenas; witnesses' fees
Section 48:4-28 - Refusal to obey subpoena; procedure before supreme court; contempt
Section 48:4-29 - Appointment of auditors, investigators, etc.; civil service
Section 48:4-30 - Revocation of registration certificate; grounds
Section 48:4-31 - Collection of excise; prior lien
Section 48:4-32 - Failure to file report or pay excise; penalty
Section 48:4-33 - False report or statements; evasion of excise; misdemeanor
Section 48:4-35 - Definitions.
Section 48:4-37 - Property damage; liability
Section 48:4-38 - Provision for continuing liability
Section 48:4-39 - Self-insurance unaffected
Section 48:4-41 - Rules and regulations
Section 48:4-42 - Operating motor vehicle without financial coverage; misdemeanor
Section 48:4-43 - Driver refusing to exhibit evidence of financial coverage; penalty
Section 48:4-44 - Construction of article
Section 48:4-45 - Certain autobusses excepted
Section 48:4-48 - Property damage; liability
Section 48:4-49 - Provision for continuing liability
Section 48:4-52 - Rules and regulations
Section 48:4-53 - Operating motor vehicle without financial coverage; misdemeanor
Section 48:4-54 - Refusal to exhibit evidence of financial coverage; penalty
Section 48:4-55 - Construction of article
Section 48:5-1 - Formation authorized
Section 48:5-2 - Certificate of incorporation; contents
Section 48:5-3 - Recording and filing certificate
Section 48:5-4 - Certificate or copy as evidence
Section 48:5-5 - Directors and officers
Section 48:5-7 - General powers
Section 48:5-8.1 - Charter inoperative or void for nonpayment of taxes; reinstatement
Section 48:5-9 - Joint agreement of bridge companies for constructing and operating bridge
Section 48:5-10 - Terms of joint agreement
Section 48:5-11 - Stockholders' meeting; filing agreement
Section 48:5-12 - Mortgages of corporate rights and franchises
Section 48:5-13 - Formation authorized
Section 48:5-14 - Certificate of incorporation; contents
Section 48:5-15 - Signing, recording and filing certificate
Section 48:5-16 - Conditions precedent to filing of certificate
Section 48:5-17 - Certificate or copy as evidence
Section 48:5-18 - General powers
Section 48:5-20 - Uses of bridge
Section 48:5-21 - Keeping bridge open
Section 48:5-22 - Acquisition of bridge by states; terms of acquisition
Section 48:5-23 - Acquisition of bridge by states; two or more bridges
Section 48:5-24 - Bridges to become property of states after fifty years
Section 48:5-25 - Interpretation
Section 48:5-26 - Conviction of nuisance; taking toll without paying fine; penalty
Section 48:5-27 - Investigation of toll bridges and fixing of rates
Section 48:5-28 - Destruction or removal of materials of toll bridges; regulating passage over
Section 48:5A-2 - Legislative findings, determinations, and declarations.
Section 48:5A-3 - Definitions.
Section 48:5A-5 - Director; qualifications; compensation; appointment; term
Section 48:5A-6 - Director; powers and duties.
Section 48:5A-7 - Officers and employees; appointment; terms of employment.
Section 48:5A-8 - Annual report
Section 48:5A-9 - Board and director; power, authority and jurisdiction.
Section 48:5A-10.1 - Electronic filing of documents by cable television companies.
Section 48:5A-10.2 - Electronic filing of documents by public utilities.
Section 48:5A-10.3 - Electronic filing of documents by entities under jurisdiction of BPU.
Section 48:5A-11a - Cable TV outages.
Section 48:5A-11b - Notices to subscribers.
Section 48:5A-11.1 - Public purpose.
Section 48:5A-11.2 - Discounted CATV rates; qualifications.
Section 48:5A-11.3 - Discount in rates not mandatory.
Section 48:5A-11.4 - No additional charge to hearing impaired individuals
Section 48:5A-11.5 - No charge permitted
Section 48:5A-11.6 - No charge if connected by subscriber, in series
Section 48:5A-11.7 - Installation
Section 48:5A-11.8 - Charge for connection of auxiliary equipment
Section 48:5A-11.9 - Other law not superseded
Section 48:5A-11.10 - Cable television company, specific late fee, method of calculation.
Section 48:5A-11.11 - CATV, advance notification, certain; requirement eliminated.
Section 48:5A-11.13 - Opting out of contract without penalties for victims of domestic violence.
Section 48:5A-17 - Certificate of approval, system-wide franchise for CATV operations.
Section 48:5A-21 - Lease, rental of facilities, rights-of-way.
