70-667. Plants, systems, and works; construction or operation; works of internal improvement; laws applicable; eminent domain; procedure; when available.
All power plants and systems, all hydrogen production, storage, or distribution systems, all ethanol production or distribution systems, and all irrigation works constructed, acquired, used, or operated by any district organized under or subject to Chapter 70, article 6, or proposed by such district to be so constructed, acquired, owned, used, or operated are hereby declared to be works of internal improvement. All laws applicable to works of internal improvement and all provisions of law applicable to electric light and power corporations, irrigation districts, or privately owned irrigation corporations, the use and occupation of state and other public lands and highways, the appropriation, acquisition, or use of water, water power, water rights, or water diversion or storage rights, for any of the purposes contemplated in such statutory provisions, the manner or method of construction and physical operation of power plants, systems, transmission lines, and irrigation works, as herein contemplated, shall be applicable, as nearly as may be, to all districts organized under or subject to Chapter 70, article 6, and in the performance of the duties conferred or imposed upon them under such statutory provisions. Such laws, provisions of law, or statutory provisions are hereby made applicable to all irrigation works and facilities operated by irrigation divisions of public power and irrigation districts organized under Chapter 70, article 6, and shall include, but not be limited to, the right of such district to exercise the powers conferred upon districts by Chapters 31 and 46, relating to operation, maintenance, rehabilitation, construction, reconstruction, repairs, extension, recharge for ground water, and surface and subsurface drainage projects and the assessment of the cost thereof to the lands benefited thereby. The right to exercise the power of eminent domain is conferred, except that this power may not be exercised for the purpose of condemning property for use by a privately operated ethanol production or distribution facility or a privately operated hydrogen production, storage, or distribution facility. The procedure to condemn property shall be exercised in the manner set forth in Chapter 76, article 7.
Source
Annotations
1. Liability of district
2. Measure of damages
3. Miscellaneous
1. Liability of district
Legislature is without power to make a grant in fee of, or an easement over, public school lands without compensation for the damage for such taking or use. State v. Platte Valley Public Power and Irrigation Dist., 143 Neb. 661, 10 N.W.2d 631 (1943).
District is liable in damages for public school lands taken under condemnation proceedings for irrigation canal. State ex rel. Johnson v. Central Nebraska Public Power & Irrigation Dist., 143 Neb. 153, 8 N.W.2d 841 (1943).
A public power district which, by constructing and maintaining a tailrace, destroys by drainage the subirrigation waters of lands of others, is liable for resulting damages. Luchsinger v. Loup River Public Power Dist., 140 Neb. 179, 299 N.W. 549 (1941).
2. Measure of damages
Where land is taken for temporary use only, measure of compensation is not the market value but what the property is fairly worth during the time which it is held. Pierce v. Platte Valley Public Power & Irr. Dist., 143 Neb. 898, 11 N.W.2d 813 (1943).
The measure of damages recoverable by a landowner, whose land is permanently injured by seepage water, is the difference between the reasonable market value of the property before and after the injury plus the value of the crop injured in the field at the time of seepage, but shall not include compensation for loss of the use of the land for subsequent years caused by the same seepage. Heiden v. Loup River Public Power Dist., 139 Neb. 754, 298 N.W. 736 (1941).
Where, in a condemnation proceeding, both parties adopt an incorrect theory as to the measure of damages and an instruction is given fairly reflecting that theory, it will be adhered to on appeal. Behle v. Loup River Public Power Dist., 138 Neb. 566, 293 N.W. 413 (1940).
Damages recoverable in the condemnation by an irrigation district of land damaged by seepage from the irrigation reservoir are only those arising from the condemnation, and evidence as to the value of the land must be based upon its value in the condition in which it was at the time of the condemnation. In re Platte Valley Public Power & Irrigation Dist., 137 Neb. 313, 289 N.W. 383 (1939).
Damages for injury to land due to seepage from an irrigation reservoir are not continuous in character but original and recoverable in one action; the measure of such damages is the difference in value of the land before and after the dam was erected, taking into consideration the uses to which the land was put and for which it was reasonably suited. Applegate v. Platte Valley Public Power & Irrigation Dist., 136 Neb. 280, 285 N.W. 585 (1939).
