11A:5-1 Definitions.
11A:5-1. As used in this chapter:
a. "Disabled veteran" means any veteran who is eligible to be compensated for a service-connected disability from war service by the United States Veterans Administration or who receives or is entitled to receive equivalent compensation for a service-connected disability which arises out of military or naval service as set forth in this chapter and who has submitted sufficient evidence of the record of disability incurred in the line of duty to the Adjutant General of the Department of Military and Veterans' Affairs and received a determination of status no later than eight days prior to the issuance of an employment list, for which that individual received a passing score on an examination;
b. "Veteran" means any honorably discharged soldier, sailor, marine or nurse who served in any army or navy of the allies of the United States in World War I, between July 14, 1914 and November 11, 1918, or who served in any army or navy of the allies of the United States in World War II, between September 1, 1939 and September 2, 1945 and who was inducted into that service through voluntary enlistment, and was a citizen of the United States at the time of the enlistment, and who did not renounce or lose his or her United States citizenship; or any soldier, sailor, marine, airman, nurse or army field clerk who has served in the active military or naval service of the United States and has been discharged or released under other than dishonorable conditions from that service in any of the following wars or conflicts and who has presented to the Adjutant General of the Department of Military and Veterans' Affairs sufficient evidence of the record of service and received a determination of status no later than eight days prior to the issuance of an employment list, for which that individual received a passing score on an examination:
(1) World War I, between April 6, 1917 and November 11, 1918;
(2) World War II, on or after September 16, 1940, who shall have served at least 90 days beginning on or before December 31, 1946 in such active service, exclusive of any period of assignment for a course of education or training under the Army Specialized Training Program or the Navy College Training Program, which course was a continuation of a civilian course and was pursued to completion, or as a cadet or midshipman at one of the service academies; except that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 90-day service;
(3) Korean conflict, on or after June 23, 1950, who shall have served at least 90 days beginning on or before January 31, 1955 in active service, exclusive of any period of assignment for a course of education or training under the Army Specialized Training Program or the Navy College Training Program, which course was a continuation of a civilian course and was pursued to completion, or as a cadet or midshipman at one of the service academies; except that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran, whether or not that person has completed the 90-day service;
(4) Lebanon crisis, on or after July 1, 1958, who has served in Lebanon or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the territorial waters of that nation for a period, continuous or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days commencing on or before November 1, 1958 or the date of termination of that conflict, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of termination is the latest, in such active service; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(5) Vietnam conflict, on or after December 31, 1960, who shall have served at least 90 days beginning on or before May 7, 1975 in active service, exclusive of any period of assignment for a course of education or training under the Army Specialized Training Program or the Navy College Training Program, which course was a continuation of a civilian course and was pursued to completion, or as a cadet or midshipman at one of the service academies, and exclusive of any service performed pursuant to the provisions of section 511(d) of Title 10, United States Code, or exclusive of any service performed pursuant to enlistment in the National Guard or the Army Reserve, Naval Reserve, Air Force Reserve, Marine Corps Reserve, or Coast Guard Reserve; except that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran, whether or not that person has completed the 90-day service as provided;
(6) Lebanon peacekeeping mission, on or after September 26, 1982, who has served in Lebanon or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the territorial waters of that nation for a period, continuous or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days commencing on or before December 1, 1987 or the date of termination of that mission, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of termination is the latest, in such active service; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(7) Grenada peacekeeping mission, on or after October 23, 1983, who has served in Grenada or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the territorial waters of that nation for a period, continuous or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days commencing on or before November 21, 1983 or the date of termination of that mission, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of termination is the latest, in such active service; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(8) Panama peacekeeping mission, on or after December 20, 1989 or the date of inception of that mission, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of inception is earliest, who has served in Panama or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the territorial waters of that nation for a period, continuous or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days commencing on or before January 31, 1990 or the date of termination of that mission, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of