Section 48:5A-22 - Municipal consent; necessity for certificate of approval
Section 48:5A-24 - Issuance by ordinance; terms; acceptance by company
Section 48:5A-25 - Conformance of municipal consent with act.
Section 48:5A-25.2 - Requirements for CATV system-wide franchise.
Section 48:5A-26.1 - Record of complaints, annual report.
Section 48:5A-28 - Contents of application, commitments by system-wide franchises.
Section 48:5A-28.1 - Rules for dispute resolution between companies and municipalities.
Section 48:5A-29 - Conformance of proposals, representations to rules, regulations.
Section 48:5A-31 - Municipal officers and employees; interest in CATV company; prohibitions
Section 48:5A-32 - Annual assessment by office
Section 48:5A-36 - Duties of CATV companies
Section 48:5A-36.1 - CATV service termination notices, designation of third parties to receive.
Section 48:5A-39 - Prohibited activities
Section 48:5A-46 - Inspection and examination of books, records, accounts, papers and memoranda
Section 48:5A-47 - Revocation, suspension, alteration of certificate, franchise.
Section 48:5A-48 - Order to extend system, to repair, to improve or add to system
Section 48:5A-50 - Immunity from liability for use of facilities for CATV company
Section 48:5A-51 - Penalties, enforcement.
Section 48:5A-53 - Severability
Section 48:5A-54 - Short title
Section 48:5A-55 - Definitions
Section 48:5A-56 - Personally identifiable information
Section 48:5A-57 - Provision of personally identifiable information to others
Section 48:5A-58 - Disclosure to subscriber
Section 48:5A-60 - Collection of debt
Section 48:5A-61 - Examination, disclosure of data
Section 48:5A-62 - Fine for violation
Section 48:5A-64 - Contract between private aggregator and municipalities.
Section 48:6-14 - Powers in general
Section 48:6-15.1 - Condemnation; authority; restrictions; payment of damages
Section 48:6-16 - Width of canal
Section 48:6-17 - Borrowing money and issuing bonds secured by mortgage
Section 48:6-18 - Extension of time for completing works
Section 48:6-19 - Bridges and passageways over canal
Section 48:6-20 - Highways may cross over or under canal
Section 48:6-21 - Contracts for transporting goods and passengers
Section 48:6-22 - Abandonment of feeder in municipality; bridges and viaducts
Section 48:6-23 - Canal not authorized in city
Section 48:6A-1 - Agents for service of process; filing of powers of attorney
Section 48:6A-2 - Public records, powers of attorney as
Section 48:7-1 - Erection of poles; consent of property owner; designation of street
Section 48:7-1.1 - Street light outage reporting plan.
Section 48:7-2 - Pipes and conduits; restrictions on laying; municipal consent
Section 48:7-5 - Determination of disputes as to territories served
Section 48:7-6 - Construction, reconstruction, extensions and contracts validated
Section 48:7-6.1 - Definitions; vehicle charging; residential rate for residential customer.
Section 48:7-15 - Acceptance by electrical utilities of approved electrical inspection agencies
Section 48:7-27 - Rules, regulations.
Section 48:8-1 - Board of freeholders to fix rates; clerk's fee for copies
Section 48:8-2 - Table of rates; posting at ferry
Section 48:8-3 - Taking excessive fare; penalty
Section 48:8-4 - Proper boats adequately equipped required; penalties
Section 48:8-5 - Refusal to or delay in carrying passengers or goods; exception
Section 48:8-6 - Ejecting persons from ferryboats
Section 48:8-7 - Persons carried according to arrival; penalty
Section 48:8-8 - Maintenance of safe landing places
Section 48:8-9 - Actions for penalties
Section 48:8-11 - Stopping engine while discharging passengers into small boats; penalty
Section 48:8-12 - Running steamboats against each other; penalty; damages
Section 48:8-13 - Deviating from course to impede boat passing in same direction; penalty; damages
Section 48:8-14 - Steamboats passing nearer than ten yards; penalty
Section 48:8-15 - Lights on steamboats navigated at night; penalty; damages
Section 48:8-16 - Law posted in cabin of steamboats; penalty
Section 48:8-17 - Actions for penalties; process
Section 48:9-5 - Exclusive franchises; general laws applicable
Section 48:9-17 - Powers of gas company; consent to laying of conductors
Section 48:9-18 - Companies may mortgage property and franchises
Section 48:9-19 - Increasing bonded indebtedness
Section 48:9-21 - Manner of laying pipes
Section 48:9-23 - Extension of main pipes to neighboring municipality
Section 48:9-24 - Piping gas to other municipalities
Section 48:9-24.1 - Condemnation; authority; purposes
Section 48:9-25.2 - Corporations manufacturing gas may distribute natural gas
Section 48:9-25.3 - Powers granted by act are additional powers
Section 48:9-25.4 - Distribution of natural gas; designation of route
Section 48:9-26 - Companies which may extend their corporate existence
Section 48:9-27 - Certificate; filing; contents
Section 48:9-28 - Affidavit of doing business
Section 48:9-29 - Privileges conferred by extension
Section 48:9-30 - No exclusive privileges; general laws applicable
Section 48:9-31 - Rights of state preserved
Section 48:9-32 - Taxes according to general laws
Section 48:9-33 - Penalties for violation of natural gas pipelines safety.
