Nevada Revised Statutes
Chapter 490 - Off-Highway Vehicles
NRS 490.160 - Duties of consignee; trust account; disclosure statement; applicability of section; operation of off-highway vehicle subject to consignment contract; written log; prohibited acts; penalties.


1. A consignee of an off-highway vehicle shall, upon entering into a consignment contract or other form of agreement to sell an off-highway vehicle owned by another person:
(a) Open and maintain a separate trust account in a federally insured bank, savings and loan association or savings bank that is located in this State, into which the consignee shall deposit all money received from a prospective buyer as a deposit, or as partial or full payment of the purchase price agreed upon, toward the purchase or transfer of interest in the off-highway vehicle. A consignee of an off-highway vehicle shall not:
(1) Commingle the money in the trust account with any other money that is not on deposit or otherwise maintained toward the purchase of the off-highway vehicle subject to the consignment contract or agreement; or
(2) Use any money in the trust account to pay his or her operational expenses for any purpose that is not related to the consignment contract or agreement.
(b) Obtain from the consignor, before receiving delivery of the off-highway vehicle, a signed and dated disclosure statement that is included in the consignment contract and provides in at least 10-point bold type or font:
IMPORTANT NOTICE TO OFF-HIGHWAY VEHICLE OWNERS
State law (NRS 490.160) requires that the operator of this business file a Uniform Commercial Code 1 (UCC1) form with the Office of the Secretary of State on your behalf to protect your interest in your off-highway vehicle. The form is required to protect your off-highway vehicle from forfeiture in the event that the operator of this business fails to meet his or her financial obligations to a third party holding a security interest in his or her inventory. The form must be filed by the operator of this business before the operator may take possession of your off-highway vehicle. If the form is not filed as required, YOU MAY LOSE YOUR VEHICLE THROUGH NO FAULT OF YOUR OWN. For a copy of the UCC1 form filed on your behalf or for more information, please contact:
The Office of the Secretary of State of Nevada
Uniform Commercial Code Division
(775) 684-5708
I understand and acknowledge the above disclosure.
...................................... ...............
Consignee Signature Date
(c) Assist the consignor in completing, with respect to the consignor’s purchase-money security interest in the off-highway vehicle, a financing statement of the type described in subsection 5 of NRS 104.9317 and shall file the financing statement with the Secretary of State on behalf of the consignor. If a consignee has previously granted to a third party a security interest with an after-acquired property clause in the consignee’s inventory, the consignee additionally shall assist the consignor in sending an authenticated notification, as described in paragraph (b) of subsection 1 of NRS 104.9324, to each holder of a conflicting security interest. The consignee must not receive delivery of the off-highway vehicle until the consignee has:
(1) Filed the financing statement with the Secretary of State; and
(2) If applicable, assisted the consignor in sending an authenticated notification to each holder of a conflicting security interest.
2. Upon the sale or transfer of interest in the off-highway vehicle, the consignee shall forthwith:
(a) Satisfy or cause to be satisfied all outstanding security interests in the off-highway vehicle; and
(b) Satisfy the financial obligations due the consignor pursuant to the consignment contract.
3. Upon the receipt of money by delivery of cash, bank check or draft, or any other form of legal monetary exchange, or after any form of transfer of interest in an off-highway vehicle, the consignee shall notify the consignor that the money has been received or that a transfer of interest in the off-highway vehicle has occurred. Notification by the consignee to the consignor must be given in person or, in the absence of the consignor, by registered or certified mail addressed to the last address or residence of the consignor known to the consignee. The notification must be made within 3 business days after the date on which the money is received or the transfer of interest in the off-highway vehicle is made.
4. The provisions of this section do not apply to:
(a) An executor;
(b) An administrator;
(c) A sheriff; or
(d) Any other person who sells off-highway vehicles pursuant to the powers or duties granted to or imposed on him or her by specific statute.
5. Notwithstanding any provision of the Nevada Revised Statutes to the contrary, an off-highway vehicle subject to a consignment contract may not be operated by the consignee, an employee or agent of the consignee, or a prospective buyer unless the operation of the off-highway vehicle is authorized by the express written consent of the consignor.
6. A consignee shall maintain a written log for each off-highway vehicle for which he or she has entered into a consignment contract. The written log must include:
(a) The name and address, or place of residence, of the consignor;
(b) A description of the off-highway vehicle consigned, including the year, make, model and unique vehicle identification number, serial number or distinguishing number obtained pursuant to NRS 490.0835 of the off-highway vehicle;
(c) The date on which the consignment contract is entered into;
(d) The period that the off-highway vehicle is to be consigned;
(e) The minimum agreed upon sales price for the off-highway vehicle;
(f) The approximate amount of money due any lienholder or other person known to have an interest in the off-highway vehicle;
(g) If the off-highway vehicle is sold, the date on which the off-highway vehicle is sold;
(h) The date that the money due the consignor and the lienholder was paid;
(i) The name and address of the federally insured bank or savings and loan association in which the consignee opened the trust account required pursuant to subsection 1; and
(j) The signature of the consignor acknowledging that the terms of the consignment contract were fulfilled or terminated, as appropriate.
7. A person who:
(a) Appropriates, diverts or otherwise converts to his or her own use money in a trust account opened pursuant to paragraph (a) of subsection 1 or otherwise subject to a consignment contract or agreement is guilty of embezzlement and shall be punished in accordance with NRS 205.300. The court shall, in addition to any other penalty, order the person to pay restitution.
(b) Violates paragraph (b) or (c) of subsection 1 is guilty of a misdemeanor. The court shall, in addition to any other penalty, order the person to pay restitution.
(c) Violates any other provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(Added to NRS by 2009, 3086; A 2011, 292, 813)

