72-5-617. Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct. (1) If at any time a court of this state determines that it acquired jurisdiction to appoint a guardian or issue a protective order because of unjustifiable conduct, the court may:
(a) decline to exercise jurisdiction;
(b) exercise jurisdiction for the limited purpose of fashioning an appropriate remedy to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of the respondent or the protection of the respondent's property or prevent a repetition of the unjustifiable conduct, including staying the proceeding until a petition for the appointment of a guardian or issuance of a protective order is filed in a court of another state having jurisdiction; or
(c) continue to exercise jurisdiction after considering:
(i) the extent to which the respondent and all persons required to be notified of the proceedings have acquiesced in the exercise of the court's jurisdiction;
(ii) whether it is a more appropriate forum than the court of any other state under the factors set forth in 72-5-616(3); and
(iii) whether the court of any other state would have jurisdiction under factual circumstances in substantial conformity with the jurisdictional standards of 72-5-613.
(2) If a court of this state determines that it acquired jurisdiction to appoint a guardian or issue a protective order because a party seeking to invoke its jurisdiction engaged in unjustifiable conduct, it may assess against that party necessary and reasonable expenses, including attorney fees, investigative fees, court costs, communication expenses, witness fees and expenses, and travel expenses. The court may not assess fees, costs, or expenses of any kind against this state or a governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of this state unless authorized by law other than this part.
History: En. Sec. 13, Ch. 236, L. 2009.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 72. Estates, Trusts, and Fiduciary Relationships
Chapter 5. Upc -- Persons Under Disability Guardianship and Conservatorship
Part 6. Uniform Adult Guardianship and Protective Proceedings Jurisdiction Act
72-5-603. International application
72-5-604. Communication between courts
72-5-605. Cooperation between courts
72-5-606. Taking testimony in another state
72-5-607. through 72-5-610 reserved
72-5-611. Definitions -- significant connection factors
72-5-614. Special jurisdiction
72-5-615. Exclusive and continuing jurisdiction
72-5-617. Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct
72-5-618. Notice of proceeding
72-5-619. Proceedings in more than one state
72-5-620. through 72-5-623 reserved
72-5-624. Transfer of guardianship or conservatorship to another state
72-5-625. Accepting guardianship or conservatorship transferred from another state
72-5-626. through 72-5-628 reserved
72-5-629. Registration of guardianship orders
72-5-630. Registration of protective orders
72-5-631. Effect of registration
72-5-632. through 72-5-635 reserved
72-5-636. Uniformity of application and construction
72-5-637. Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act