Section 48:10-1 - Power to condemn; state water policy commission unaffected
Section 48:10-1.1 - Power to condemn; department of conservation and economic development unaffected
Section 48:10-4 - Supervision and regulation
Section 48:10-5 - Board to prescribe rules, regulations; promulgate orders
Section 48:10-6 - Factors to be considered
Section 48:10-7 - General powers
Section 48:10-8 - Enforcement of orders
Section 48:10-9 - Separability of provisions
Section 48:12-1 - Application of chapter
Section 48:12-2 - Exclusive franchises; railroads subject to general laws
Section 48:12-3 - Certified copies of certificates, surveys and documents as evidence
Section 48:12-4 - Time for discharging duty or exercising privilege; effect of restraint by court
Section 48:12-13 - General powers, restrictions and liabilities; governed by Title 14
Section 48:12-15 - Sale or exchange by railroad company of its property and franchises; procedure
Section 48:12-17 - Voting by bondholders
Section 48:12-18 - Borrowing money; bonds; mortgages; usury as defense; penalty
Section 48:12-19 - Motive power; condemnation
Section 48:12-20 - Construction and use of tracks across streets and highways by certain companies
Section 48:12-21 - Operation of ferry as part of railroad system
Section 48:12-22 - Purchasing or hiring vessels, wharves and landings
Section 48:12-23 - Foreign railroads in this state; rights and liabilities
Section 48:12-23.1 - Improvement and use of real estate not required or used for railroad purposes
Section 48:12-24 - Filing surveys of routes of main line and branches
Section 48:12-25 - Deposit with treasurer prerequisite to filing survey of branch
Section 48:12-26 - Recording surveys of main lines and branches; fees
Section 48:12-27 - Right of way; width
Section 48:12-28 - Entry on lands and construction of road; payment or tender of damages
Section 48:12-29 - Time for commencement and completion of road
Section 48:12-30 - Failure to timely commence or complete road; priority of location
Section 48:12-31 - Extension of time for completing road
Section 48:12-32 - Branch lines to mills, factories and mines; municipal consent
Section 48:12-33 - Connecting roads by branches
Section 48:12-34 - Connection between railroad and street railway
Section 48:12-35.1 - Authority and extent of condemnation.
Section 48:12-36 - Crossing another railroad; required grade angle
Section 48:12-37 - Relocating route before construction
Section 48:12-38 - Change of location of route to avoid physical obstacles
Section 48:12-39 - Straightening, shortening or improving road; condemning land
Section 48:12-40 - Abandonment of part of line; repaying of deposit; new survey
Section 48:12-40.1 - Cautionary boards not connected with automatic block signal system
Section 48:12-40.2 - Violations
Section 48:12-41 - Construction and maintenance; draws; land under water belonging to state
Section 48:12-42 - Draws; lights and attendants; penalty for neglect
Section 48:12-44 - Bridges over Delaware river; condemnation; taking lands of state
Section 48:12-45 - Tunnel under interstate waters; manner of constructing; changing sewers
Section 48:12-46 - Duty to erect and maintain; liability
Section 48:12-47 - Penalty for driving animals on tracks
Section 48:12-48 - Speed of trains through cities where fence, embankment or cut is maintained
Section 48:12-49 - Bridges and passages at street and road crossings; private ways and cattle guards
Section 48:12-50 - Piers to support bridges over streets or highways
Section 48:12-51 - Highways over or under railroad; condemnation of lands for embankment or cutting
Section 48:12-53 - Construction of tracks along city streets; elevated roads; contracts
Section 48:12-54 - Protections at grade crossings; group signals
Section 48:12-55 - Compelling proper protection of grade crossing
Section 48:12-56 - Enforcement; penalty; construction
Section 48:12-57.1 - Pilot demonstration program for supplementary safety measures.
