Montana Code Annotated
Part 3. Guardians of Incapacitated Persons
72-5-305. Definitions

72-5-305. Definitions. In this part, unless the context requires otherwise, the following definitions apply:
(1) "Full guardian" means a guardian who possesses all the legal duties and powers enumerated in 72-5-321.
(2) "Guardian" includes a full guardian and a limited guardian.
(3) "Less restrictive alternative" means an approach to meeting a person's needs that restricts fewer rights of the person than would the appointment of a guardian. The term includes supported decisionmaking, appropriate technological assistance, and appointment of a representative payee.
(4) "Limited guardian" means a guardian who possesses fewer than all of the legal duties and powers of a full guardian and whose rights, powers, and duties have been specifically enumerated by the court.
(5) "Supported decisionmaking" means assistance from one or more persons of a person's choosing in:
(a) understanding the nature and consequences of potential personal and financial decisions, which enables the person to make the decisions; and
(b) communicating a decision, once made, if consistent with the person's wishes.
History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 344, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 40, L. 2021.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 72. Estates, Trusts, and Fiduciary Relationships

Chapter 5. Upc -- Persons Under Disability Guardianship and Conservatorship

Part 3. Guardians of Incapacitated Persons

72-5-301. Consent to jurisdiction by acceptance of appointment

72-5-302. Testamentary appointment of guardian for incapacitated person -- when effective -- priorities

72-5-303. Recognition of appointment of guardian by foreign will

72-5-304. Objection by alleged incapacitated person to testamentary appointment

72-5-305. Definitions

72-5-306. Purpose and basis for guardianship

72-5-307. through 72-5-310 reserved

72-5-311. Venue for proceedings for court appointment of guardian

72-5-312. Who may be guardian -- priorities

72-5-313. Visitor in guardianship proceedings defined

72-5-314. Notices in guardianship proceedings

72-5-315. Procedure for court appointment of guardian -- hearing -- examination -- interview -- procedural rights

72-5-316. Findings -- order of appointment

72-5-317. Temporary guardians

72-5-318. Request for notice -- interested person

72-5-319. Contents of petition for appointment of guardian

72-5-320. Purposes for establishment of limited guardianship

72-5-321. Powers and duties of guardian of incapacitated person

72-5-322. Petition of guardian for treatment of ward

72-5-323. Repealed

72-5-324. Termination of appointment -- how effected -- certain liabilities and obligations not affected

72-5-325. Petition for removal or resignation of guardian -- termination of incapacity -- appointment of successor guardian