70-9-825. Agreement to locate property. (1) An agreement by an owner, the primary purpose of which is to locate, deliver, recover, or assist in the recovery of property that is presumed abandoned, is void and unenforceable if it was entered into during the period commencing on the date the property was presumed abandoned and extending to a time that is 24 months after the date the property is paid or delivered to the administrator. This subsection does not apply to an owner's agreement with an attorney to file a claim as to identified property or contest the administrator's denial of a claim.
(2) An agreement by an owner, the primary purpose of which is to locate, deliver, recover, or assist in the recovery of property, is enforceable only if the agreement is in writing, clearly sets forth the nature of the property and the services to be rendered, is signed by the apparent owner, and states the value of the property before and after the fee or other compensation has been deducted.
(3) If an agreement covered by this section applies to mineral proceeds and the agreement contains a provision to pay compensation that includes a portion of the underlying minerals or any mineral proceeds not then presumed abandoned, the provision is void and unenforceable.
(4) An agreement covered by this section that provides for compensation that is unconscionable is unenforceable except by the owner. An owner who has agreed to pay compensation that is unconscionable, or the administrator on behalf of the owner, may maintain an action to reduce the compensation to a conscionable amount. The court may award reasonable attorney fees to an owner who prevails in the action.
(5) This section does not preclude an owner from asserting that an agreement covered by this section is invalid on grounds other than unconscionable compensation.
History: En. Sec. 25, Ch. 124, L. 1997.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 9. Disposition of Unclaimed Property
Part 8. Uniform Unclaimed Property Act
70-9-803. Presumptions of abandonment
70-9-804. Contents of safe deposit box or other safekeeping depository
70-9-805. Rules for taking custody
70-9-807. Burden of proof as to property evidenced by record of check or draft
70-9-808. Report of abandoned property
70-9-809. Payment or delivery of abandoned property
70-9-810. Notice and publication of lists of abandoned property
70-9-811. Custody by state -- recovery by holder -- defense of holder
70-9-812. Public sale of abandoned property
70-9-814. Claim of another state to recover property
70-9-815. Filing claim with administrator -- handling of claims by administrator
70-9-816. Action to establish claim
70-9-817. Election to take payment or delivery
70-9-819. Periods of limitation
70-9-820. Requests for reports and examination of records
70-9-821. Retention of records
70-9-823. Interstate agreements and cooperation -- joint and reciprocal actions with other states
70-9-824. Interest and penalties
70-9-825. Agreement to locate property
70-9-826. Foreign transactions