Section 48:12-58 - Warning signs at grade crossings
Section 48:12-59 - Protection of electrified third rail at grade crossings
Section 48:12-60 - Failure to protect electrified third rail; penalty; negligence per se
Section 48:12-61 - Authority of board of public utility commissioners; manner of elimination
Section 48:12-62 - Division of expenses
Section 48:12-63 - Expense of change in or removal of public utility property or facilities; hearing
Section 48:12-64 - Petition for removal of grade crossing; hearing; notice; determination
Section 48:12-65 - Notice of hearing; publication; contents
Section 48:12-66 - Powers vested in board of public utility commissioners and courts
Section 48:12-67 - Changes or alterations ordered prior to April 14, 1930
Section 48:12-67.1 - Application of sections 48:12-61 to 48:12-66
Section 48:12-68 - Annual program by state highway department; maximum yearly expenditure
Section 48:12-69 - Railroad companies to be furnished annual program; co-operation required
Section 48:12-70 - Division of cost between railroads and Highway Department
Section 48:12-71 - Agreement for division of cost
Section 48:12-72 - Expense of certain crossings not at grade
Section 48:12-73 - Agreements with railroad companies to perform the work
Section 48:12-75 - Maintenance and repair of completed work
Section 48:12-76 - Closing, abandoning or combining crossings
Section 48:12-77 - Sharing of expense of closing, abandoning or combining highway or crossing
Section 48:12-78 - Determination of disputes
Section 48:12-80 - Taxes or bonds by municipalities to pay their share of expenses
Section 48:12-82 - Contributory negligence at crossings having safety gates jury question
Section 48:12-83 - Crossing not having protective device; contributory negligence jury question
Section 48:12-84 - Traveler's right to assume proper operation of safety devices at grade crossing
Section 48:12-85 - Spark arresters on engines; penalty
Section 48:12-86 - Liability for damage by fire from sparks
Section 48:12-87 - Insurance by railroad of property exposed to fire from sparks
Section 48:12-87.1 - Diesel locomotives; ventilation of cab; penalty for violation
Section 48:12-87.2 - General requirements
Section 48:12-87.3 - Exception
Section 48:12-87.4 - Administration and enforcement; penalty
Section 48:12-87.5 - Partial invalidity
Section 48:12-88 - Requiring safe ingress and egress to railroad station
Section 48:12-89 - Inclosures around stations
Section 48:12-90 - Abandonment of station or discontinuance of passenger or freight agent
Section 48:12-90.1 - Electric headlight and tail light
Section 48:12-90.2 - Windshield and device for removing moisture; top
Section 48:12-90.3 - Administration of act; rules and regulations
Section 48:12-90.4 - Violation of act; penalty
Section 48:12-91 - Consent of municipality and approval of public utility commissioners
Section 48:12-92.1 - Condemnation
Section 48:12-93 - Stocks and bonds; mortgages; approval
Section 48:12-95.1 - Condemnation of right-of-way
Section 48:12-96 - Operation authorized
Section 48:12-97 - Prerequisites to operation of autobusses
Section 48:12-98 - Franchise taxes; exemption from other taxes
Section 48:12-99 - Train service; accommodations for transportation; civil liability
Section 48:12-100 - Right to demand and receive fares
Section 48:12-101 - Tickets; length of validity
Section 48:12-103 - Extra fare for parlor and sleeping cars
Section 48:12-104 - Ejection of passenger for nonpayment of fare
Section 48:12-105 - Reduced rates for ministers and members of religious orders
Section 48:12-106 - Liability for injuries to passenger on platform
Section 48:12-107 - Baggage checks; penalty for refusal
Section 48:12-108 - Transportation of bicycles as baggage; penalty for refusal
Section 48:12-109 - State officials and employees entitled to free transportation
Section 48:12-110 - Issuance of certificates; contents; list to railroads; revocation
Section 48:12-111 - Production of certificate on request
Section 48:12-112 - Loaning certificate; illegal use of certificate; penalty
Section 48:12-113 - Certificates taken up for misuse; restoration or cancellation
Section 48:12-114 - Return of certificate at expiration of office or employment
Section 48:12-115 - Existing charter or statute obligation of railroads not affected
Section 48:12-116 - Free transportation to municipal police and county detectives
Section 48:12-117 - Freight charges
Section 48:12-118 - Rates for way freight
Section 48:12-119 - Exchange of freight; transportation and rate
Section 48:12-120 - Mail; rate and terms of carrying; commission to determine
Section 48:12-122 - Responsibility for freight not delivered at station
Section 48:12-123 - Charges for demurrage or car service
Section 48:12-124 - Lien for demurrage; bond for delivery of property where claim disputed
Section 48:12-125 - Limitation of liability; notice
Section 48:12-125.1 - Railroad rights of way; acquisition; abandonment; sale, conveyance.