3. Miscellaneous
Omaha Public Power District subject to garnishment process to same extent as any electric and power company. Schreiner v. Irby Constr. Co., 184 Neb. 222, 166 N.W.2d 121 (1969).
All the obligations imposed and rights declared under other specified statutes are preserved by this section. State ex rel. Dawson County Feed Products v. Omaha P. P. Dist., 174 Neb. 350, 118 N.W.2d 7 (1962).
Provisions of general irrigation act are only incorporated so far as they are applicable. Halligan v. Elander, 147 Neb. 709, 25 N.W.2d 13 (1946).
Legislature did not expressly restrict district in nature of title to be taken under eminent domain, but gave it power to take what was necessary for the public use for which the taking was authorized, up to and including the fee. Burnett v. Central Neb. P. P. & I. Dist., 147 Neb. 458, 23 N.W.2d 661 (1946).
In condemning a right-of-way for an irrigation lateral, the benefit accruing to all irrigable land within the irrigation system's area of delivery by reason of the availability of water must be considered as a general benefit, and is not deductible from the consequential damages to land not taken. Prudential Insurance Company v. Central Nebraska Public Power & Irrigation Dist., 139 Neb. 114, 296 N.W. 752 (1941).
Public power districts are governed as to their use and occupation of highways by the statutes relating to irrigation districts so far as they are applicable. Wright v. Loup River Public Power Dist., 133 Neb. 715, 277 N.W. 53 (1938).
In exercising the power of eminent domain to obtain right-of-way over private property, a public power district is not restricted to condemnation along boundary lines. Johnson v. Platte Valley Public Power & Irrigation Dist., 133 Neb. 97, 274 N.W. 386 (1937).
Power of eminent domain is expressly conferred. State ex rel. Loseke v. Fricke, 126 Neb. 736, 254 N.W. 409 (1934).
Structure Nebraska Revised Statutes
Chapter 70 - Power Districts and Corporations
70-101 - Districts and corporations; furnish information; enforcement.
70-301 - Right-of-way; acquisition; procedure; approval.
70-303 - Right-of-way; abandonment, effect of.
70-304 - Right-of-way; acquisition; crop damage.
70-305 - Right-of-way; damage to private property; procedure.
70-306 - Placement of lines; procedure.
70-307 - Placement of lines; violation; penalty.
70-308 - Property within village or city; how treated.
70-313 - Electric transmission or electric distribution lines; liability; cost of removal.
70-408 - Electric companies; rates; kilowatt-hour meter; demand meter; minimum charge authorized.
70-409 - Electric companies; rate regulations; violation; penalty.
70-502 - Electric energy; sale or purchase; interconnections; contracts authorized.
70-503 - Acquisition, extension, and improvements; pledge of earnings or profits authorized.
70-504 - Sale, lease, or transfer; election and voter approval required; exceptions; procedure.
70-505 - Sale, lease, or transfer; documents; filing.
70-506 - Sale, lease, or transfer; statement and report; contents; filing.
70-507 - Sale, lease, or transfer; statement and report; certification; filing.
70-508 - Sale, lease, or transfer; false statement, report, or certificate; penalty.
70-509 - Sale, lease, or transfer; evidence of valuation.
70-510 - Sale, lease, or transfer; promotion expenditures; limitation.
70-511 - Sale, lease, or transfer; excessive promotion expenditures; violation; penalty.
70-513 - Sale, lease, or transfer; promotion expenditures; statement.
70-514 - Sale, lease, or transfer; promotion expenditures; failure to file statement; penalty.
70-515 - Applicability of laws.
70-602 - District; creation; general powers.
70-603 - District; organization; amendment of charter; petition.
70-604 - District; petition; contents.
70-604.01 - Chartered territory; boundaries.
70-604.02 - Operating area, defined.
70-604.04 - Operating area; electric utility not included, when; wholesale supplier; duties.
70-604.05 - District; noncompliance; complaint; hearing; notice; order; failure to comply; penalty.
70-604.06 - Nebraska Power Review Board; final action; appeal; manner.
70-604.08 - District; reorganization, consolidation, or merger; directors; continue to serve term.
70-604.09 - District; conduct business in other states; limitations.
70-605 - District; original creation; petition; signatures; number required.
70-606 - District; petition requirements.
70-607 - District; petition; investigation; approval.
70-608 - District; certificate of approval; filing.