termination is the latest, in such active service; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(9) Operation "Desert Shield/Desert Storm" mission in the Arabian peninsula and the Persian Gulf, on or after August 2, 1990 or the date of inception of that operation, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of inception is earliest, who has served in the Arabian peninsula or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the Persian Gulf for a period, continuous or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days commencing on or before the date of termination of that mission, as proclaimed by the President of the United States or Congress, whichever date of termination is the latest, in such active service; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(10) Operation Northern Watch and Operation Southern Watch, on or after August 27, 1992 or the date of inception of that operation, as proclaimed by the President of the United States, Congress or United States Secretary of Defense, whichever date of inception is earliest, who served in the theater of operation, including in the Arabian peninsula and the Persian Gulf, and in direct support of that operation for a period, continuously or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days in such active service commencing on or before the date of termination of that operation, as proclaimed by the President of the United States, Congress or United States Secretary of Defense, whichever date of termination is the latest; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability while engaged in such service shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(11) Operation "Restore Hope" in Somalia, on or after December 5, 1992 or the date of inception of that operation as proclaimed by the President of the United States or the Congress, whichever date is earliest, who has served in Somalia or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the territorial waters of that nation for a period, continuously or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days in such active service commencing on or before March 31, 1994; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14-day service as herein provided;
(12) Operations "Joint Endeavor" and "Joint Guard" in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, on or after November 20, 1995, who served in such active service in direct support of one or both of the operations for at least 14 days, continuously or in the aggregate, commencing on or before June 20, 1998, and (1) was deployed in that nation or in another area in the region, or (2) was on board a United States naval vessel operating in the Adriatic Sea, or (3) operated in airspace above the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person completed the 14-day service requirement;
(13) Operation "Uphold Democracy" in Haiti, on or after September 19, 1994, who served in Haiti or on board any ship actively engaged in patrolling the territorial waters of that nation for a period, continuously or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days in such active service commencing on or before March 31, 1995 and who received an Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal for such service; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided or received an Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal;
(14) Operation "Enduring Freedom", on or after September 11, 2001, who served in a theater of operation and in direct support of that operation for a period, continuously or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days in such active service commencing on or before the date the President of the United States or the United States Secretary of Defense designates as the termination date of that operation; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability while engaged in such service shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided;
(15) Operation "Iraqi Freedom", on or after the date the President of the United States or the United States Secretary of Defense designates as the inception date of that operation, who served in Iraq or in another area in the region in direct support of that operation for a period, continuously or in the aggregate, of at least 14 days in such active service commencing on or before the date the President of the United States or the United States Secretary of Defense designates as the termination date of that operation; provided that any person receiving an actual service-incurred injury or disability while engaged in such service shall be classed as a veteran whether or not that person has completed the 14 days' service as herein provided; and
(16) In a campaign or expedition for which a medal has been authorized and recognized by the Veterans' Preference Act of 1944, as amended and codified under Title 5, United States Code, for civil service preference and which has been awarded to the veteran.
c. "War service" means service by a veteran in any war or conflict described in this chapter during the periods specified.
Amended 1991, c.390, s.1; 1995, c.406, s.1; 1998, c.49, s.1; 2000, c.127, s.2; 2000, c.146; 2001, c.127, s.1; 2003, c.197, s.1; 2005, c.64, s.1; 2007, c.115, ss. 1,2; amended 2021, c.429.
Structure New Jersey Revised Statutes
Section 11A:1-1 - Short title.
Section 11A:1-2 - Declaration of policy
Section 11A:2-1 - Civil service commission established.
Section 11A:2-2 - Implementation.
Section 11A:2-3 - Members; term; quorum; vacancies; chairperson.
Section 11A:2-4 - Removal of a commission member other than chairperson of the commission.
Section 11A:2-5 - Compensation.
Section 11A:2-6 - Powers and duties.
Section 11A:2-6a - Definitions relative to uniform domestic violence policies for public employers.
Section 11A:2-7 - Subpenas; oaths.
Section 11A:2-11 - Powers and duties of the commission.
Section 11A:2-11.1 - Title changes in the career service.
Section 11A:2-12 - Delegation.
