1. A peace officer shall use de-escalation techniques and alternatives to the use of force whenever possible or appropriate and consistent with his or her training, including, without limitation, advisements, warnings, verbal persuasion and other tactics. If it is necessary for the peace officer to use force, the peace officer must:
(a) If it is possible to do so safely, identify himself or herself as a peace officer through verbal commands, visual identification, including, without limitation, a clearly marked uniform or vehicle, or other reasonable means; and
(b) Use only the level of force that is objectively reasonable under the circumstances to bring an incident or person under control and safely accomplish a lawful purpose. The level of force used by the officer must, to the extent feasible:
(1) Be balanced against the level of force or resistance exhibited by the person; and
(2) Be carefully controlled.
2. A peace officer may, after giving a warning, if feasible, use deadly force to effect the arrest of a person only if there is probable cause to believe that the person:
(a) Has committed a felony which involves the infliction or threat of serious bodily harm or the use of deadly force; or
(b) Poses an imminent threat of serious bodily harm or death to the peace officer or to others.
3. Each law enforcement agency shall adopt a written policy and provide training to a peace officer regarding the potential threat of serious bodily harm or death to the peace officer or others from a person who:
(a) Is known or reasonably believed not to be armed with a deadly weapon; and
(b) Is known or reasonably believed by the peace officer to be:
(1) Under 13 years of age;
(2) Over 70 years of age;
(3) Physically frail;
(4) Mentally or physically disabled;
(5) Pregnant;
(6) Suffering from a mental or behavioral health issue; or
(7) Experiencing a medical emergency.
4. The written policy adopted and training provided pursuant to subsection 3 must reflect the best practices with respect to the use of force on the persons described in that subsection.
5. In addition to any other information required pursuant to subsection 3, the written policy must include, without limitation:
(a) Guidelines for the use of force;
(b) Guidelines for the use of deadly force;
(c) A requirement that peace officers utilize de-escalation techniques, crisis intervention and other alternatives to force when feasible;
(d) A requirement that peace officers utilize de-escalation techniques for responding to persons with mental illness or experiencing a behavioral health crisis;
(e) A requirement that the law enforcement agency, when feasible, send a peace officer who has been trained in crisis intervention to respond to an incident involving a person who has made suicidal statements;
(f) Factors for evaluating and reviewing all incidents which require the use of force; and
(g) The date on which the written policy was adopted by the law enforcement agency.
6. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) "Law enforcement agency" means:
(1) A police department of an incorporated city;
(2) The sheriff’s office of a county;
(3) A metropolitan police department;
(4) The Department of Corrections;
(5) The police department for the Nevada System of Higher Education;
(6) Any political subdivision of this State employing park rangers to enforce laws within its jurisdiction; or
(7) Any political subdivision of this State which has as its primary duty the enforcement of law and which employs peace officers pursuant to NRS 289.150 to 289.360, inclusive, to fulfill its duty.
(b) "Level of force" means an escalating series of actions a peace officer may use to resolve or control a situation or person depending on the intensity of the situation or resistance of the person that ranges from the use of no force to the use of deadly force.
(Added to NRS by 1993, 931; A 2021, 1456, 2637)
Structure Nevada Revised Statutes
Chapter 171 - Proceedings to Commitment
NRS 171.010 - Jurisdiction of offense committed in State.
NRS 171.020 - Act within this State culminating in crime in this or another state.
NRS 171.025 - Death by dueling.
NRS 171.030 - Offense committed partly in one county and partly in another.
NRS 171.035 - Offense committed on or near boundary.
NRS 171.045 - Offenses concerning animals ranging in two or more counties.
NRS 171.055 - Bigamy and incest.
NRS 171.075 - Conviction or acquittal in another county is bar where venue is concurrent.
NRS 171.079 - Text of Compact.
NRS 171.085 - Limitations for felonies.
NRS 171.090 - Limitations for gross and simple misdemeanors.
NRS 171.100 - Indictment found when it is presented and filed.
NRS 171.101 - "No-knock warrant" defined.
NRS 171.102 - Complaint defined; oath or declaration required.
NRS 171.103 - Court clerk may accept complaint filed electronically; procedure; service.
NRS 171.104 - Arrest defined; by whom made.
NRS 171.108 - Contents of warrant of arrest.
NRS 171.112 - Contents of summons.
NRS 171.114 - Execution of warrant and service of summons: By whom.
NRS 171.116 - When magistrate may depute person to act as constable.
NRS 171.118 - Execution of warrant and service of summons: Territorial limits.
NRS 171.1225 - Peace officer to provide information to suspected victims of domestic violence.
NRS 171.1231 - Arrest if probable cause appears.
NRS 171.1232 - Search to ascertain presence of dangerous weapon; seizure of weapon or evidence.
NRS 171.1233 - Recording of law enforcement activity.
NRS 171.124 - Arrest by peace officer or officer of Drug Enforcement Administration.
NRS 171.1245 - Arrest by agent of Federal Bureau of Investigation or Secret Service.
NRS 171.1257 - Arrest by postal inspector of United States Postal Inspection Service.
NRS 171.126 - Arrest by private person.
NRS 171.132 - Person making arrest may summon assistance.
NRS 171.136 - When arrest may be made.
NRS 171.137 - Arrest required for suspected battery constituting domestic violence; exceptions.
NRS 171.1375 - Arrest of person suspected of battery upon certain persons.
NRS 171.138 - Breaking open door or window: Making arrest.
NRS 171.142 - Breaking open door or window: Upon detention after making arrest.
NRS 171.144 - Breaking open door or window: Retaking person arrested.
NRS 171.1455 - Use of deadly force to effect arrest: Limitations.
NRS 171.146 - Weapon may be taken from person arrested.
NRS 171.148 - Warrant of arrest by telegram authorized.
NRS 171.153 - Right of person arrested to make telephone calls.
NRS 171.1536 - Arrest of person with communications disability: Interpreter to be made available.
NRS 171.1537 - Arrest of person with disability: Right to communicate by mail or telephone.
NRS 171.158 - Arrests within this State by foreign officers; hearing before magistrate.
NRS 171.162 - Duty of Secretary of State.
NRS 171.172 - When officer may arrest.
NRS 171.174 - Procedure after arrest.
NRS 171.177 - When person detained must be taken before magistrate.
NRS 171.1771 - Issuance of citation when person detained by peace officer.
NRS 171.1772 - Issuance of citation after arrest by private person.
NRS 171.1773 - Form and contents of citation: When person detained by peace officer.
NRS 171.1774 - Form and contents of citation: When issued after arrest by private person.
NRS 171.1777 - Issued citations: Audit of records.
NRS 171.1778 - Citation filed with court deemed complaint for purpose of prosecution.
NRS 171.1779 - NRS 171.177 to 171.1779, inclusive, not applicable to violations of traffic laws.
NRS 171.178 - Appearance before magistrate; release from custody by arresting officer.
NRS 171.182 - Proceedings before another magistrate.
NRS 171.184 - Proceedings upon complaint for offenses triable in another county.
NRS 171.1845 - Proceedings upon discovery of another arrest warrant outstanding in another county.
NRS 171.186 - Rights of defendant before preliminary examination.
NRS 171.188 - Procedure for appointment of attorney for indigent defendant.
NRS 171.192 - Certification of bail; discharge of defendant.
NRS 171.194 - Procedure when arrest for capital offense.
NRS 171.198 - Reporting testimony of witnesses.
NRS 171.204 - Exclusion of persons; exceptions.