61-3-205. Transfer of ownership of vehicles by insurance company. (1) (a) Except as provided in subsection (2), an insurance company or its adjuster that has taken possession of a motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, camper, motorboat, personal watercraft, sailboat, or snowmobile as a result of settling an insurance claim and that transfers ownership of the motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, camper, motorboat, personal watercraft, sailboat, or snowmobile shall deliver an assigned certificate of title by the registered owner or owners to the transferee at the time of transfer.
(b) If the certificate of title names one or more holders of a perfected security interest in the motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, camper, motorboat, personal watercraft, sailboat, or snowmobile, the insurance company or its adjuster shall also secure and deliver to the transferee a release from the secured party of the security interest.
(2) (a) The registered owner or owners may use an electronic signature pursuant to Title 30, chapter 18, part 1, on the certificate of title or on a limited power of attorney to assign ownership of a motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, camper, motorboat, personal watercraft, sailboat, or snowmobile. The department may prescribe the form of the limited power of attorney to be used for this purpose. A power of attorney executed under authority of this subsection (2)(a) does not require notarization.
(b) A secured party may release a perfected security interest in a motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, camper, motorboat, personal watercraft, sailboat, or snowmobile under this section by electronic signature pursuant to Title 30, chapter 18, part 1.
(3) The department may adopt rules for the transfer of vehicles in this section.
History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 12, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 363, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 724, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 53, Ch. 477, L. 2003; amd. Sec. 50, Ch. 542, L. 2005; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 74, L. 2011; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 196, L. 2013; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 197, L. 2019.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 3. Certificates of Title, Registration, and Taxation of Motor Vehicles
61-3-201. Certificate of title required -- exclusions
61-3-202. Certificate of title -- issuance -- contents -- joint ownership
61-3-203. Fee for original certificate of title -- disposition
61-3-204. Replacement certificate of title -- application
61-3-205. Transfer of ownership of vehicles by insurance company
61-3-206. Odometer disclosure requirements on transfer of vehicle -- dealer to preserve record
61-3-208. Affidavit and bond for certificate of title
61-3-212. Retitling salvage vehicles -- penalty
61-3-214. Certificate of title -- custom-built motorcycle
61-3-216. Certificates of title -- application -- contents -- issuance
61-3-218. Certificate of title -- issuance -- delivery
61-3-219. Refusal to issue certificate of title
61-3-220. Certificate of title -- voluntary transfer -- duties
61-3-221. Involuntary transfer
61-3-222. Surviving spouse or heir -- small estates
61-3-224. Temporary registration permit -- issuance -- placement -- fees