70-609 - District; board of directors; assumption of duties.
70-609.01 - Board of directors; statement of public policy.
70-610 - Board of directors; candidate qualifications; election; expenses.
70-611 - Board of directors; election; certified notice; publication.
70-612 - Board of directors; election; subdivisions; procedure.
70-615 - Board of directors; vacancy; how filled.
70-616 - Board of directors; oath.
70-619 - Board of directors; qualifications; eligibility to serve.
70-620 - Officers; appointment; treasurer's bond.
70-620.01 - Chief executive officer; terms of employment; powers; duties.
70-621 - Board of directors; rules and regulations.
70-622 - Books and records; where kept; open to inspection.
70-623 - Fiscal year; annual audit; filing.
70-623.02 - Audit; records accessible to auditor.
70-623.03 - Failure to file audit; effect.
70-624 - Officers; compensation; approval; publication; violation; penalty.
70-624.01 - District; agent; cost-plus contracts prohibited.
70-624.02 - Board of directors; expenses; compensation; prohibitions; exceptions.
70-625 - Public power district; powers; restrictions.
70-625.01 - Rural areas; legislative findings and declarations.
70-625.02 - Electric transmission facilities and interconnections, defined; policy of state.
70-626.01 - Generating power agency; duty to sell electrical energy; when.
70-626.02 - Generating power agency; physical connections; establish; rates.
70-626.05 - Wheeling service; contract; dispute; exception; board; settlement.
70-627 - Irrigation works; construction; acquisition; contracts authorized.
70-628 - District; additional powers.
70-628.02 - Joint exercise of powers with municipalities and public agencies; authority.
70-628.03 - Joint exercise of powers with electric cooperatives or corporations; authority.
70-629 - Power to tax denied; exception.
70-630 - Water storage or service; contract required; conditions.
70-631 - Power to borrow; repayment of indebtedness; source of funds; security for indebtedness.
70-632 - Indebtedness; pledge of revenue, how made.
70-633 - Pledge of revenue; terms; directors to prescribe; officer of district; powers authorized.
70-634 - Pledge of revenue; provision for refunding indebtedness.
70-635 - Pledge of revenue; special fund.
70-636 - District; rates; agreement with security holders.
70-637 - Construction, repairs, and improvements; contracts; sealed bids; exceptions; notice; when.
70-638 - Contracts; sealed bids; advertisement.
70-639 - Letting of contracts; considerations.
70-640 - Contracts; Nebraska workmen preferred.
70-641 - Contracts; bonds; laws applicable.
70-642 - Damage, injury, or impairment to district property; emergencies; procedure.
70-642.01 - Conditions created by war or national defense; contracting requirements inapplicable.
70-643 - District; funds; how expended; bond, when required.
70-644 - District facilities and property; mortgage authorized; when.
70-645 - Pledge of revenue; authorized; when.
70-646.01 - District property; alienation to private power producers prohibited; exceptions.
70-648 - Receivership; when authorized; discharge of receiver; when.
70-651.01 - Districts; payments in lieu of taxes.
70-651.02 - Districts; payments in lieu of taxes; distribution; use.
70-651.03 - Districts; gross revenue tax; how determined.
70-651.04 - Districts; gross revenue tax; distribution.
70-651.05 - Public power districts; payment made in lieu of other taxes and fees; exceptions.
70-653.01 - Electric distribution system; purchase by city or village; payment in lieu of taxes.
70-653.02 - Cities and villages; payment in lieu of taxes; how paid.
70-655 - Reasonable rates required; negotiated rates authorized; conditions.
70-659 - Operation within city or village by district; franchise required.
70-660 - Franchise to operate utility; terms and conditions; rates prescribed.
70-661 - Contracts with city or village; terms and conditions.
70-663 - Amendment; approval procedure.
70-664 - Amendment; board approval; certificate; filing.
70-665 - Amendment; when effective.
70-666 - Dissolution; procedure.
70-668 - Streams; water rights; priority.
70-669 - Streams; inferior rights; acquired by superior right; how compensated.
70-671 - District; breaks, overflow, and seepage; liability.
70-672 - Water rights; eminent domain; condemnation; procedure.
70-673 - Competitive or proprietary information; withheld; when; procedures applicable.
70-680 - Judicial proceedings; bond not required, when.
70-706 - Articles of incorporation; contents.
