Montana Code Annotated
Part 4. Limitations and Adverse Possession
70-19-408. Claim founded on instrument or judgment -- what considered possession and occupation

70-19-408. Claim founded on instrument or judgment -- what considered possession and occupation. (1) For the purpose of constituting an adverse possession by any person claiming a title founded upon a written instrument or a judgment or decree, land is deemed to have been possessed and occupied in the following cases:
(a) where it has been usually cultivated or improved;
(b) where it has been protected by a substantial enclosure;
(c) where although not enclosed it has been used for the supply of fuel or of fencing timber, either for the purpose of husbandry or for pasturage or for the ordinary use of the occupant.
(2) Where a known farm or a single lot has been partly improved, the portion of such farm or lot that has been left not cleared or not enclosed, according to the usual course and custom of the adjoining country, shall be deemed to have been occupied for the same length of time as the part improved and cultivated.
History: En. Sec. 5, p. 466, Bannack Stat.; re-en. Sec. 5, p. 516, Cod. Stat. 1871; amd. Sec. 34, p. 46, L. 1877; re-en. Sec. 34, 1st Div. Rev. Stat. 1879; re-en. Sec. 34, 1st Div. Comp. Stat. 1887; amd. Sec. 488, C. Civ. Proc. 1895; re-en. Sec. 6437, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 9020, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. C. Civ. Proc. Sec. 323; re-en. Sec. 9020, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 93-2509.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 70. Property

Chapter 19. Real Property Actions Generally Limitations and Adverse Possession

Part 4. Limitations and Adverse Possession

70-19-401. Action for recovery -- possession within 5 years required

70-19-402. Action or defense arising out of title to property or profits -- possession within 5 years required

70-19-403. When action on claim by entry must be commenced

70-19-404. Presumption of possession within prescribed period -- adverse possession as exception

70-19-405. Title by prescription

70-19-406. Simple occupancy

70-19-407. Occupancy under claim founded on instrument or judgment -- when considered adverse

70-19-408. Claim founded on instrument or judgment -- what considered possession and occupation

70-19-409. Actual occupancy under claim of title not founded on instrument or judgment -- adverse

70-19-410. Claim of title not founded on instrument or judgment -- what considered occupation

70-19-411. Occupancy and payment of taxes necessary to prove adverse possession

70-19-412. Relation of landlord and tenant as affecting adverse possession

70-19-413. Certain disabilities to suspend running of statutory period

70-19-414. Right of possession not affected by descent cast

70-19-415. through 70-19-420 reserved

70-19-421. Action to recover royalty interest in land sold for taxes

70-19-422. through 70-19-425 reserved

70-19-426. Residential construction disputes -- definitions

70-19-427. Residential construction disputes -- limitation on consumer protection actions -- notice and opportunity to repair -- tolling of statute of limitations -- presumption of compliance with construction standards

70-19-428. Construction defect disputes -- damages