Montana Code Annotated
Part 1. Motor Vehicle Insurance Responsibility and Verification
61-6-102. Definitions

61-6-102. Definitions. As used in this part, unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning, the following definitions apply:
(1) "Commercial automobile insurance coverage" means any coverage provided to an insured, regardless of number of vehicles or entities covered, under a commercial, garage, or truckers coverage form and rated from a commercial manual or rating rule. Vehicle type and ownership are not the primary factors in underwriting the coverage or rating the coverage. The rating may be subject to individual risk characteristics, including but not limited to experience rating, schedule rating, loss rating, or deductible rating.
(2) "Insurer" means an authorized insurer, as defined in 33-1-201, who issues or renews a motor vehicle liability policy.
(3) "Judgment" means any judgment that has become final by expiration without appeal of the time within which an appeal might have been perfected or by final affirmation on appeal rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction of any state or of the United States upon a cause of action arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle, for damages, including damages for care and loss of services, because of bodily injury to or death of any person or for damages because of injury to or destruction of property, including the loss of use of property, or upon a cause of action on an agreement of settlement for damages.
(4) "License" means a driver's license as defined in 61-1-101.
(5) "Low-volume insurer" means an insurer that provides motor vehicle liability policies for fewer than 500 vehicles in this state.
(6) (a) "Motor vehicle liability policy" means a policy of insurance issued or renewed by an insurer to a person who owns or operates a motor vehicle that meets or exceeds the minimum coverage limits under 61-6-103, including a policy certified as provided in 61-6-133 as proof of financial responsibility.
(b) A certificate filed for a nonresident as proof of financial responsibility under 61-6-134 must be treated as a motor vehicle liability policy under this part.
(7) "Nonresident's operating privilege" means the privilege conferred upon a nonresident by the laws of this state pertaining to the operation by the nonresident of a motor vehicle or the use of a motor vehicle owned by the nonresident in this state.
(8) "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership, association, or corporation.
(9) "Proof of financial responsibility" means proof of ability to respond in damages for liability on account of accidents occurring subsequent to the effective date of the proof of financial responsibility, arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle.
(10) "State" means any state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or any province of the Dominion of Canada.
(11) "Suspension" means the withdrawal, by action of the department, of a motor vehicle's registration, as defined in 61-1-101, for a period of time prescribed by department rule.
(12) "System" means the online motor vehicle liability insurance verification system created in 61-6-157.
History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 204, L. 1951; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 30, L. 1967; R.C.M. 1947, 53-418(part); amd. Sec. 60, Ch. 421, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 212, L. 1985; amd. Sec. 193, Ch. 542, L. 2005; amd. Sec. 21, Ch. 413, L. 2009.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 61. Motor Vehicles

Chapter 6. Responsibility of Vehicle Users and Owners

Part 1. Motor Vehicle Insurance Responsibility and Verification

61-6-101. Short title

61-6-102. Definitions

61-6-103. Motor vehicle liability policy minimum limits -- other requirements

61-6-104. Uniformity of interpretation

61-6-105. Department to administer law and make rules

61-6-106. Repealed

61-6-107. Repealed

61-6-108. Matters not to be evidence in civil suits

61-6-109. Exceptions

61-6-110. Other relief not precluded

61-6-111. Repealed

61-6-112. Surrender of license

61-6-113. through 61-6-120 reserved

61-6-121. Courts to report nonpayment of judgments

61-6-122. Suspension for nonpayment of judgments -- exceptions

61-6-123. Suspension to continue until judgments paid and proof given -- maximum period of suspension

61-6-124. Satisfaction of judgments

61-6-125. Installment payment of judgments -- default

61-6-126. through 61-6-130 reserved

61-6-131. When proof of financial responsibility required

61-6-132. Alternate methods of giving proof

61-6-133. Certificate of insurance as proof

61-6-134. Certificate furnished by nonresident as proof

61-6-135. Notice of cancellation or termination of certified policy

61-6-136. Other policies not affected

61-6-137. Bond as proof of responsibility

61-6-138. Money or securities as proof of responsibility

61-6-139. Owner permitted to give proof for others

61-6-140. Substitution of proof of responsibility

61-6-141. Repealed

61-6-142. Duration of proof -- when money or securities may be canceled or returned

61-6-143. Self-insurers

61-6-144. Assigned risk plans

61-6-145. through 61-6-150 reserved

61-6-151. Violations -- penalties

61-6-152. through 61-6-156 reserved

61-6-157. Creation of online motor vehicle liability insurance verification system

61-6-158. Vehicle insurance verification and license plate operating account