Structure Nevada Revised Statutes

Nevada Revised Statutes

Chapter 490 - Off-Highway Vehicles

NRS 490.010 - Definitions.

NRS 490.020 - "Authorized dealer" defined.

NRS 490.022 - "Commission" defined.

NRS 490.024 - "Consignee" defined.

NRS 490.026 - "Consignment" defined.

NRS 490.028 - "Consignment contract" defined.

NRS 490.040 - "Highway" defined.

NRS 490.043 - "Large all-terrain vehicle" defined.

NRS 490.045 - "Manufacturer" defined.

NRS 490.050 - "Motor vehicle" defined.

NRS 490.060 - "Off-highway vehicle" defined.

NRS 490.061 - "Off-highway vehicle dealer" defined.

NRS 490.062 - "Off-highway vehicle salesperson" defined.

NRS 490.064 - Definitions for limited purposes.

NRS 490.065 - Enforcement of chapter.

NRS 490.066 - Regulations.

NRS 490.067 - Creation; membership; terms of members; compensation; oath of office.

NRS 490.068 - Election of officers; Commission authorized to award grants of money from Account; duties of Commission relating to Account; report to Legislature.

NRS 490.069 - Account for Off-Highway Vehicles: Creation; use of money in Account.

NRS 490.070 - Department of Motor Vehicles may authorize off-highway vehicle dealer to receive and submit applications for the issuance of certificates of title and registration and renewal of registration; duties of authorized dealer; fee; regulatio...

NRS 490.082 - When owner authorized or required to apply for certificate of title and registration; exemption from registration; expiration, reinstatement and renewal of registration; duplicate certificate of title or registration; inapplicability to...

NRS 490.0825 - Large all-terrain vehicle: Alternative registration; requirement for insurance; documents required.

NRS 490.0827 - Special plates for off-highway vehicle dealer, long-term or short-term lessor or manufacturer: Issuance upon licensure or renewal.

NRS 490.083 - Form, size, number and display of registration.

NRS 490.0835 - Department may assign distinguishing number under certain circumstances.

NRS 490.084 - Fees for issuance of certificate of title and for annual registration.

NRS 490.085 - Revolving Account for the Administration of Off-Highway Vehicle Titling and Registration: Creation; use of money in Account.

NRS 490.086 - Revolving Account for the Assistance of the Department: Creation; use of money in Account.

NRS 490.090 - Operation on undesignated paved highways generally prohibited; exceptions; operation on public land, trails, ways or unpaved county roads authorized unless prohibited by governmental entity having jurisdiction; authority of governmental...

NRS 490.100 - Authority of city or county to designate portion of highway for off-highway vehicle use; approval of Department of Transportation regarding state highways; interstate highways excluded; supervision of certain minors; limitation on purpo...

NRS 490.105 - Large all-terrain vehicle: Operation on certain roads authorized; conditions; local governing body may prohibit by ordinance or resolution; local governing body may authorize on certain city streets and highways.

NRS 490.110 - Authorized and unauthorized operation on highway.

NRS 490.120 - Required equipment for operation on highway; exception.

NRS 490.125 - Authorized operation by off-highway vehicle dealer, long-term or short-term lessor or manufacturer for purposes of display, demonstration, maintenance, sale or exchange; special plate requirements; exceptions.

NRS 490.130 - Duties of operator when operating off-highway vehicle on highway.

