72-16-603. Tax -- how apportioned. (1) Except as provided in subsection (3) and unless the will or governing instrument otherwise provides, the tax must be apportioned among all persons interested in the estate. The apportionment is to be made in the proportion that the value of the interest of each person interested in the estate bears to the total value of the interests of all persons interested in the estate. The values used in determining the tax are to be used for that purpose.
(2) If the decedent's will or governing instrument directs a method of apportionment of tax different from the method described in this part, the method described in the will or governing instrument controls.
(3) If the liabilities of persons interested in the estate as described in this part differ from those that result under the federal estate tax law, the liabilities imposed by the federal law control and the balance of this part applies as if the resulting liabilities had been prescribed in this part.
History: En. 91A-3-916 by Sec. 1, Ch. 365, L. 1974; R.C.M. 1947, 91A-3-916(2); amd. Sec. 16, Ch. 511, L. 1983; amd. Sec. 6, Ch. 279, L. 1997.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 72. Estates, Trusts, and Fiduciary Relationships
Chapter 16. Estate and Generation-Skipping Taxes
Part 6. Apportionment of Taxes
72-16-602. Authority of court of administration to determine apportionment
72-16-603. Tax -- how apportioned
72-16-604. Equitable power of court to vary manner of apportionment
72-16-605. Distribution prior to apportionment -- bond required
72-16-606. No apportionment as between temporary interest and remainder
72-16-607. Allowance for exemptions, deductions, and credits
72-16-608. Powers of personal representative in relation to satisfaction of tax liability
72-16-609. Penalties and interest charged to fiduciary when caused by fiduciary's negligence
72-16-610. Action to recover apportioned tax -- limitations on duty to initiate -- uncollectibility
72-16-611. Action to recover apportioned tax -- determination of court prima facie correct
72-16-612. Action by foreign representative to recover apportioned tax