Section 48:12-125.2 - Contents of notice
Section 48:12-125.3 - Service of notice
Section 48:12-126 - Lease, consolidation or merger authorized; rates
Section 48:12-127 - Filing agreement of waiver; approval of board of public utility commissioners
Section 48:12-128 - Joint agreement for consolidation or merger; contents
Section 48:12-129 - Submission of agreement to stockholders
Section 48:12-130 - Filing and recording of agreement; record or copy as evidence
Section 48:12-132 - Stockholders dissenting from consolidation, merger or lease; procedure
Section 48:12-134 - Borrowing money; bonds secured by mortgage
Section 48:12-135 - Lessor company may borrow money and issue bonds secured by mortgage
Section 48:12-136 - Filing of survey and maps of lines; relocation of routes
Section 48:12-137 - State treasurer to repay deposit in certain cases
Section 48:12-138 - Sale or lease; title vested in purchaser or lessee
Section 48:12-139 - Acceptance of former charter or organization of new company
Section 48:12-140 - New company may issue bonds and stock; settling debts of former company
Section 48:12-141 - Foreclosure sale of railroad of another state with part of route in this state
Section 48:12-145 - Failure to run daily trains; receiver; exceptions
Section 48:12-146 - Operation of insolvent railroad by receiver; expenses
Section 48:12-147 - Sale or lease of railroad by receiver
Section 48:12-148 - Lease of railroad by trustee or receiver; conditions
Section 48:12-149 - Return to receiver of insolvent railroad money deposited with state treasurer
Section 48:12-150 - Dissolution; procedure; repayment of deposit with state treasurer
Section 48:12-151 - Limitation of certain actions.
Section 48:12-152 - Trespassing on property prohibited; recovery barred in certain cases.
Section 48:12-153 - Liability of railroad for amount due laborer by contractor
Section 48:12-154 - Badges for passenger train and station employees
Section 48:12-155 - Number in train crews
Section 48:12-156 - Selling articles on train without license
Section 48:12-157 - Unauthorized exercise of franchise; penalty
Section 48:12-160 - Unobstructed windows on passenger cars; penalty
Section 48:12-161 - Signal device between engine and cars; penalty
Section 48:12-163 - Intoxication of engineer or conductor; misdemeanor
Section 48:12-166 - Neglect or refusal to pay fare; penalty
Section 48:12-168 - Railroad operators to remove obstructive vegetation near railroad crossings.
Section 48:12A-17 - Legislative findings and policy
Section 48:12A-18 - Contract for connecting passenger service
Section 48:12A-20 - Definitions
Section 48:12A-21 - Elimination or relocation of grade crossings
Section 48:13-9 - Entry on lands for preliminary surveys
Section 48:13-10 - Construction of works; laying pipes and conduits
Section 48:13-11 - Laying pipes beneath streets; municipal consent; maps and specifications
Section 48:13-12.1 - Power to condemn
Section 48:13-13 - Time of commencement and completion of sewerage system
Section 48:13-14 - Rentals for use of sewers
Section 48:13A-1 - Short title
Section 48:13A-2 - Findings, declarations
Section 48:13A-3 - Definitions
Section 48:13A-4 - Rules, regulations for utility aspects
Section 48:13A-4.1 - Septic waste disposal; charges or rates; jurisdiction
Section 48:13A-5 - Award of franchises
Section 48:13A-5.1 - Tonnage charge
Section 48:13A-6 - Qualifications
Section 48:13A-6.2 - Regulation of transfer stations
Section 48:13A-6.3 - Increase of tariffs for solid waste facilities
Section 48:13A-7 - Proof of reasonable rates; adjustments
Section 48:13A-7.1 - Short title
Section 48:13A-7.2 - Findings, declarations
Section 48:13A-7.3 - Definitions
Section 48:13A-7.5 - Just and reasonable rates and charges
Section 48:13A-7.6 - Review of rate and charges
Section 48:13A-7.7 - Filing revised tariff sheets
Section 48:13A-7.8 - Conditions for the adjustment of rates
Section 48:13A-7.9 - Rules, regulations; schedule of rate bands in transition
Section 48:13A-7.10 - Rate adjustments by collector; report filing; customer notice
Section 48:13A-7.11 - Customer notices and bill of rights
Section 48:13A-7.12 - Uniform tariff rates; exigent
Section 48:13A-7.13 - Publication of rate schedules by the Board
Section 48:13A-7.14 - Board of Public Utilities reports; contents
Section 48:13A-7.15 - Deregulation or rates by Board of Public Utilities; conditions
Section 48:13A-7.16 - Provision of annual report; failure to comply
Section 48:13A-7.17 - Provision of records and other documents; failure to comply
Section 48:13A-7.18 - Extension of services; failure to comply
Section 48:13A-7.19 - Criteria for determining effective competition
Section 48:13A-7.20 - Review of collector's excessive rates; time; orders
Section 48:13A-7.21 - Solid Waste Enforcement Fund
Section 48:13A-7.22 - Rules, regulations
Section 48:13A-7.23 - Procedures for review of charges per container under municipal contracts
Section 48:13A-7.24 - Short title
Section 48:13A-7.25 - Findings, declarations relative to solid waste disposal services
Section 48:13A-7.26 - Definitions relative to solid waste disposal services
Section 48:13A-7.27 - Certificate of public convenience and necessity required for operation
Section 48:13A-7.28 - Adjustment of rates
Section 48:13A-7.29 - Annual fee
