1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, in every case in which there is a finding that a defendant is guilty or guilty but mentally ill of murder of the first degree, whether or not the death penalty is sought, the court shall conduct a separate penalty hearing. The separate penalty hearing must be conducted as follows:
(a) If the finding is made by a jury, the separate penalty hearing must be conducted in the trial court before the trial jury, as soon as practicable.
(b) If the finding is made upon a plea of guilty or guilty but mentally ill or a trial without a jury and the death penalty is sought, the separate penalty hearing must be conducted before a jury impaneled for that purpose, as soon as practicable.
(c) If the finding is made upon a plea of guilty or guilty but mentally ill or a trial without a jury and the death penalty is not sought, the separate penalty hearing must be conducted as soon as practicable before the judge who conducted the trial or who accepted the plea.
2. In a case in which the death penalty is not sought or in which a court has made a finding that the defendant is intellectually disabled and has stricken the notice of intent to seek the death penalty pursuant to NRS 174.098, the parties may by stipulation waive the separate penalty hearing required in subsection 1. When stipulating to such a waiver, the parties may also include an agreement to have the sentence, if any, imposed by the trial judge. Any stipulation pursuant to this subsection must be in writing and signed by the defendant, the defendant’s attorney, if any, and the prosecuting attorney.
3. During the hearing, evidence may be presented concerning aggravating and mitigating circumstances relative to the offense, defendant or victim and on any other matter which the court deems relevant to the sentence, whether or not the evidence is ordinarily admissible. Evidence may be offered to refute hearsay matters. No evidence which was secured in violation of the Constitution of the United States or the Constitution of the State of Nevada may be introduced. The State may introduce evidence of additional aggravating circumstances as set forth in NRS 200.033, other than the aggravated nature of the offense itself, only if it has been disclosed to the defendant before the commencement of the penalty hearing.
4. In a case in which the death penalty is not sought or in which a court has found the defendant to be intellectually disabled and has stricken the notice of intent to seek the death penalty pursuant to NRS 174.098, the jury or the trial judge shall determine whether the defendant should be sentenced to life with the possibility of parole or life without the possibility of parole.
(Added to NRS by 1977, 1543; A 1993, 322; 1995, 258, 2451; 2003, 767, 1460, 2082; 2007, 1412; 2013, 684)
Structure Nevada Revised Statutes
NRS 175.031 - Examination of trial jurors.
NRS 175.036 - Challenges for cause for individual jurors: Grounds; trial of challenge.
NRS 175.041 - Limitation of defendants’ right to sever in challenges.
NRS 175.061 - Alternate jurors.
NRS 175.071 - Discharge of juror where juror dies or unable to perform duty.
NRS 175.081 - Discharge of jury after retirement upon accident or cause.
NRS 175.091 - Disability of judge during trial.
NRS 175.101 - Disability of judge after verdict or finding of guilty or guilty but mentally ill.
NRS 175.121 - Personal knowledge of jurors.
NRS 175.131 - Judge to inform jury of right to take notes.
NRS 175.151 - Number of counsel who may argue case.
NRS 175.171 - No special instructions to be given relating exclusively to defendant’s testimony.
NRS 175.181 - Instruction not to be given relative to failure of defendant to testify.
NRS 175.191 - Presumption of innocence: Acquittal in case of reasonable doubt.
NRS 175.201 - Presumption of innocence: Conviction of lowest degree of offense.
NRS 175.211 - Definition of reasonable doubt; no other definition to be given to juries.
NRS 175.241 - Proof of corporate existence generally.
NRS 175.251 - Conspiracy: Allegation and proof of overt act; evidence of overt acts not alleged.
NRS 175.261 - False pretenses: What evidence necessary.
NRS 175.271 - Expert witnesses.
NRS 175.282 - Plea bargain: Inspection by jury; instruction of jury; cross-examination of defendant.
NRS 175.301 - Testimony of person upon or with whom abortion was allegedly committed.
NRS 175.311 - Procedure when higher offense is shown by evidence.
NRS 175.321 - Procedure if higher offense ignored.
NRS 175.331 - When defendant on bail appears for trial defendant may be committed and held.
NRS 175.341 - Mistake in charging proper offense: Defendant not discharged; commitment or bail.
NRS 175.351 - Discharge of defendant when jury discharged for want of jurisdiction.
NRS 175.383 - Withdrawal, discharge or change of defense counsel; limitations.
NRS 175.387 - Misconduct of defendant; sanctions.
NRS 175.391 - Separation or custody of jury before submission.
NRS 175.401 - Jury to be admonished at each adjournment.
NRS 175.431 - Jury provided food and lodging when kept together.
NRS 175.451 - Return of jury for information.
NRS 175.461 - Jury not to be discharged after cause submitted; exceptions.
NRS 175.471 - Adjournment of court during absence of jury.
NRS 175.491 - Verdict where there are several defendants.
NRS 175.501 - Jury may convict of lesser included offense or attempt.
NRS 175.511 - When offenses to be stated separately.
NRS 175.531 - Polling jury; further deliberation or discharge.
NRS 175.541 - Discharge of defendant after acquittal.
NRS 175.552 - When required; procedure; evidence.
NRS 175.556 - Procedure when jury unable to reach unanimous verdict.