31-3-113. Disclosure of investigative consumer reports. (1) A person may not procure or cause to be prepared or distribute an investigative consumer report on any consumer unless:
(a) it is clearly and accurately disclosed to the consumer that an investigative consumer report, including information as to the consumer's character, general reputation, personal characteristics, and mode of living, whichever are applicable, may be made and the disclosure is made in a writing mailed or otherwise delivered to the consumer not later than 3 days after the date on which the report was first requested and includes a statement informing the consumer of the right to request the additional disclosures provided for under subsection (2); or
(b) the report is to be used for employment purposes for which the consumer applied.
(2) Any person who procures or causes to be prepared an investigative consumer report on any consumer shall, upon written request made by the consumer within a reasonable period of time after the receipt by the person of the disclosure required by subsection (1)(a), make a complete and accurate disclosure of the nature, scope, and substance of the investigation requested. This disclosure must be made in a writing and must be mailed or otherwise delivered to the consumer not later than 5 days after the date on which the request for the disclosure was received from the consumer or the report was first requested, whichever is later.
(3) A person may not be held liable for any violation of subsection (1) or (2) if the person shows by a preponderance of the evidence that at the time of the violation the person maintained reasonable procedures to ensure compliance with subsection (1) or (2).
History: En. 18-506 by Sec. 6, Ch. 547, L. 1975; R.C.M. 1947, 18-506; amd. Sec. 1003, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 31. Credit Transactions and Relationships
Chapter 3. Related Credit Practices
Part 1. Consumer Reporting Agencies
31-3-102. Definitions and rules of construction
31-3-103. Credit rating -- property right
31-3-104. through 31-3-110 reserved
31-3-111. Permissible purposes of reports
31-3-112. Obsolete information
31-3-113. Disclosure of investigative consumer reports
31-3-114. Compliance procedures
31-3-116. through 31-3-120 reserved
31-3-121. Disclosures to governmental agencies
31-3-122. Disclosures to consumers
31-3-123. Conditions of disclosure to consumer
31-3-124. Procedure in case of disputed accuracy
31-3-125. Fees for disclosures to consumers
31-3-126. Public record information for employment purposes
31-3-128. through 31-3-130 reserved
31-3-131. Requirements on users of consumer reports
31-3-132. Block of information on credit report
31-3-133. through 31-3-140 reserved
31-3-141. Actions available to consumer
31-3-142. Civil liability for willful noncompliance
31-3-143. Civil liability for negligent noncompliance
31-3-144. through 31-3-150 reserved