Section 48:13A-7.30 - Solid waste disposal rates deemed just and reasonable
Section 48:13A-7.31 - Contested case proceedings
Section 48:13A-7.32 - Jurisdiction of department
Section 48:13A-7.33 - Rules, regulations by department for regulatory reform
Section 48:13A-8 - Failure to perform; department orders
Section 48:13A-9 - Revocation or suspension of certificate of public convenience and necessity
Section 48:13A-10 - Monopoly prohibited; recovery of damages; prequalification test
Section 48:13A-11 - Attendance of witnesses; production of tariffs, accounts and documents
Section 48:13A-12 - Penalties; injunctive relief; payment to fund
Section 48:13A-12.1 - Solid waste vehicles not to transport food, rules and regulations
Section 48:13A-12.2 - Violations, penalties.
Section 48:13A-13 - Derogation of rights
Section 48:14-2 - Manner of laying pipes and conduits
Section 48:14-3 - Restoration of pavements; repair and maintenance of streets
Section 48:14-9 - Surveys; entry on lands
Section 48:14-10.1 - Condemnation; authority; action against utility
Section 48:14-13 - Time for commencement and completion of dams, canals and raceways
Section 48:14-14 - Forfeiture of franchise
Section 48:14-15 - Construction and maintenance of necessary works
Section 48:14-16 - Development and sale of electric power
Section 48:14-17 - Erection of poles; municipal consent
Section 48:14-18 - Lease of dams and works; consolidation
Section 48:14-19 - Supplying water for domestic uses prohibited; diversion by municipality
Section 48:14-20 - Surveys of dams, canals and other works; filing map with county clerk
Section 48:14-21.1 - Power to condemn
Section 48:15-1 - "Street railway or traction company" ; "street"
Section 48:15-2 - Computation of time for performance of duty or exercise of privilege
Section 48:15-3 - Public consent to have force of contract
Section 48:15-5 - Valuation report; open to public inspection; as evidence
Section 48:15-10 - General powers
Section 48:15-11 - Powers not limited by description of route in certificate of incorporation
Section 48:15-12 - Issuance of stock for stocks and securities of other corporations
Section 48:15-13 - Borrowing money; limitation
Section 48:15-14 - Bonds and mortgages; recording mortgages
Section 48:15-16.1 - Power of condemnation
Section 48:15-17 - Entry on land to explore and survey; filing survey
Section 48:15-18 - Entry on railway for purpose of operating; certificate, description and map
Section 48:15-19 - Carrying newspapers, freight and express
Section 48:15-20 - Change of gauge
Section 48:15-21 - Joint use of tracks and equipment
Section 48:15-22 - Steam locomotives prohibited
Section 48:15-23 - Inclosed or vestibuled platforms on cars required; penalty
Section 48:15-24 - Filing description and map of extension or new line; exclusive right to route
Section 48:15-25 - Amended description and map
Section 48:15-26 - Relocation before completion of extension or new line
Section 48:15-27 - Change of route; land condemned along original route to revert to owners
Section 48:15-29 - Municipal consent to construction of street railways
Section 48:15-30 - Consent of public authority other than municipal governing body
Section 48:15-31 - Consent of property owners
Section 48:15-32 - Map or description of route; location of tracks and poles
Section 48:15-33 - Right to maintain poles, wires and conduits
Section 48:15-35 - Municipal consent; petition; fixing location of poles or conduits
Section 48:15-36 - Consent of public authority other than municipal
Section 48:15-37 - Municipal consent to operation of autobusses; fares; franchise taxes
Section 48:15-38 - Substitution of busses for suspended street railway service
Section 48:15-39 - Substitution of busses for street cars
Section 48:15-40 - Co-ordinated bus and street railway operation
Section 48:15-42 - Removal of tracks; resumption of street car service; restoration of tracks
Section 48:15-43 - Substitution deemed compliance with franchise
Section 48:15-43.1 - Complete substitution of autobusses for street cars; payment of taxes on busses
Section 48:15-43.2 - Trackless trolleys deemed autobuses for certain purposes; taxation
Section 48:15-43.6 - One-way streets; operation over parallel streets
Section 48:15-44 - Company required to restore pavement disturbed by it
Section 48:15-46 - Tracks and roadbed to be put in good condition when street is paved
Section 48:15-47 - Obligations under article in lieu of all others
Section 48:15-48 - Duty to repay moneys advanced to company not affected
Section 48:15-49 - Construction and operation of terminal; acquisition of property; condemnation
Section 48:15-50 - Subways connecting tracts and terminals; elevated or surface tracts
Section 48:15-51 - Issuance of stocks or bonds; mortgages; approval
Section 48:15-52 - Application to board of public utility commissioners
Section 48:15-53 - Hearing; determination
Section 48:15-54 - Compliance with order; fixing of compensation
Section 48:15-55 - Lease of property and franchises; rights and liabilities of lessee
Section 48:15-56 - Proceedings where stockholder dissents
Section 48:16-2 - Necessity of municipal consent before operating autocab; limitation on license fee
Section 48:16-2.1 - Determination of number of taxi licenses available for issuance.