Section 11A:2-13 - Opportunity for appointing authority hearing, alternative procedures.
Section 11A:2-14 - Notice to employee of right to appeal, alternative procedures.
Section 11A:2-15 - Appeal procedure.
Section 11A:2-16 - Appeal procedure for suspension or fine of five days or less.
Section 11A:2-17 - Use immunity
Section 11A:2-18 - Representation.
Section 11A:2-19 - Authority to increase or decrease penalty imposed.
Section 11A:2-20 - Forms of disciplinary action.
Section 11A:2-21 - Burden of proof
Section 11A:2-22 - Back pay, benefits, seniority and reasonable attorney fees.
Section 11A:2-23 - Political activity limited
Section 11A:2-24 - Protection against reprisals.
Section 11A:3-1 - Classification.
Section 11A:3-2 - Career service.
Section 11A:3-2.1 - Findings, declarations
Section 11A:3-2.2 - Certain transfers, appointments prohibited
Section 11A:3-3 - Senior executive service.
Section 11A:3-4 - State unclassified service.
Section 11A:3-4.1 - Rules, regulations concerning recordkeeping, record retention.
Section 11A:3-5 - Political subdivision unclassified service.
Section 11A:3-6 - Public hearing required when moving title from career to unclassified service.
Section 11A:3-7 - Employee compensation.
Section 11A:3-8 - Payroll audits.
Section 11A:4-1 - Examinations.
Section 11A:4-1.1 - Application fee for examinations; additional fees; uses.
Section 11A:4-1.2 - Rules, regulations.
Section 11A:4-1.5 - Notification of candidate status; certification notifications.
Section 11A:4-2 - Holding of examinations.
Section 11A:4-3 - Admission to examinations.
Section 11A:4-4 - Eligible lists and certifications.
Section 11A:4-5 - Use of eligible list.
Section 11A:4-6 - Duration of lists.
Section 11A:4-7 - Exceptions to duration of a list
Section 11A:4-8 - Certification and appointment.
Section 11A:4-9 - Types of eligible lists.
Section 11A:4-10 - Arrests and criminal records
Section 11A:4-11 - Removal on criminal record.
Section 11A:4-12 - Priority of lists
Section 11A:4-13 - Types of appointment.
Section 11A:4-15 - Working test period.
Section 11A:4-16 - Transfer, reassignment and lateral title change.
Section 11A:5-1 - Definitions.
Section 11A:5-1.1 - Veteran status determined for civil service preference.
Section 11A:5-2 - Spouse of disabled veteran or deceased veteran
Section 11A:5-3 - Parent and spouse of veteran who has died in service
Section 11A:5-4 - Disabled veterans' preference
Section 11A:5-5 - Veterans' preference
Section 11A:5-6 - Appointment of veterans
Section 11A:5-7 - Inapplication of statutes to promotions
Section 11A:5-8 - Preference in appointment in noncompetitive division.
Section 11A:5-9 - Preference to veterans in layoffs
Section 11A:5-10 - Hearing on dismissal of veteran.
Section 11A:5-11 - Veterans not to be discriminated against because of physical disability.
Section 11A:5-15 - Enforcement.
Section 11A:6-1.1 - Establishment of voluntary furlough program.
Section 11A:6-2 - is Vacation leave; full-time State employees.
Section 11A:6-3 - Vacation leave; full-time political subdivision employees.
Section 11A:6-4 - Death of employee having vacation credit
Section 11A:6-5.1 - Donated leave for State employees.
Section 11A:6-5.2 - Leave of absence for State employee for purpose of donating organ, bone marrow.
Section 11A:6-6 - State administrative leave.
Section 11A:6-7 - Leaves for part-time employees
Section 11A:6-8 - Sick leave injury in State service.
Section 11A:6-9 - Leaves of absence for police officers and fire fighters
Section 11A:6-10 - Leaves of absence for convention attendance.
Section 11A:6-11 - Leave for athletic competition
Section 11A:6-12 - Leaves of absence for elected and appointed union officials.
