72-2-812. Effect of divorce, annulment, or decree of separation. (1) An individual who is divorced from the decedent or whose marriage to the decedent has been annulled is not a surviving spouse unless by virtue of a subsequent marriage the individual is married to the decedent at the time of death. A decree of separation that does not terminate the status of husband and wife is not a divorce for purposes of this section.
(2) For purposes of chapter 2, parts 1 through 4, and of 72-3-501 through 72-3-508, a surviving spouse does not include:
(a) an individual who obtains or consents to a final decree or judgment of divorce from the decedent or an annulment of their marriage, which decree or judgment is not recognized as valid in this state, unless subsequently they participate in a marriage ceremony purporting to marry each to the other or live together as husband and wife;
(b) an individual who, following an invalid decree or judgment of divorce or annulment obtained by the decedent, participates in a marriage ceremony with a third individual; or
(c) an individual who was a party to a valid proceeding concluded by an order purporting to terminate all marital property rights.
History: En. 91A-2-802 by Sec. 1, Ch. 365, L. 1974; R.C.M. 1947, 91A-2-802; amd. Sec. 7, Ch. 494, L. 1993; Sec. 72-2-103, MCA 1991; redes. 72-2-812 by Code Commissioner, 1993.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 72. Estates, Trusts, and Fiduciary Relationships
Chapter 2. Upc -- Intestacy, Wills, and Donative Transfers
Part 8. General Provisions Concerning Probate and Nonprobate Transfers
72-2-805. through 72-2-810 reserved
72-2-812. Effect of divorce, annulment, or decree of separation
72-2-815. Reformation to correct mistakes
72-2-816. Modification to achieve transferor's tax objectives
72-2-820. Sections supplemented by other law
72-2-821. Power to disclaim -- general requirements -- when revocable
72-2-822. Disclaimer of interest in property
72-2-823. Disclaimer of rights of survivorship in jointly held property
72-2-824. Disclaimer of interest by trustee
72-2-825. Disclaimer of power of appointment or other power not held in fiduciary capacity
72-2-826. Disclaimer by appointee, object, or taker in default of exercise of power of appointment
72-2-827. Disclaimer of power held in fiduciary capacity
72-2-829. When disclaimer barred or limited
72-2-830. Tax qualified disclaimer
72-2-831. Recording of disclaimer
72-2-832. Application to existing relationships
72-2-833. Relation to electronic signatures in global and national commerce act