Section 48:16-2.2 - Construction of C.48:16-2.1 relative to issuance of license.
Section 48:16-2.3 - Issuance, qualification for license; reimbursement to municipality.
Section 48:16-2.4 - Display of tax license number.
Section 48:16-3 - Insurance; amount; criminal history record background check.
Section 48:16-4 - Blanket bond or insurance policy
Section 48:16-5 - Power of attorney
Section 48:16-6 - Certificate of compliance; contents; filing and posting
Section 48:16-7 - Operation in more than one municipality; filing of insurance policy
Section 48:16-8 - Exemption from insurance
Section 48:16-9 - Revocation of order of exemption
Section 48:16-10 - Revocation of municipal consent
Section 48:16-11 - Other automobile laws applicable
Section 48:16-13 - Definitions.
Section 48:16-13.1 - Limousine defined; county, certain.
Section 48:16-14 - Insurance policy on limousine.
Section 48:16-16 - Power of attorney executed by owner of limousine.
Section 48:16-17 - Issuance of license to operate limousine; fee.
Section 48:16-18 - Insurance policy filed where owner has principal place of business.
Section 48:16-18.1 - Municipal licensing requirements for limousine service; fee.
Section 48:16-21 - Compliance with other laws.
Section 48:16-22 - License required to operate limousine.
Section 48:16-22.1 - Requirements for operation of limousine.
Section 48:16-22.2 - General examination of condition of limousine.
Section 48:16-22.3 - Limousine service owner, one license, etc. required.
Section 48:16-22.3b - Applicants to be tested for controlled dangerous substances; regulations.
Section 48:16-22.4 - Regulations applicable to out-of State limousines, black cars; definition.
Section 48:16-22.5 - Construction of act in regard to taxis, limousine fares.
Section 48:16-22.6 - Construction of act in regard to filing complaint for consumer fraud.
Section 48:16-23 - Definitions
Section 48:16-26 - Other automobile laws applicable
Section 48:16-28 - License fee in fourth-class cities
Section 48:16A-1 - Definitions
Section 48:16A-3 - Operation of more than one vehicle; blanket insurance; provisions
Section 48:16A-4 - Appointment of attorney for acknowledgment of service of process
Section 48:16A-5 - Issuance of certificate of compliance; contents; posting
Section 48:16A-8 - Revocation of exemption order
Section 48:16A-9 - Operation in violation of act; misdemeanor
Section 48:17-8 - Poles and conduits; erection or construction; consent of owner of land
Section 48:17-9.1 - Condemnation
Section 48:17-10 - Consent of municipality or county for local line
Section 48:17-11 - Designation of streets for construction of through line; restrictions
Section 48:17-12 - Designation of streets for local line
Section 48:17-14 - Use of one telephone or telegraph line by another; apportionment of cost
Section 48:17-14.2 - Effective date
Section 48:17-15.1 - Setting forth substance of s. 2A:170-25.5 in telephone directories
Section 48:17-16 - When authorized; use of highways; consent of city
Section 48:17-17 - Offices; reception and transmission of messages
Section 48:17-18 - Arrangements with other railroad or telegraph companies; rates
Section 48:17-19 - Disclosure of contents of communications prohibited; exception
Section 48:17-20 - Punishment for disclosing contents of communications
Section 48:17-21 - Injuring or obstructing telegraph or telephone lines; punishment
Section 48:17-22 - Access option
Section 48:17-23 - Definitions
Section 48:17-24 - Requirements for alternate operator service providers
Section 48:17-26 - Regulations
Section 48:17-27 - Definitions
Section 48:17-28 - Delivery of certain recorded telephone messages prohibited.