Section 11A:6-13 - Appointment by governor; leave of absence without pay
Section 11A:6-15 - Eligibility for promotions during leave of absence
Section 11A:6-16 - Supplemental compensation upon retirement in state employment
Section 11A:6-18 - Supplemental compensation; deferred retirement
Section 11A:6-19 - Supplemental compensation; computation; limitation
Section 11A:6-19.1 - Payment of accumulated sick leave by political subdivision under civil service.
Section 11A:6-19.2 - Cap on compensation for unused sick leave under Title 11A.
Section 11A:6-20 - Supplemental compensation; certification of accumulated sick leave
Section 11A:6-21 - Supplemental compensation; break in service
Section 11A:6-22 - Supplemental compensation; inapplicability to other pension retirement benefits
Section 11A:6-23 - Supplemental compensation; rules.
Section 11A:6-24 - Hours of work, overtime and holiday pay.
Section 11A:6-24.1 - Paid holidays granted to State government employees.
Section 11A:6-24.2 - Furlough days taken on paid holiday.
Section 11A:6-24.3 - Inapplicability of chapter 8 of Title 11A.
Section 11A:6-25 - State training programs.
Section 11A:6-25.1 - Programs to improve efficiency, effectiveness of public service.
Section 11A:6-26 - Employee career development.
Section 11A:6-27 - Political subdivisions.
Section 11A:6-28 - Employee performance evaluations.
Section 11A:6-29 - Awards committee.
Section 11A:6-31 - Powers and duties of the committee.
Section 11A:6-32 - Payment of awards
Section 11A:7-1 - Equal employment opportunity.
Section 11A:7-2 - Division of Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action.
Section 11A:7-3 - Equal employment opportunity and affirmative action program.
Section 11A:7-4 - Agency goals
Section 11A:7-5 - Department responsibilities.
Section 11A:7-6 - Agency affirmative action officer.
Section 11A:7-7 - Agency accountability for affirmative action plan
Section 11A:7-8 - Agency affirmative action plan
Section 11A:7-9 - Agency failure to achieve affirmative action goals; penalties.
Section 11A:7-10 - Citation by governor for attaining affirmative action results
Section 11A:7-11 - Equal Employment Opportunity Advisory Commission; creation.
Section 11A:7-12 - Equal Employment Opportunity Advisory Commission.
Section 11A:7-13 - Accommodation for persons with disabilities; waiver of examination.
Section 11A:7-13.1 - Findings, declarations.
Section 11A:7-13.3 - Guidelines, criteria.
Section 11A:7-13.5 - Request for an interview; eligibility, qualifications.
Section 11A:7-13.6 - Findings, declarations.
Section 11A:7-13.8 - Report to Governor, Legislature.
Section 11A:7-16 - Civil service law enforcement mentoring program; establishment, maintenance.
Section 11A:8-1 - Layoff; inapplicable to those on certain military leave.
Section 11A:8-2 - Pre-layoff actions.
Section 11A:8-3 - Alternatives to layoff.
Section 11A:9-2 - Adoption of title; petition
Section 11A:9-3 - Adoption of title; question placed on ballot; public notice
Section 11A:9-4 - Refusal to comply
Section 11A:9-5 - School districts
Section 11A:9-6 - Adoption of title; elections
Section 11A:9-7 - Results certified.
Section 11A:9-9 - Status of employees
Section 11A:9-9.1 - Examination requirement waived for certain local firefighters
Section 11A:9-10 - Seniority rights
Section 11A:9-11 - Animal Health Technician, credit hours, required.
Section 11A:10-1 - Disapproval of salary.
Section 11A:10-2 - Criminal violation of title or order.
Section 11A:10-3 - Noncompliance.
Section 11A:10-4 - Action for enforcement.
Section 11A:10-5 - Resident actions
Section 11A:11-1 - Merit System Board.
Section 11A:11-2 - Department of Personnel abolished.
Section 11A:11-5 - Pending actions.
Section 11A:12-1 - Inconsistent laws.
Section 11A:12-2 - Rights of current employees