NRS 490.150 - Written consignment contract required before taking off-highway vehicle on consignment; required provisions of contract.

NRS 490.160 - Duties of consignee; trust account; disclosure statement; applicability of section; operation of off-highway vehicle subject to consignment contract; written log; prohibited acts; penalties.

NRS 490.195 - Department to develop and implement process for determining whether person’s criminal history will disqualify person from obtaining license or temporary permit; fee; quarterly reports.

NRS 490.200 - Licenses and permits required; off-highway vehicle dealer to submit proof of authorization to sell from manufacturer; license does not extend to motor vehicles or trailers; Department to investigate applicant; penalties for violations.

NRS 490.210 - Application for license; fees; issuance of license; renewal of license. [Effective until the date of the repeal of 42 U.S.C. § 666, the federal law requiring each state to establish procedures for withholding, suspending and restricting...

NRS 490.220 - Off-highway vehicle dealer in new off-highway vehicles not to be issued license unless such dealer first furnishes to Department instrument indicating dealer is authorized franchised off-highway vehicle dealer; additional functions in w...

NRS 490.230 - Activities constituting prima facie evidence that person is acting as off-highway vehicle dealer.

NRS 490.240 - License required for each branch of off-highway vehicle dealer and long-term lessor; contents of license; posting of license; temporary license for off-highway vehicle dealer to conduct business at temporary location.

NRS 490.250 - Licensees to post licenses in conspicuous place visible to public.

NRS 490.260 - Director to consider certain matters before renewing license; authority of Director to require bond.

NRS 490.270 - Bonding requirements; remedies of injured person; judgment; prohibition upon issuance of license to certain persons not having established place of business in this State; exemptions.

NRS 490.280 - Deposit in lieu of bond: Specifications; conditions for release; automatic suspension of license if deposit is reduced or outstanding judgment; reinstatement of license; refund; deposit in Motor Vehicle Fund.

NRS 490.290 - Principal place of business and branches to be covered by bond or deposit; licensee to procure certain separate bonds or make separate deposits.

NRS 490.300 - Denial or revocation of license: Evidence of unfitness of applicant or licensee.

NRS 490.310 - Grounds for denial, suspension or revocation of license; disclosure of financial records; regulations.

NRS 490.320 - Ability of applicant or licensee to petition for hearing after notice of denial, suspension or revocation; duties and powers of Director; exception from applicability of section.

NRS 490.330 - Statement regarding payment of child support by applicant for license; grounds for denial of license; duty of Department. [Effective until the date of the repeal of 42 U.S.C. § 666, the federal law requiring each state to establish proc...

NRS 490.340 - Suspension of license for failure to pay child support or comply with certain subpoenas or warrants; reinstatement of license. [Effective until the date of the repeal of 42 U.S.C. § 666, the federal law requiring each state to establish...

NRS 490.350 - Established place of business required; notification of Department of branches by short-term lessors.

NRS 490.360 - Off-highway vehicle dealer: Location and name of business; designation of principal place of business and branches; branches may be operated under authority of license for principal place of business under certain circumstances; change...

NRS 490.370 - Duty to affix legible sign containing name of business; exceptions.

NRS 490.380 - Dealer to allow certain purchasers and prospective purchasers to view certain documents in Spanish language.

NRS 490.390 - Books and records: Location; inspection and copying; retention.

NRS 490.400 - Vehicle taken in trade by off-highway vehicle dealer: Satisfaction of outstanding security interest.

NRS 490.410 - "Bait and switch," misleading or inaccurate advertising prohibited; regulations.

NRS 490.420 - License or temporary permit required to act as off-highway vehicle salesperson; applicability of provisions relating to vehicle salespersons.

NRS 490.430 - Notarization not required for documents filed by off-highway vehicle dealer; exception.

NRS 490.440 - Off-highway vehicle dealer’s report of sale to be completed when new or used off-highway vehicle is sold or leased for first time; exceptions; regulations.

NRS 490.450 - Submission of certificate or other documentation when used off-highway vehicle is sold by person who is not off-highway vehicle dealer; processing fee.

NRS 490.500 - Penalty for knowingly providing certain false information relating to title or security interest or for not submitting report of sale or lease within time prescribed.

NRS 490.510 - Administrative fines; compelled compliance with provisions of law.

NRS 490.520 - Criminal penalties for certain violations of chapter. [Effective through December 31, 2022.] enalties for certain violations of chapter. [Effective January 1, 2023.]

NRS 490.525 - Local authorities prohibited from enacting ordinance providing criminal penalty if chapter prescribes civil penalty. [Effective January 1, 2023.]