Montana Code Annotated
Part 1. Regulation by Board of Oil and Gas Conservation
82-11-175. Coal bed methane wells -- requirements

82-11-175. Coal bed methane wells -- requirements. (1) Coal bed methane production wells that involve the production of ground water must comply with this section.
(2) Ground water produced in association with a coal bed methane well must be managed in any of the following ways:
(a) used as irrigation or stock water or for other beneficial uses in compliance with Title 85, chapter 2, part 3;
(b) reinjected to an acceptable subsurface strata or aquifer pursuant to applicable law;
(c) discharged to the surface or surface waters subject to the permit requirements of Title 75, chapter 5; or
(d) managed through other methods allowed by law.
(3) (a) Prior to the development of a coal bed methane well that involves the production of ground water from an aquifer that is a source of supply for appropriation rights or permits to appropriate under Title 85, chapter 2, the developer of the coal bed methane well shall notify and offer a reasonable mitigation agreement to each appropriator of water who holds an appropriation right or a permit to appropriate under Title 85, chapter 2, that is for ground water and for which the point of diversion is within:
(i) 1 mile of the coal bed methane well; or
(ii) one-half mile of a well that is adversely affected by the coal bed methane well.
(b) The mitigation agreement must address the reduction or loss of water resources and must provide for prompt supplementation or replacement of water from any natural spring or water well adversely affected by the coal bed methane well. The mitigation agreement is not required to address a loss of water well productivity that does not result from a reduction in the amount of available water because of production of ground water from the coal bed methane well.
History: En. Sec. 4, Ch. 578, L. 2001; Sec. 85-2-521, MCA 2001; redes. 82-11-175 by Sec. 1, Ch. 117, L. 2003.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 82. Minerals, Oil, and Gas

Chapter 11. Oil and Gas Conservation

Part 1. Regulation by Board of Oil and Gas Conservation

82-11-101. Definitions

82-11-102. Oil or gas wells not public utilities

82-11-103. Lands subject to law

82-11-104. Construction -- no conflict with board of land commissioners' authority

82-11-105. through 82-11-109 reserved

82-11-110. Oil and gas education and research account

82-11-111. Powers and duties of board

82-11-112. Intergovernmental cooperation

82-11-113. Repealed

82-11-114. Repealed

82-11-115. Repealed

82-11-116. Repealed

82-11-117. Confidentiality of records

82-11-118. Fees for processing applications

82-11-119. and 82-11-120 reserved

82-11-121. Oil and gas waste prohibited

82-11-122. Notice of intention to drill or conduct seismic operations -- notice to surface owner

82-11-123. Requirements for oil and gas operations

82-11-124. Requirements relating to waste prevention

82-11-125. Availability of cores or chips, cuttings, and bottom-hole temperatures to board

82-11-126. Availability of facilities to bureau of mines

82-11-127. Prohibited activity -- Makoshika state park

82-11-128. through 82-11-130 reserved

82-11-131. Privilege and license tax

82-11-132. Repealed

82-11-133. Repealed

82-11-134. Permit fees

82-11-135. Money earmarked for board expenses

82-11-136. Expenditure of funds from bonds for plugging wells

82-11-137. Class II injection well operating fee

82-11-138. Rulemaking -- microbial conversion wells

82-11-139. and 82-11-140 reserved

82-11-141. Administrative procedure

82-11-142. Subpoena power -- civil actions

82-11-143. Rehearing

82-11-144. Court review

82-11-145. Injunction or restraining order

82-11-146. Appeal

82-11-147. Violations

82-11-148. Criminal penalties

82-11-149. Civil penalties

82-11-150. Legal assistance

82-11-151. Emergencies -- notice and hearing

82-11-152. through 82-11-160 reserved

82-11-161. Oil and gas production damage mitigation account -- statutory appropriation

82-11-162. Repealed

82-11-163. Landowner's bond on noncommercial well

82-11-164. Lien created

82-11-165. through 82-11-170 reserved

82-11-171. Terminated

82-11-172. Short title

82-11-173. Legislative findings -- purpose

82-11-174. Offset permitting -- geographic requirements

82-11-175. Coal bed methane wells -- requirements

82-11-176. through 82-11-179 reserved

82-11-180. Preservation of property rights

82-11-181. Geologic storage reservoir administrative fee -- account established

82-11-182. Liability for carbon dioxide during injection

82-11-183. Certificate of completion -- department of environmental quality participation -- transfer of liability

82-11-184. Conversion of enhanced recovery wells

82-11-185. Makoshika state park requirements

82-11-186. and 82-11-187 reserved

82-11-188. Incidental carbon dioxide storage -- certification