70-707 - Electric cooperative; use of term restricted.
70-708 - Articles of incorporation; filing; certificate of incorporation; issuance.
70-709 - Certificate of incorporation; effect.
70-710 - Organizational meeting; bylaws; adoption; election of officers; notice; waiver.
70-711 - Bylaws; make, alter, amend, or repeal; contents.
70-712 - Membership; conditions.
70-713 - Meetings, where held; annual and special meetings.
70-714 - Meetings; notice; waiver.
70-715 - Members; voting rights.
70-716 - Membership certificate; issuance; transfer; conditions.
70-718 - Board of directors; number; powers; qualifications.
70-719 - Directors; alternate directors; election; compensation; expenses.
70-720 - Directors; alternate directors; vacancy; how filled.
70-721 - Board of directors; quorum; how determined.
70-722 - Board meetings; notice; waiver.
70-723 - Officers; powers; duties; removal.
70-724 - Executive committee; powers.
70-725 - Rates for electric energy and other services; nonprofit operation.
70-726 - Revenue; use; surplus; return to consumer.
70-727 - Articles of incorporation; amendment; procedure.
70-728 - Consolidation of corporations; how effected.
70-729 - Articles of consolidation; filing.
70-730 - Dissolution; procedure.
70-731 - Dissolution; discharge of liabilities; distribution of assets.
70-732 - Defective corporations; dissolution; procedure.
70-734 - Securities Act of Nebraska; inapplicable; when.
70-735 - Defective incorporation; correction; effect.
70-736 - Existing associations; compliance with sections.
70-737 - Sections, how construed.
70-738 - Sections; exclusive; applicability of other law.
70-801 - District; how created.
70-803 - Formation of district; petition; contents.
70-804 - Formation of district; petition; investigation; hearing; notice; expenses.
70-805 - Formation of district; petition; hearing; approval; procedure.
70-806 - Formation of district; petitioner; appeal; procedure.
70-807 - Formation of district; petition granted; interested person; appeal; procedure.
70-808 - Sections, how construed.
70-1001 - Declaration of policy.
70-1002.02 - Suppliers of electricity; sale in violation of approved agreement; prohibited.
70-1004 - Suppliers of electricity; filing of maps and service area statements; exception.
70-1006 - Hearings; continuance; rules of procedure.
70-1007 - Establishment of service areas; board; orders; policy considerations.
70-1014.01 - Special generation application; approval; findings required; eminent domain.
70-1017 - Suppliers; duty to furnish service; disputes submitted to board.
70-1018 - Suppliers; disputes over rates; submission to board; hearing; recommendations.
70-1021 - Microwave communication facilities; authorization; procedure; protest; hearing; when.
70-1022 - Microwave facilities or system; authorization; when not required.
70-1023 - Transferred to section 70-1001.01.
70-1024 - Power supply plan; board; powers and duties; special assessment.
70-1025 - Power supply plan; contents; filing; annual report.
70-1026 - Power supply plan; research and conservation report; contents.
70-1032 - Working group; members.
70-1033 - Nebraska Power Review Board; duties.
70-1101 - Declaration of policy.
70-1102 - Public power districts; agreements with municipalities; operation until January 1, 1972.
70-1104 - Public power districts; municipal operation; employees' rights respected.
70-1106 - Sections, how construed.
70-1301 - Statement of policy.
70-1302 - Electric rate disputes; legislative determination.
70-1303 - Wholesale purchaser; payment to supplier; when.
70-1304 - Wholesale purchaser; billing; dispute; notice; contents.
70-1305 - Wholesale purchaser; dispute; supplier establish escrow account.
70-1306 - Unresolved dispute; submitted to arbitration; rules applicable.
70-1307 - Arbitration board; membership.
70-1308 - Arbitrators; disqualifications.
70-1309 - Arbitration board; appointed; when; manner.
70-1310 - Arbitration costs and expenses; how assessed.
70-1311 - Arbitration board; personnel; hire.
70-1312 - Arbitration board; meetings; chairperson; disputed issues.
70-1313 - Failure to appoint an arbitrator; effect.
70-1314 - Arbitration board; proceedings; duties.
70-1315 - Supplier; notice to other wholesale purchasers; when.
70-1316 - Arbitration board; preliminary written statements; hearing; notice.