Section 48:17-29 - Use of certain devices; violation
Section 48:17-31 - Violations, penalties
Section 48:17-32 - Short title.
Section 48:17-34 - Definitions relative to Voice over Internet Protocol, Protocol-enabled services.
Section 48:17-35 - Regulation of VoIP limited to this act.
Section 48:17-36 - Construction of act.
Section 48:17-37 - Definitions relative to telecommunications, cable television service.
Section 48:17-38 - Opting out of contracts without penalty for victims of domestic violence.
Section 48:19-5 - Extension of chapter to companies filing certificate prior to January 1, 1920
Section 48:19-6 - Extension of chapter to companies filing certificate prior to January 1, 1926
Section 48:19-7 - Extension of chapter to companies filing certificate prior to January 1, 1934
Section 48:19-8 - Incorporation of certain companies recognized; powers
Section 48:19-11 - Increase of capital; approval of public utility commission
Section 48:19-13 - General powers
Section 48:19-13.1 - Membership fees of certain water companies
Section 48:19-14 - Entry on land
Section 48:19-15.1 - Condemnation; action against utility
Section 48:19-17 - Pipes in streets authorized; consent of public body; appeal
Section 48:19-18 - Sale of water, rates.
Section 48:19-18.1 - Statement of amount of water sold in gallons on bill
Section 48:19-19 - Contracts between companies for supply of water
Section 48:19-20 - Extension of works
Section 48:19-22 - Refund for failure to supply water
Section 48:19-23 - Municipal consents to formation of water companies validated
Section 48:19-24 - Incorporation and contracts of certain water companies validated
Section 48:19-25 - Incorporation and powers of certain water companies validated
Section 48:19-27 - Applications for exception
Section 48:19-28 - Exceptions granted; record; public examination
Section 48:23-2 - Definitions.
Section 48:23-3 - New Jersey Public Broadcasting Authority; establishment.
Section 48:23-4 - Board; appointment; terms; compensation; meetings; organization; secretary; seal.
Section 48:23-7 - Powers of authority.
Section 48:23-8 - Encumbering of assets
Section 48:23-9 - Political activities
Section 48:23-10 - Educational policies; curriculum content
Section 48:23-13 - Foundation for New Jersey Public Broadcasting established
Section 48:23-14 - Board of directors.
Section 48:23-15 - Executive director, employees
Section 48:23-17 - Use of funds.
Section 48:23-18 - Short title.
Section 48:23-19 - Findings, declarations relative to the State's public broadcasting system.
Section 48:23-20 - Transfer of State's public broadcasting system to another entity.
Section 48:23-21 - Preparation of written inventory of assets and liabilities.
Section 48:23-22 - Authorization for receipt of proposals, negotiation of contract.
Section 48:23-23 - Authorization to delegate by contract responsibility to another entity.
Section 48:23-25 - Authority to enter into contracts, transfer assets.
Section 48:23-26 - Disposition of transferred assets.
Section 48:23-27 - Terms of office terminated.
Section 48:23-28 - Terms of first members appointed.
Section 48:23-29 - "Trust Fund for the Support of Public Broadcasting."
Section 48:23-30 - Transfer approval.
Section 48:23-31 - Liberal construction, severability.
Section 48:24-1 - Short title.
Section 48:24-2 - Definitions relative to rural electric cooperatives.
Section 48:24-3 - Recognition, affirmation of rural electric cooperative.
Section 48:24-4 - Articles of incorporation.
Section 48:24-5 - Use of "Rural Electric Cooperative" designation restricted.
Section 48:24-6 - Liberal construction.
Section 48:24-7 - Powers of rural electric cooperative.
Section 48:24-8 - Power relative to bylaws.
Section 48:24-9 - Eligibility for membership.
Section 48:24-10 - Liability for, payment of debts.
Section 48:24-11 - Certificate of membership.
Section 48:24-12 - Board of directors.
Section 48:24-16 - Operating expenses; revenues.
Section 48:24-17 - Merger, consolidation, division.
Section 48:24-18 - Dissolution.
Section 48:24-19 - Security of borrowed money.
Section 48:25-1 - Findings, declarations relative to the use of plug-in electric vehicles.
Section 48:25-2 - Definitions relative to the use of electric plug-in vehicles.
Section 48:25-3 - State goals for use of plug-in electric vehicles.
Section 48:25-4 - Light duty plug-in electric vehicle incentive program.
Section 48:25-5 - Offering of light duty plug-in electric vehicle incentive by seller, lessor.
Section 48:25-7 - Plug-in Electric Vehicle Incentive Fund.
Section 48:25-8 - Development of website.
Section 48:25-9 - Public education program.