70-1317 - Dispute; production of documents and records; depositions.
70-1318 - Arbitration board; hearing; testimony; evidence; witnesses.
70-1319 - Arbitration board; hearing; duration.
70-1320 - Arbitration board; decision; findings.
70-1322 - Escrow account; distribution.
70-1323 - Escrow account; deficiency; effect; interest.
70-1324 - Arbitration; time limits; extension.
70-1325 - Arbitration board; final decision; appeal.
70-1326 - Arbitration board; decision; reversal, modification, or vacation; procedure.
70-1327 - Appellate court; trial; de novo on the record.
70-1329 - Wholesale purchaser; failure or refusal to make payment; supplier; remedies.
70-1403 - Legislative findings.
70-1404 - Public power district; joint project authorized; limitation; study.
70-1408 - Joint authority; executive committee; creation; exercise powers of board.
70-1409 - Joint authority; rights and powers; enumerated.
70-1410 - Joint authority; statutory restrictions applicable; when.
70-1411 - Joint authority; annual audit.
70-1413 - Joint authority project; sale of excess capacity; limitations; applicability.
70-1414 - Joint authority; issue bonds; pledge revenue; restrictions.
70-1415 - Joint authority projects; bonds; issuance; proceeds; uses.
70-1416 - Bonds; secured by trust agreement; covenants authorized.
70-1417 - Directors; establish rates and fees; limitation; pledge; lien.
70-1418 - Funds from bond issuance; investment authorized; conditions.
70-1419 - Bondholder; trustee; enforcement of rights.
70-1420 - Refunding bonds; issuance; conditions.
70-1421 - Board of directors; grants-in-aid and loans; authorized; powers.
70-1422 - Sections, supplemental to other provisions.
70-1423 - Sections, how construed.
70-1501 - Statement of policy.
70-1502 - Suppliers; agreements authorized.
70-1503 - Agreement; Nebraska Power Review Board; approval required; procedure.
70-1504 - Agreement; dispute; hearing.
70-1505 - Supplier; competition and antitrust provisions; exemption.
70-1601 - Applicant for service; denial prohibited, when.
70-1602 - Domestic subscriber, defined.
70-1605 - Discontinuance of service; notice; procedure; limitation on fees.
70-1606 - Discontinuance of service; notice; contents; accessible to public.
70-1607 - Discontinuance of service; third-party notice procedure.
70-1608 - Discontinuance of service; dispute; conference.
70-1609 - Discontinuance of service; dispute; statement; effect.
70-1610 - Conference; employee; duties.
70-1611 - Conference; employee; decision to terminate service; when.
70-1612 - Appeal; hearing; procedure.
70-1613 - Appeal; hearing; domestic subscriber; rights.
70-1614 - Appeal; hearing; management office; duties.
70-1615 - Sections; not applicable; when.
70-1702 - Purchase agreement; contents.
70-1703 - Agreement; other provisions applicable.
70-1704 - Ownership agreement; terms and conditions.
70-1705 - Sections; how construed.
70-1802 - Definitions, where found.
70-1803 - Financing costs, defined.
70-1805 - Mandated project, defined.
70-1805.01 - Mandated project bond issuer, defined.
70-1806 - Mandated project bonds, defined.
70-1807 - Mandated project charge, defined.
70-1808 - Mandated project costs, defined.
70-1809 - Public entity, defined.
70-1810 - Related operating expenses, defined.
70-1811 - Special revenue, defined.
70-1813 - Issuance of mandated project bonds; authorized; proceeds; use.
70-1814 - Mandated project charges; use.
70-1815 - Public entity; discretionary actions.
70-1816 - Public entity collecting mandated project charges; billing explanation required.
70-1817 - Act and grants of power; how construed.
70-1818 - Creation of mandated project bond issuer; procedure; board of directors.
70-1905 - Electric supplier; duties.
70-1907 - C-BED project developer; provide notices.
70-1908 - Sections; how construed.
70-1909 - Electric supplier; limit on eminent domain.
70-2001 - Legislative findings.
70-2005 - Annual net metering report; contents.
70-2102 - Legislative findings.
70-2103 - Public power supplier, defined.
70-2104 - Prohibited acts; penalty.
70-2105 - Nuclear electrical generating facility; nuclear fuel; prohibited acts; penalty.